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Let f be a non-negative concave function on the positive half-line. Let A and B be two positive matrices. Then, for all symmetric norms, || f(A+B) || is less than || f(A)+f(B) ||. When f is operator concave, this was proved by Ando and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Mitsuru Uchiyama

Several matrix/operator inequalies are given. Most of them are unexpected extensions of the Araki Log-majorization theorem, obtained thanks to a new log-majorization for positive linear maps and normal operators (Theorem 2.9). The main idea…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

We give a short proof of a slightly weaker version of the multilinear Kakeya inequality proven by Bennett, Carbery, and Tao.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Larry Guth

A fundamental paper of Elliott Lieb from 1973 has been the basis for much beautiful work on matrix inequalities by many people over the following years. We review a well-connected set of these developments. Some new proofs are provided.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Eric A. Carlen

Using a method of factorization and by introducing a generalized discrete Dirichlet's Laplacian matrix $(-\Delta_{\Lambda})$, we establish an extended improved discrete Hardy's inequality and Rellich inequality in one dimension. We prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Bikram Das , Atanu Manna

In this paper, we prove a trace inequality $\text{Tr}[ f(A) A^s B^s ] \leq \text{Tr}[ f(A) (A^{1/2} B A^{1/2} )^s ]$ for any positive and monotone increasing function $f$, $s\in[0,1]$, and positive semi-definite matrices $A$ and $B$. On the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Po-Chieh Liu , Hao-Chung Cheng

Matrix inequalities that extend certain scalar ones have been at the center of numerous researchers' attention. In this article, we explore the celebrated subadditive inequality for matrices via concave functions and present a reversed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-23 I. H. Gumus , H. R. Moradi , M. Sababheh

In this paper, we first present simple proofs of Choi's results [4], then we give a short alternative proof for Fiedler and Markham's inequality [6]. We also obtain additional matrix inequalities related to partial determinants.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Yongtao Li , Lihua Feng , Zheng Huang , Weijun Liu

We improve constants in the Rademacher-Menchov inequality.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Witold Bednorz

An inequality, which combines the concept of completely monotone functions with the theory of divided differences, is proposed. It is a straightforward generalization of a result, recently introduced by two of the present authors.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Vasiliki Bitsouni , Nikolaos Gialelis , Dan-Stefan Marinescu

In this paper we study some determinant inequalities and matrix inequalities which have a geometrical flavour. We first examine some inequalities which place work of Macbeath [13] in a more general setting and also relate to recent work of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Ting Chen

In this paper we give alternate proofs of some well-known matrix inequalities. In particular, we show that under certain conditions the inequality holds \begin{align}\sum \limits_{\lambda_i\in \mathrm{Spec}(ab^{T})}\mathrm{min}\{\log…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Theophilus Agama

In this short note, we improve the famous Reid Inequality related to linear operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

We consider a multidimensional version of an inequality due to Leray as a substitute for Hardy's inequality in the case $p=n\geq2.$ In this paper we provide an optimal Sobolev-type improvement of this substitute, analogous to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Georgios Psaradakis , Daniel Spector

The main goal of this work is to present new matrix inequalities of the Cauchy-Schwarz type. In particular, we investigate the so-called Lieb functions, whose definition came as an umbrella of Cauchy-Schwarz-like inequalities, then we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Mohammad Sababheh , Cristian Conde , Hamid Reza Moradi

In this short note we have proved an enhanced version of a theorem of Lorentz [1] and its generalization to the multivariate case which gives a non- uniform estimate of degree of approximation by a polynomial with positive coefficients. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Zhong Guan , Tao Wang

We prove a functional extension of an exponential inequality originally proposed by Bin Zhao and proved by Xiaosheng Mou. The main result asserts that if $\alpha_1\leq \cdots\leq \alpha_n$ and $\sum_{k=1}^n \alpha_k=0$, then \[ \sum_{k=1}^n…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Gangsong Leng

In this note we prove optimal inequalities for bounded functions in terms of their deviation from their mean. These results extend and generalize some known inequalities due to Thong (2011) and Perfetti (2011)

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Omran Kouba

In this paper, we obtain some new inequalities for ({\alpha},m)-convex functions. The analysis used in the proofs is fairly elementary and based on the use of Power-mean inequality.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-25 M. Emin Ozdemir , Merve Avci Ardic

J.J. Schaeffer proved that for $any$ induced matrix norm and $any$ invertible $T=T(n)$ the inequality \[\left|\det T\right|\left\Vert T^{-1}\right\Vert \leq\mathcal{S}\left\Vert T\right\Vert ^{n-1}\] holds with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Oleg Szehr , Rachid Zarouf
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