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Related papers: Summing threshold logs in a parton shower

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Parton showers are widely used to generate fully exclusive final states needed to compare theoretical models to experimental observations. While, in general, parton showers give a good description of the experimental data, the precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian W. Bauer , Frank J. Tackmann

We discuss collective effects like percolation, quark gluon plasma, or string fusion and their effect on the longitudinal development of high energy showers in air. It is shown that iron-air showers could develop more slowly than expected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Pajares , D. Sousa , R. A. Vázquez

We present a Monte Carlo implementation of medium-induced gluon radiation in the final-state branching process. Medium effects are introduced through an additive term in the splitting functions. We have implemented such modification within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 N. Armesto , L. Cunqueiro , C. A. Salgado

Coherent QCD radiation in the hadroproduction of top quark pairs leads to a forward--backward asymmetry that grows more negative with increasing transverse momentum of the pair. This feature is present in Monte Carlo event generators with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-24 Peter Z. Skands , Bryan R. Webber , Jan Winter

The description of multiplicity distributions in terms of the ratios of cumulants to factorial moments is analyzed both for data and for the Monte Carlo generated events. For the PYTHIA generated events the moments are investigated for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Fialkowski , R. Wit

The interpretation of experimental measurements at the LHC requires accurate theoretical predictions for exclusive observables, and in particular the summation of soft and collinear radiation to all orders in perturbation theory. We report…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-13 Michael Czakon , Michael Krämer , Malgorzata Worek

A modified version of the CKKW matrix element merging algorithm is presented, suitable for use in an angular-ordered parton shower, using truncated showers and forced splittings. The algorithm is implemented in the Herwig++ Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Keith Hamilton , Peter Richardson , Jon Tully

A new method to construct event-generators based on next-to-leading order QCD matrix-elements and leading-logarithmic parton showers is proposed. Matrix elements of loop diagram as well as those of a tree level can be generated using an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Y. Kurihara , J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , K. Kato , S. Kawabata , T. Munehisa , H. Tanaka

This paper presents the method of combining parton shower formalism with perturbative calculations (matrix elements) in form of a Monte-Carlo algorithm for the process g g -> Z b anti-b,consistenlty including the heavy quark masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. P. Kersevan , I. Hinchliffe , L. Mijovic

We present a new algorithm for an analytic parton shower. While the algorithm for the final-state shower has been known in the literature, the construction of an initial-state shower along these lines is new. The aim is to have a parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-17 W. Kilian , J. Reuter , S. Schmidt , D. Wiesler

We carry out a systematic classification and computation of next-to-leading order kinematic power corrections to the fully differential cross section in the parton shower. To do this we devise a map between ingredients in a parton shower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 Matthew Baumgart , Claudio Marcantonini , Iain W. Stewart

We study whether in-medium showers of high-energy quarks and gluons can be treated as a sequence of individual splitting processes or whether there is significant quantum overlap between where one splitting ends and the next begins.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-28 Peter Arnold , Omar Elgedawy , Shahin Iqbal

A good fit to the CDF underlying event is obtained in the multiple parton scattering picture using HERWIG, after modifying the cluster hadronization algorithm as suggested by our previous study and adopting a larger maximum cluster size.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Odagiri

We discuss an extension of matrix element plus parton shower merging at leading and next-to-leading order. The algorithm does preserve inclusive cross sections at the respective input order. This constraint avoids potentially large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-03 Simon Plätzer

A factorization algorithm for a patron shower model based on the evolution of momentum distributions proposed in a previous work is studied. The scaling violation of initial state parton distributions is generated using parton showers to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hidekazu Tanaka , Tetsuya Sugiura , Yuya Wakabayashi

The second-order QCD matrix elements give a very good agreement with experimental data on the angular distributions of the four-jet events in e+e- collisions at the Z0 resonance energy. Unfortunately the description of the sub-jet structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan André

The branching processes in parton showers are studied in perturbative QCD for both quark and gluon jets. The emphasis is on the nature of fluctuations of both the parton multiplicities and the spatial patterns of the final states. Effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zhen Cao , Rudolph C. Hwa

The effective cross section of double parton scattering in high-energy hadron collisions has been measured in proton--proton collisions, with significant variation among final-state observables, contrary to the idea of a universal value.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Joao Vitor C. Lovato , Edgar Huayra , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira

Monte Carlo event generators for hard hadronic collisions depend on the evolution of parton showers backwards from a high-scale subprocess to the hadronization scale. The evolution is treated as a branching process with a sequence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 Stefano Frixione , Bryan R. Webber

We calculate the photon production cross section arising from the hard scattering of partons in nucleon-nucleon collisions by taking into account the intrinsic parton transverse momentum distribution and the next-to-leading-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Hui Wang