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The Hermiticity condition in quantum mechanics required for the characterisation of (a) physical observables and (b) generators of unitary motions can be relaxed into a wider class of operators whose eigenvalues are real and whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Dorje C. Brody

We study many-body properties of quantum harmonic oscillator lattices with disorder. A sufficient condition for dynamical localization, expressed as a zero-velocity Lieb-Robinson bound, is formulated in terms of the decay of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-24 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims , Günter Stolz

The squeezed states are states of minimum uncertainty, but unlike the coherent states, in which the uncertainty in the position and the momentum are the same, these allow to reduce the uncertainty, either in the position or in the momentum,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-03 Héctor Manuel Moya-Cessa , Francisco Soto Eguibar

We cast the quantum chemistry problem of computing bound states as that of solving a set of auxiliary eigenvalue problems for a family of parameterized compact integral operators. The compactness of operators assures that their spectrum is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Gregory Beylkin , Joel Anderson , Robert J. Harrison

The electromagnetic interaction is characterised by discrete states for bound systems in contrast to continuous states for unbound systems. The difference merely arises because the characteristic equations do not exhibit the same behaviour…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

Suppose that an equilibrium is asymptotically stable when external inputs vanish. Then, every bounded trajectory which corresponds to a control which approaches zero and which lies in the domain of attraction of the unforced system, must…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag

We propose a general method that allows to detect the existence of normalizable ground states in supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems with non-Fredholm spectrum. We apply our method to show the existence of bound states at threshold in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Porrati , A. Rozenberg

We investigate a one-dimensional quantum system with a self-similar arrangement of delta-function potential barriers, exhibiting discrete scale invariance. The singular potential induces kinematically enforced symmetry breaking at $x=0$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Jia-Chen Tang , Xu-Yang Hou , Yan He , Hao Guo

We investigate entanglement measures in the infinite-dimensional regime. First, we discuss the peculiarities that may occur if the Hilbert space of a bi-partite system is infinite-dimensional, most notably the fact that the set of states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens Eisert , Christoph Simon , Martin B. Plenio

The paper is concerned with the boundary controllability of entropy weak solutions to hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. We prove a general result on the asymptotic stabilization of a system near a constant state. On the other hand,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Giuseppe Maria Coclite

A general prescription for the treatment of constrained quantum motion is outlined. We consider in particular constraints defined by algebraic submanifolds of the quantum state space. The resulting formalism is applied to obtain solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-23 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston

An interesting example of the deep interrelation between Physics and Mathematics is obtained when trying to impose mathematical boundary conditions on physical quantum fields. This procedure has recently been re-examined with care. Comments…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Elizalde

Quantum speed limits set the maximal pace of state evolution. Two well-known limits exist for a unitary time-independent Hamiltonian: the Mandelstam-Tamm and Margolus-Levitin bounds. The former restricts the rate according to the state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-07 Gal Ness , Andrea Alberti , Yoav Sagi

We argue that a natural boundary condition for gravity in asymptotically AdS spaces is to hold the {\em renormalized} boundary stress tensor density fixed, instead of the boundary metric. This leads to a well-defined variational problem, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Chethan Krishnan , Avinash Raju , P. N. Bala Subramanian

We study the bound-state solutions of vanishing angular momentum in a quaternionic spherical square-well potential of finite depth. As in the standard quantum mechanics, such solutions occur for discrete values of energies. At first glance,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo , Gisele Ducati

Recent work in the literature has studied fourth-order elliptic operators on manifolds with boundary. This paper proves that, in the case of the squared Laplace operator, the boundary conditions which require that the eigenfunctions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

In this paper we study the existence of bound states of the following class of quasilinear problems, \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &-\varepsilon ^p\Delta_pu+V(x)u^{p-1}=f(u)+u^{p^\ast -1},\ u>0,\ \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{N}, &\lim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Diego Ferraz

Additional hopping channels in a tight-binding lattice is known to introduce faster dynamics of a quantum mechanical particle. However, we show that in the case of a repulsively bound state, the dynamics becomes abnormally slow when…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-12 Biswajit Paul , Suman Mondal , Tapan Mishra

The quantum speed limit specifies a universal bound of the fidelity between the initial state and the time-evolved state. We apply this method to find a bound of the fidelity between the adiabatic state and the time-evolved state. The bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Keisuke Suzuki , Kazutaka Takahashi

We report a bound state of the one-dimensional two-particle (bosonic or fermionic) Hubbard model with an impurity potential. This state has the Bethe-ansatz form, although the model is nonintegrable. Moreover, for a wide region in parameter…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-23 J. M. Zhang , Daniel Braak , Marcus Kollar