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It is well known that there is a strong connection between entropy inequalities and submodularity, since the entropy of a collection of random variables is a submodular function. Unifying frameworks for information inequalities arising from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Gunank Jakhar , Gowtham R. Kurri , Suryajith Chillara , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

For given set of $m$ positive numbers satisfying the conditions: $$ a_1 \geq a_2 \geq , ... \geq a_m \geq 0, $$ the inequality $$ \sum_{s=1}^{m} (-1)^{s-1}a^r_s \geq \left[ \sum_{s=1}^{m} (-1)^{s-1}a_s\right]^r, \quad r > 1, $$ was proved…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Hailu Bikila Yadeta

In this short note, a general result concerning the positivity, under some conditions, of the coefficients of a power series is proved. This allows us to answer positively a question raised by Guo (2010) about the sign of the coefficients…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Omran Kouba

The present paper contains some investigations about a uniform variant of the notion of metric hemiregularity, the latter being a less explored property obtained by weakening metric regularity. The introduction of such a quantitative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Amos Uderzo

This paper introduces an algorithm for the nonnegative matrix factorization-and-completion problem, which aims to find nonnegative low-rank matrices X and Y so that the product XY approximates a nonnegative data matrix M whose elements are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-23 Yangyang Xu , Wotao Yin , Zaiwen Wen , Yin Zhang

Dembo, Cover, and Thomas (1991) developed an elegant information-theoretic framework for proving determinantal inequalities for positive definite matrices, which relies on the structural inequalities of differential entropy. Submodular…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Gunank Jakhar , Gowtham R. Kurri , Suryajith Chillara , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

A simple version for the extension of the Taylor theorem to the operator functions was found. The expansion was done with respect to a value given by a diagonal matrix for the non-commutative case, and the coefficients are given both by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ioan Sturzu

We show that the K-theory of C*-algebras can be defined by pairs of matrices satisfying less strict relations than idempotency.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Vladimir Manuilov

We formulate and prove a generalization of Hardy's inequality (Hardy,1925) in terms of random variables and show that it contains the usual (or familiar) continuous and discrete forms of Hardy's inequality. Next we improve the recent…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Chris A. J. Klaassen , Jon A. Wellner

We provide extensions of geometric inequalities about sections and projections of convex bodies to the setting of integrable log-concave functions. Namely, we consider suitable generalizations of the affine and dual affine quermassintegrals…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Natalia Tziotziou

In this paper we propose a method for proving some exponential inequalities based on power series expansion and analysis of derivations of the corresponding functions. Our approach provides a simple proof and generates a new class of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Branko Malesevic , Tatjana Lutovac , Bojan Banjac

We prove a new lower bound for the Frobenius norm of the inverse of an non-negative matrix. This bound is only a modest improvement over previous results, but is sufficient for fully resolving a conjecture of Harwitz and Sloane, commonly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Elsa Frankel , John Urschel

This note is concerned with lower tail estimates for product measures. Some improved deviation inequalities are obtained for functions satisfying some regularity and monotonicity assumptions. The arguments are based on semigroup…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Kevin Tanguy

A refinement of the Hardy inequality has been presented by use of superquadratic function.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Mohsen Kian , M. Rostamian Delavar

In this article we consider a method for proving a class of analytical inequalities via minimax rational approximations. All numerical calculations in this paper are given by Maple computer program.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Branko J. Malesevic

This paper surveys some of our recent progress on Hardy-type inequa\-lities which consist of a well-known topic in Harmonic Analysis. In the first section, we recall the original probabilistic motivation dealing with the stability speed in…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Mu-Fa Chen

A simple normal form for Hardy operators is introduced that unifies and simplifies the theory of weighted Hardy inequalities. A straightforward transition to normal form is given that applies to the various Hardy operators and their duals,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Gord Sinnamon

This note contains two simple observations. First, by the weak factorization of product $H^1$ (Ferguson--Lacey, Lacey--Terwilleger), we obtain a multi-parameter analogue of Hardy's inequality. Second, as a dual statement, the Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Eskil Rydhe

This work belongs to the framework of inverse problems with linear model. The resolution of this type of problem consists in minimizing (possibly under constraints) a function of discrepancy between the measurements and a physical model of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Henri Lantéri

A generalization of Powers-St$\o$rmer's inequality for operator monotone functions on $[0, +\infty)$ and for positive linear functional on general $C^*$-algebras will be proved. It also will be shown that the generalized Powers-St$\o$rmer…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Dinh Trung Hoa , Hiroyuki Osaka , Ho Minh Toan