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Collective states in cold nuclei are represented by a wave function that assigns coherent phases to the participating nucleons. The degree of coherence decreases with excitation energy above the yrast line because of coupling to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 S. Frauendorf , C. M. Petrache , R. Schwengner , K. Wimmer

We study quantum systems on a discrete bounded lattice (lattice billiards). The statistical properties of their spectra show universal features related to the regular or chaotic character of their classical continuum counterparts. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 Víctor Fernández-Hurtado , Jordi Mur-Petit , Juan José García-Ripoll , Rafael A. Molina

We study the phenomenology of the ground-state (pseudo-)scalar charmonia $\eta_c$ and $\chi_{c0}$ in the framework of a $U(4)_r \times U(4)_l$ symmetric linear sigma model with (pseudo-)scalar and (axial-) vector mesons. Based on previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-29 Walaa I. Eshraim , Christian S. Fischer

[Background:] The band structure of the negative-parity states of $^{24}$Mg has not yet been clarified. The $K^\pi=0^-$, $K^\pi=1^-$, and $K^\pi=3^-$ bands have been suggested, but the assignments have been inconsistent between experiments…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Kazuyuki Ogata

Dipolar-octupolar pyrochlore magnets in a strong external magnet field applied in the [110] direction are known to form a `chain' state, with subextensive degeneracy. Magnetic moments are correlated along one-dimensional chains carrying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-08 Benedikt Placke , Roderich Moessner , Owen Benton

We present a consistent analysis of linear spectroscopy for arrays of nearest neighbor dipole-coupled two-level molecules that reveals distinct signatures of weak and strong coupling regimes separated for infinite size arrays by a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. A. Kocherzhenko , J. Dawlaty , B. P. Abolins , F. Herrera , D. B. Abraham , K. B. Whaley

The decay path of the Hoyle state in $^{12}$C ($E_x=7.654\textrm{MeV}$) has been studied with the $^{14}\textrm{N}(\textrm{d},\alpha_2)^{12}\textrm{C}(7.654)$ reaction induced at $10.5\textrm{MeV}$. High resolution invariant mass…

We consider a pair of identical two-level atoms interacting with a scalar field in one dimension, separated by a distance $x_{21}$. We restrict our attention to states where one atom is excited and the other is in the ground state, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

In the recent experiments designed to synthesize the element 115 in the $^{243}$Am+$^{48}$Ca reaction at Dubna in Russia, three similar decay chains consisting of five consecutive $\alpha$-decays, and another different decay chain of four…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Geng , H. Toki , J. Meng

We use the considered axial deformed relativistic mean field theory to perform systematical calculations for Z=112 and 104 isotopic chains with force parameters NL3, NL-SH and NL-Z2 sets. Three deformed chains (oblate, moderate prolate and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 X H Zhong , L Li , P Z Ning

We propose a lattice gas model to account for linear chain structures adsorbed on (112) faces of W and Mo. The model includes a dipole-dipole interaction as well as a long-ranged indirect interaction. We have explicitly demonstrated that…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Bagehorn , J. Lorenc , Cz. Oleksy

In order to study non-zero spin excitations of the recently proposed alpha-cluster condensation in the self-conjugate 4n nuclei, spatial deformation is introduced into the model wave function of the alpha-cluster condensate. The rotational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuro Funaki , Hisashi Horiuchi , Akihiro Tohsaki , Peter Schuck , Gerd Röpke

We demonstrate the quantum fidelity approach for exploring and mapping out quantum phases. As a simple model exhibiting a number of distinct quantum phases, we consider the alternating-bond Ising chain using the infinite time evolving block…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-07 Hai Tao Wang , Sam Young Cho , Murray T. Batchelor

First-principles density functional calculations reveal that aluminum can form planar chains in zigzag and ladder structures. The most stable one has equilateral triangular geometry with four nearest neighbors; the other stable zigzag…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Prasenjit Sen , S. Ciraci , A. Buldum , Inder P. Batra

The competition between alpha- and beta+/EC-decay modes is studied systematically in nuclei along the alpha-decay chains following the synthesis of superheavy nuclei with Z = 119 and Z = 120. A microscopic approach based on deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-20 Pedro Sarriguren

Models of faults incorporating slip rate- and state-dependent friction have reproduced phenomena from spontaneous slow, aseismic slip to earthquake-generating dynamic rupture. Numerical explorations of model parameter space regularly show…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-03-26 Robert C. Viesca , Dmitry I. Garagash

The potential-energy surfaces of an extended set of heavy and super-heavy even-even nuclei with $92 \le Z \le 126$ and isospins $40 \le N-Z \le 74$ are evaluated within the recently developed Fourier shape parametrization. Ground-state and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 K. Pomorski , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , J. Bartel , C. Schmitt

For more than half a century, the structure of $^{12}$C, such as the ground band, has been understood to be well described by the three $\alpha$ cluster model based on a geometrical crystalline picture. On the contrary, recently it has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-04 S. Ohkubo , J. Takahashi , Y. Yamanaka

Scrupulous theoretical study of 8Be nucleus states, both clustered and non-clustered, is performed over a wide range of the excitation energies. The quantities which characterize the degree of the alpha-clustering of these states:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 D. M. Rodkin , Yu. M. Tchuvil'sky

Assuming the two diquark structure for the pentaquark state as advocated in the Jaffe-Wilczek model, we study the strong decays of light and heavy parity-even pentaquark states using the light-front quark model in conjunction with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hai-Yang Cheng , Chun-Khiang Chua