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The issue of the equivalence between Jordan and Einstein conformal frames in scalar-tensor gravity is revisited, with emphasis on implementing running units in the latter. The lack of affine parametrization for timelike worldlines and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni , Shahn Nadeau

An alternative interpretation of the conformal transformations of the metric is discussed according to which the latter can be viewed as a mapping among Riemannian and Weyl-integrable spaces. A novel aspect of the conformal transformation's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-29 Israel Quiros , Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo , Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Tonatiuh Matos

We construct a comparison map between the gamma homology theory of Robinson and Whitehouse and the symmetric homology theory of Fiedorowicz and Ault in the case of an augmented, commutative algebra over a unital commutative ground ring.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Daniel Graves

In this paper the double-sided Taylor's approximations are studied. A short proof of a well-known theorem on the double-sided Taylor's approximations is introduced. Also, two new theorems are proved regarding the monotonicity of such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Branko Malesevic , Marija Rasajski , Tatjana Lutovac

In some recent theories including Quantum SuperString theory we encounter duality - it arises due to a non commutative geometry which in effect adds an extra term to the Heiserberg Uncertainity Principle. The result is that the micro world…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

Structures based on polarities have been used to provide relational semantics for propositional logics that are modelled algebraically by non-distributive lattices with additional operators. This article develops a first order notion of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Robert Goldblatt

We introduce some equivalent notions of homomorphisms between quantum groups that behave well with respect to duality of quantum groups. Our equivalent definitions are based on bicharacters, coactions, and universal quantum groups,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Ralf Meyer , Sutanu Roy , Stanisław Lech Woronowicz

Hodge duality is a central concept of 20th century algebraic and analytic geometry and plays a non-negligible role also in recent mathematical physics. At first sight one might expect that its origins lie in the 1930s when its name-giving…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Erhard Scholz

We generalize the notions of dual pair and polarity introduced by S. Lie and A. Weinstein in order to accommodate very relevant situations where the application of these ideas is desirable. The new notion of polarity is designed to deal…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan-Pablo Ortega

Using Tutte's combinatorial definition of a map we define a $\Delta$-matroid purely combinatorially and show that it is identical to Bouchet's topological definition.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Rémi Cocou Avohou , Brigitte Servatius , Herman Servatius

Many systems of interest to control engineering can be modeled by linear complementarity problems. We introduce a new notion of equivalence between linear complementarity problems that sets the basis to translate the powerful tools of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Fernando Castaños , Félix Miranda-Villatoro , Alessio Franci

This paper revisits the notion of classical orthogonal polynomials from a broader functional-analytic point of view. It is intended neither as a survey of known results nor as a review of the literature, but rather as a conceptual…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-28 K. Castillo

It is proposed that to the usual probability theory, three definitions and a new theorem are added, the resulting theory allows one to displace the central role usually given to the notion of conditional probability. When a mapping $\phi$…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Albert Tarantola

The concept of duality reflects a link between two seemingly different physical objects. An example in quantum mechanics is a situation where the spectra (or their parts) of two Hamiltonians go into each other under a certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Michael Kreshchuk , Tobias Gulden

Modification of three ideas underlying Newton's original world view, with only minor changes in context, might offer two advantages to introductory physics students. First, the students will experience less cognitive dissonance when they…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Fraundorf

Massive theories of abelian p-forms are quantized in a generalized path-representation that leads to a description of the phase space in terms of a pair of dual non-local operators analogous to the Wilson Loop and the 't Hooft disorder…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pio J. Arias , Lorenzo Leal , Jean Carlos Perez-Mosquera

This paper traces an intellectual journey or \textit{Way} (in the sense of a Tao) that starts with some unfinished work of Gian-Carlo Rota on making a logic of equivalence relations or partitions. Rota understood the category-theoretic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 David Ellerman

An infinite dimensional algebra, which is useful for deriving exact solutions of the generalized pairing problem, is introduced. A formalism for diagonalizing the corresponding Hamiltonian is also proposed. The theory is illustrated with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer

Recent critiques of the semantic conception of scientific theories suggest that a theory is not best formulated as a collection of models satisfying some set of kinematical or dynamical conditions. Thus it has been argued that additional…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Sebastian De Haro

This is a preliminary investigation of the geometry and dynamics of rational maps with only two critical points. (originally titled ``On Bicritical Rational Maps'' in September 1997; revised and retitled April 1999)

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-25 John W. Milnor