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We investigate the production of gravitational waves during the inspiral of compact binaries close to their merger in the context of a conformal gravity model. The model incorporates five massive polarization degrees of freedom, besides the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-17 Patric Hölscher , Dominik J. Schwarz

The fit of precision electroweak data to the Minimal Standard Model currently gives an upper limit on the Higgs boson mass of 170 GeV at 95% confidence. Nevertheless, it is often said that the Higgs boson could be much heavier in more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Michael E. Peskin , James D. Wells

The effect of primordial massive gravitational waves on the BB-mode correlation angular power spectrum of CMB is studied for several inflation models. The angular power spectrum with the BICEP2/Keck Array and Planck joint data suggests…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-28 N. Malsawmtluangi , P. K. Suresh

Gauginos may be nearly massless at tree level, with loop corrections giving a gluino mass of order 100 MeV and a photino mass of order 1 GeV. Relic photinos can naturally account for the observed dark matter, but their detection is more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Glennys R. Farrar

Direct detection of gravitons in gravitational experiments, including gravitational wave observatories, has been all but ruled out given the weak coupling between the gravitational field and matter. Here we propose an alternative: looking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 Viktor T. Toth

I review the constraints on the mass of gravitinos that follow from considerations on energy loss in stars and from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis arguments.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Grifols

We show that the gravitino contribution to (g-2)_{\mu} is finite in many popular supergravity models, including no-scale supergravity and string and M-theory models. This contribution is greatly enhanced for very light gravitino masses, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Li , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

If the gravitino is sufficiently light and stable it will behave as an effective massless neutrino species at the time of nucleosynthesis. Depending on the temperature at which it decouples from the thermal bath in the early universe, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tony Gherghetta

We discuss graviton oscillations based on the ghost free bi-gravity theory. We point out that this theory possesses a natural cosmological background solution which is very close to the case of general relativity. Furthermore, interesting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-04 Antonio De Felice , Takashi Nakamura , Takahiro Tanaka

The mass of an astrophysical object can be estimated by the amount of gravitational lensing of another object that it causes. To arrive at the estimation however, one assumes the validity of the inverse square law of gravity, or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-07 Saurya Das , Sourav Sur

The recent LIGO observation sparked interest in the field of gravity wave signals. Besides the gravity wave observation the LIGO collaboration used the inspiraling black hole pair to constrain the graviton mass. Unlike general relativity,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 Jaakko Vainio , Iiro Vilja

Recent studies to finalize the systematic error estimates on the measurement of the mass of the W boson at LEP2 are reviewed. Results including a new preliminary value from Aleph are updated together with the world average which is now…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrice Perez

We investigate the possibilities of constraining the light gravitino mass m_{3/2} from future cosmic microwave background (CMB) surveys. A model with light gravitino with the mass m_{3/2}<O(10) eV is of great interest since it is free from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-17 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

We study the graviton-photon conversion in the magnetic fields of the Earth, the Milky Way Galaxy, and intergalactic regions. Requiring that the photon flux converted from gravitons does not exceed the observed photon flux with telescopes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-22 Asuka Ito , Kazunori Kohri , Kazunori Nakayama

In this work we study the gravitational radiation produced by a keplerian binary system within the context of Very Special Linear Gravity (VSLG), a novel theory of linearized gravity in the framework of Very Special Relativity (VSR)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-03 Alessandro Santoni , Jorge Alfaro , Alex Soto

We explore scenarios in which the graviton is not a fundamental degree of freedom at short distances but merely emerges as an effective degree of freedom at long distances. In general, the scale of such graviton `compositeness', Lambda_g,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takemichi Okui

We study the scattering of a graviton on a gravitational atom. By gravitational atom we mean a quantum mechanical system of a gravitational (bound) state of two massive particles, with possibly some boundary conditions (such as bouncing on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-17 Benjamin Avila-Lopez , Richard MacKenzie , Fernando Mendez , M. B. Paranjape

In this letter, we show that quantum gravity leads to lower and upper bounds on the masses of dark matter candidates. These bounds depend on the spins of the dark matter candidates and the nature of interactions in the dark matter sector.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Xavier Calmet , Folkert Kuipers

We report observational upper limits on the mass-energy of the cosmological gravitational-wave background, from limits on proper motions of quasars. Gravitational waves with periods longer than the time span of observations produce a simple…

We consider, in the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, the case where the gravitino weighs 10^6 GeV or more, which is preferred by various cosmological difficulties associated with unstable gravitinos. Despite the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Kwang Sik Jeong , Masatoshi Shimosuka , Masahiro Yamaguchi