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This paper is a further development of the approach to weak cosmic censorship proposed by the authors in Ref. 5. We state and prove a modified version of that work's main result under significantly relaxed assumptions on the asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Rudnicki , R. J. Budzynski , W. Kondracki

Recent observations of Type Ia supernova at high redshifts establish that the dark energy component of the universe has (a probably constant) ratio between pressure and energy density $w=p/\rho=-1.02(^{+0.13}_{-0.19})$. The conventional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Edgard Gunzig , Alberto Saa

The formation of naked singularities in $2+1-$ dimensional power - law spacetimes in linear Einstein-Maxwell and Einstein-scalar theories sourced by azimuthally symmetric electric field and a self-interacting real scalar field respectively,…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-08 O. Gurtug , M. Halilsoy , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

We study spherically symmetric static solutions to the semi-classical Einstein equation sourced by the vacuum energy of quantum fields in the curved space-time of the same solution. We found solutions that are small deformations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo

We analytically investigate the pertubative effects of a quantum conformally-coupled scalar field on rotating (2+1)-dimensional black holes and naked singularities. In both cases we obtain the quantum-backreacted metric analytically. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Marc Casals , Alessandro Fabbri , Cristián Martínez , Jorge Zanelli

Low energy effective action of bosonic string theory possesses a kind of singular static solution which can be interpreted as a naked singularity. Based on the Hohm-Zwiebach action, the naked singularities could be smoothed out by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-14 Shuxuan Ying

Motivated by the quest for black holes in AdS braneworlds, and in particular by the holographic conjecture relating 5D classical bulk solutions with 4D quantum corrected ones, we numerically solve the semiclassical Einstein equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Fabbri , S. Farese , J. Navarro-Salas , G. J. Olmo , H. Sanchis-Alepuz

We consider a quantized massless and minimally coupled scalar field on a circular closed string with a time-dependent radius $R(t)$, whose undisturbed dynamics is governed by the Nambu-Goto action. Within the semi-classical treatment, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Günter Plunien , Marcus Ruser , Ralf Schützhold

The Einstein equation in a semi-classical approximation is applied to a spherical region of the universe, with the stress-energy tensor consisting of the mass density and pressure of the LambdaCDM cosmological model plus an additional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-11 Emilio Santos

A simple model for the formation of a straight cosmic string, wiggly or unperturbed is considered. The gravitational field of such string is computed in the linear approximation. The vacuum expectation value of the stress tensor of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-15 Antonio Campos , Rosario Martín , Enric Verdaguer

It is pointed out that increasingly attractive interactions, represented by partially concave local potential in the Lagrangian, may lead to the degeneracy of the blocked, renormalized action at the gliding cutoff scale by tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-25 V. Pangon , S. Nagy , J. Polonyi , K. Sailer

We obtain renormalized stress tensor of a mass-less, charge-less dynamical quantum scalar field, minimally coupled with a spherically symmetric static Lukewarm black hole. In two dimensional analog the minimal coupling reduces to the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 H. Ghaffarnejad , H. Neyad , M. A. Mojahedi

There are many solutions to the Einstein field equations that demonstrate naked singularity (NS) formation after regular evolution. It is possible, however, that such a quantum effect as particle creation prevents NSs from forming. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Umpei Miyamoto , Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada

Solutions to the equations of motion of the low energy, effective field theory emerging out of compactified heterotic string theory are constructed by making use of the well-known duality symmetries. Beginning with four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sayan Kar

We explore static and spherically symmetric solutions of the 4-dimensional semiclassical Einstein's equations using the quantum vacuum polarization of a conformal field as a source. These solutions may be of interest for \black{the study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-16 Pau Beltrán-Palau , Adrián del Río , José Navarro-Salas

The energy-momentum vacuum average of a conformally coupled massless scalar field vibrating around a cosmic dislocation (a cosmic string with a dislocation along its axis) is taken as source of the linearized semiclassical Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-24 V. A. De Lorenci , R. Klippert , E. S. Moreira

We study the classical-quantum (CQ) hybrid dynamics of homogeneous cosmology from a Hamiltonian perspective where the classical gravitational phase space variables and matter state evolve self-consistently with full backreaction. We compare…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-23 Viqar Husain , Muhammad Muzammil

We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equation in flat cosmological spacetimes driven by a quantum massive scalar field with arbitrary coupling to the scalar curvature. In the semiclassical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Paolo Meda , Nicola Pinamonti , Daniel Siemssen

We explore how quantum properties of spacetime, specifically the curvature of momentum space, can backreact on classical gravity within a tractable semiclassical (2+1)-dimensional framework with a negative cosmological constant. Motivated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-13 Partha Nandi , Mainak Roy , Langa Horoto , Frederik G. Scholtz , Biswajit Chakraborty

In this article, we test the validity of the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (wCCC) in the background of a quantum Kerr-de Sitter (qKdS) black hole, incorporating exact backreaction from quantum matter fields. Using a test particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Ankit Anand , Ankur Dey