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In this paper, we propose a novel variational model for decomposing images into their respective cartoon and texture parts. Our model characterizes certain non-local features of any Bounded Variation (BV) image by its Total Symmetric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Roy Y. He , Martin Huska , Hao Liu

The objectives of this chapter are: (i) to introduce a concise overview of regularization; (ii) to define and to explain the role of a particular type of regularization called total variation norm (TV-norm) in computer vision tasks; (iii)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Vania V. Estrela , Hermes Aguiar Magalhaes , Osamu Saotome

This work aims to reconstruct image sequences with Total Variation regularity in super-resolution. We consider, in particular, images of scenes for which the point-to-point image transformation is a plane projective transformation. We first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Mouhamad Chehaitly

We propose a new constrained optimization approach to hyperspectral (HS) image restoration. Most existing methods restore a desirable HS image by solving some optimization problem, which consists of a regularization term(s) and a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-09 Saori Takeyama , Shunsuke Ono , Itsuo Kumazawa

This work is concerned with applying iterative image reconstruction, based on constrained total-variation minimization, to low-intensity X-ray CT systems that have a high sampling rate. Such systems pose a challenge for iterative image…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Emil Y. Sidky , Rick Chartrand , Yuval Duchin , Christer Ullberg , Xiaochuan Pan

We present a fully convolutional network(FCN) based approach for color image restoration. FCNs have recently shown remarkable performance for high-level vision problem like semantic segmentation. In this paper, we investigate if FCN models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Subhajit Chaudhury , Hiya Roy

We study the qualitative properties of optimal regularisation parameters in variational models for image restoration. The parameters are solutions of bilevel optimisation problems with the image restoration problem as constraint. A general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Juan Carlos De Los Reyes , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Tuomo Valkonen

Recent advances in image generation have achieved remarkable visual quality, while a fundamental challenge remains: Can image generation be controlled at the element level, enabling intuitive modifications such as adjusting shapes, altering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Lanqing Guo , Xi Liu , Yufei Wang , Zhihao Li , Siyu Huang

In this paper we propose a new approach for tomographic reconstruction with spatially varying regularization parameter. Our work is based on the SA-TV image restoration model proposed in [3] where an automated parameter selection rule for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Yiqiu Dong , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

We propose a new space-variant anisotropic regularisation term for variational image restoration, based on the statistical assumption that the gradients of the target image distribute locally according to a bivariate generalised Gaussian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Luca Calatroni , Alessandro Lanza , Monica Pragliola , Fiorella Sgallari

For many years, channels of a color image have been processed individually, or the image has been converted to grayscale one with respect to color image processing. Pure quaternion representation of color images solves this issue as it…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Alireza Parchami , Mojtaba Mahdavi

Underwater vision suffers from severe effects due to selective attenuation and scattering when light propagates through water. Such degradation not only affects the quality of underwater images but limits the ability of vision tasks.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Chongyi Li , Jichang Guo , Chunle Guo

In this paper, we study color image inpainting as a pure quaternion matrix completion problem. In the literature, the theoretical guarantee for quaternion matrix completion is not well-established. Our main aim is to propose a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Junren Chen , Michael K. Ng

In the present paper we propose two new algorithms of tensor completion for three-order tensors. The proposed methods consist in minimizing the average rank of the underlying tensor using its approximate function namely the tensor nuclear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 A. H. Bentbib , A. El Hachimi , K. Jbilou , A. Ratnani

Recent self-supervised methods for image representation learning are based on maximizing the agreement between embedding vectors from different views of the same image. A trivial solution is obtained when the encoder outputs constant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Adrien Bardes , Jean Ponce , Yann LeCun

Improving the quality of positron emission tomography (PET) images, affected by low resolution and high level of noise, is a challenging task in nuclear medicine and radiotherapy. This work proposes a restoration method, achieved after…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Stéphanie Guérit , Laurent Jacques , Benoît Macq , John A. Lee

We introduce an algorithm to solve linear inverse problems regularized with the total (gradient) variation in a gridless manner. Contrary to most existing methods, that produce an approximate solution which is piecewise constant on a fixed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Yohann de Castro , Vincent Duval , Romain Petit

We propose a new variational model for non-linear image fusion. Our approach is based on the use of an osmosis energy term related to the one studied in Vogel et al. (2013) and Weickert et al. (2013) The minimization of the proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Simone Parisotto , Luca Calatroni , Aurélie Bugeau , Nicolas Papadakis , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The problem of restoration of digital images from their degraded measurements plays a central role in a multitude of practically important applications. A particularly challenging instance of this problem occurs in the case when the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Oleg Michailovich

The color video inpainting problem is one of the most challenging problem in the modern imaging science. It aims to recover a color video from a small part of pixels that may contain noise. However, there are less of robust models that can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Zhigang Jia , Jingfei Zhu
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