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Related papers: Lower bounds for the dyadic Hilbert transform

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This paper revisits classical fractional Sobolev embedding theorems and the algebra property of the fractional Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{R})$ by means of Haar functions and dyadic decompositions. The aim is to provide an alternative,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Patricia Alonso Ruiz , Valentia Fragkiadaki

We establish Hoeffding-type concentration inequalities for the low and high tail bounds of sums of exchangeable random variables. Our results exhibit an anti-symmetry in such tail bounds due to the assumption of exchangeability, a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Nina Maria Gottschling , Michele Caprio

In many areas of physics, the Kramers-Kronig (KK) relations are used to extract information about the real part of the optical response of a medium from its imaginary counterpart. In this paper we discuss an alternative but mathematically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-01 K. A. Whittaker , J. Keaveney , I. G. Hughes , C. S. Adams

Any sufficiently smooth one-dimensional Calderon-Zygmund convolution operator is the average of Haar shift operators. The latter are dyadic operators which can be efficiently expressed in terms of the Haar basis. This extends the result of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Armen Vagharshakyan

Let $P$ be a prime and $k$ be an even integer. Let $f$ be a full level holomorphic cusp form of weight $k$ and $\rho$ be a primitive level $P$ holomorphic cusp form with arbitrary nebentypus and fixed weight $\kappa$. We prove a hybrid…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Wing Hong Leung

Fix an integer $\kappa\geqslant 2$. Let $P$ be prime and let $k> \kappa$ be an even integer. For $f$ a holomorphic cusp form of weight $k$ and full level and $g$ a primitive holomorphic cusp form of weight $2 \kappa$ and level $P$, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Roman Holowinsky , Ritabrata Munshi , Zhi Qi

Let $p\in (1,\infty)$. In this paper, for any given measurable function $u:\ \mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ and a generalized plane curve $\gamma$ satisfying some conditions, the $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)$ boundedness of the Hilbert transform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Haixia Yu , Junfeng Li

We prove $L^p$ estimates for the shifted bilinear Hilbert transform, with a polylogarithmic bound in the size of the shift. As applications, we obtain $r$-variation estimates for bilinear ergodic averages in the sharp range $r > 2$, a sharp…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Lars Becker , Polona Durcik

We establish upper bounds for shifted moments of cubic and quartic Dirichlet $L$-functions under the generalized Riemann hypothesis. As an application, we prove bounds for moments of cubic and quartic Dirichlet character sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper, we derive a useful lower bound for the Kullback-Leibler divergence (KL-divergence) based on the Hammersley-Chapman-Robbins bound (HCRB). The HCRB states that the variance of an estimator is bounded from below by the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Tomohiro Nishiyama

For any natural number $k$, consider the $k$-linear Hilbert transform $$ H_k( f_1,\dots,f_k )(x) := \operatorname{p.v.} \int_{\bf R} f_1(x+t) \dots f_k(x+kt)\ \frac{dt}{t}$$ for test functions $f_1,\dots,f_k: {\bf R} \to {\bf C}$. It is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Terence Tao

The two weight inequality for the Hilbert transform arises in the settings of analytic function spaces, operator theory, and spectral theory, and what would be most useful is a characterization in the simplest real-variable terms. We show…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Michael T. Lacey , Eric T. Sawyer , Chun-Yen Shen , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

In limited data computerized tomography, the 2D or 3D problem can be reduced to a family of 1D problems using the differentiated backprojection (DBP) method. Each 1D problem consists of recovering a compactly supported function $f \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Rima Alaifari , Michel Defrise , Alexander Katsevich

We characterize the boundedness and compactness of dyadic paraproducts on local dyadic fractional Sobolev spaces, $H^s$. We apply this result to establish the algebra property for $H^s$ when $s \in (\frac{1}{2},1)$ and to deduce the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Valentia Fragkiadaki , Mishko Mitkovski , Cody B. Stockdale

Let $W$ denote a matrix $A_2$ weight. In this paper, we implement a scalar argument using the square function to deduce square-function type results for vector-valued functions in $L^2(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{C}^d)$. These results are then used…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Kelly Bickel , Stefanie Petermichl , Brett Wick

We obtain sharp sparse bounds for Hilbert transforms along curves in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and derive as corollaries weighted norm inequalities for such operators. The curves that we consider include monomial curves and arbitrary $C^n$ curves…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Laura Cladek , Yumeng Ou

In this paper, for $1<p<\infty$, we obtain the $L^p$-boundedness of the Hilbert transform $H^{\gamma}$ along a variable plane curve $(t,u(x_1, x_2)\gamma(t))$, where $u$ is a Lipschitz function with small Lipschitz norm, and $\gamma$ is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Naijia Liu , Haixia Yu

For $p>p_0=\frac{2\lambda}{2\lambda+1}$ with $\lambda>0$, the Hardy space $H_{\lambda}^p(\mathbb{R}_+^2)$ associated with the Dunkl transform $\mathcal{F}_\lambda$ and the Dunkl operator $D$ on the real line $\mathbb{R}$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-30 ZhuoRan Hu

The moments of quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions over function fields have recently attracted much attention with the work of Andrade and Keating. In this article, we establish lower bounds for the mean values of the product of quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Pranendu Darbar , Gopal Maiti

When is the composition of paraproducts bounded? This is an important, and difficult question, related to to a question of Sarason on composition of Hankel matrices, and the two-weight problem for the Hilbert transform. We consider…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael Lacey , Xiaochun Li , Brett Wick