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Related papers: Simulation study of a new InGaN p-layer free Schot…

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Visible-spectrum photonic integrated circuits (PICs) present compact and scalable solutions for emerging technologies including quantum computing, biosensing, and virtual/augmented reality. Realizing their full potential requires the…

Zinc phosphide (Zn3P2) has had a long history of scientific interest largely because of its potential for earth-abundant photovoltaics. To realize high-efficiency Zn3P2 solar cells, it is critical to understand and control point defects in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-01 Zhenkun Yuan , Yihuang Xiong , Geoffroy Hautier

Lead-free all-inorganic halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a promising alternative to toxic lead-based solar cells and organic solar cells, which have limited stability. This work explores such a PSC with sodium tin…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-05 Md Tashfiq Bin Kashem , Sadia Anjum Esha

Here, we report the first experimental demonstration of InN nanowire solar cells deposited by RF sputtering with a bandgap energy of 1.78 eV. By adding an amorphous Si (a-Si) buffer to the n-InN/p-Si structure, we have improved the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 M. Sun , R. Gómez , B. Damilano , J. M. Asensi , F. B. Naranjo , S. Valdueza-Felip

We report a type of solar cells based on graphene/CdTe Schottky heterostructure, which can be improved by surface engineering as graphene is one-atomic thin. By coating a layer of ultrathin CdSe quantum dots onto graphene/CdTe…

Solar cells manufactured on top of Ge substrates suffer from inherent drawbacks that hinder or limit their potential. The most deleterious ones are heavy weight, high bulk recombination, lack of photon confinement and an increase of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-29 Iván Lombardero , Mario Ochoa , Naoya Miyashita , Yoshitaka Okada , Carlos Algora

InGaN-based visible LEDs find commercial applications for solid-state lighting and displays, but lattice mismatch limits the thickness of InGaN quantum wells that can be grown on GaN with high crystalline quality. Since narrower wells…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-08 Logan Williams , Emmanouil Kioupakis

Ab initio calculations were applied to large size slabs simulations for determination of the properties of the principal structures of the stoichiometric GaN(0001) surface. The results are different from published previously: stoichiometric…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-06 Paweł Strak , Wolfram Miller , Stanisław Krukowski

A high photon to electricity conversion efficiency of 47.2082% was achieved by a novel combination of In0.51Ga0.49P, GaAs, In0.24Ga0.76As and In0.19Ga0.81Sb subcell layers in a quadruple junction solar cell design. The electronic bandgap of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 Mohammad Jobayer Hossain

We theoretically study the efficiency limits and performance characteristics of few-layer graphene-semiconductor solar cells (FGSCs) based on a Schottky contact device structure. We model and compare the energy conversion efficiency of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Xin Zhang , Jicheng Wang , Yee Sin Ang , Juncheng Guo

Reducing the formation of cracks during growth of GaInP/GaInAs/Ge 3-junction solar cells on Ge|Si virtual substrates has been attempted by thinning the structure, namely the Ge bottom cell and the GaInAs middle cell. The theoretical…

The efficiency of GaAs nanowire solar cells can be significantly improved without any new processing steps or material requirements. We report coupled optoelectronic simulations of a GaAs nanowire (NW) solar cell with vertical p-i-n…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-17 Anna H. Trojnar , Christopher E. Valdivia , Ray R. LaPierre , Karin Hinzer , Jacob J. Krich

GeSn is a promising group-IV semiconductor material for on-chip Si photonics devices and high-mobility transistors. These devices require the use of doped GeSn regions, achieved preferably in-situ during epitaxy. From the electronic valence…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-18 Andrea Giunto , Louise Emma Webb , Thomas Hagger , Anna Fontcuberta i Morral

This work studies the effect of four different types of buffer layers on the structural and optical properties of InGaN layers grown on Si(111) substrates and their correlation with electrical characteristics. The vertical electrical…

The power conversion efficiency of an ultrathin CIGS solar cell was maximized using a coupled optoelectronic model to determine the optimal bandgap grading of the nonhomogeneous CIGS layer in the thickness direction. The bandgap of the CIGS…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Faiz Ahmad , Tom H. Anderson , Peter B. Monk , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

With the rapid advancement of photovoltaic science, there has been an increasing focus on the development of environment-friendly and structurally advanced perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this context, this study investigates an…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-20 Md. Meraz Hasan , Pallab Chakraborty , Fahim Tanvir , Subah Tahsin , Mostafizur Rahaman

By using four layered graphene/gallium nitride (GaN) Schottky diodes with an undoped GaN spacer, we demonstrate highly effective gating of graphene at low bias rendering this type of structure very promising for potential applications. An…

We report the fabrication and photovoltaic performance of a rotationally faulted multilayer graphene (rf-MLG)/n-Si Schottky junction device. A thickness-controlled rf-MLG is synthesized using a 5 {\mu}m Ni foil catalyst via the chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-06 Hojun Im , Masahiro Teraoka

Single junction Si solar cells dominate photovoltaics but are close to their efficiency limits. This paper presents ideal limiting efficiencies for tandem and triple junction multijunction solar cells subject only to the constraint of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-11 J. P. Connolly , D. Mencaraglia , C. Renard , D. Bouchier

Solar cells with the structure ITO-PEDOT:PSS-Ag:SnS-Al were fabricated with the active layer of tin sulphide with silver nano-particles (Ag:SnS) grown by thermal co-evaporation. To understand the influence of the silver nanoparticles on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-02 Priyal Jain , P. Arun