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Some properties of abnormal subgroups in generalized soluble groups will be considered. In particular, the transitivity of abnormality in metahypercentral groups is proven. Also it will be proven that a subgroup H of a radical group G is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. A. Kurdachenko , I. Ya. Subbotin

Let $G$ and $H$ be groups that act compatibly on each other. We denote by $[G,H]$ the derivative subgroup of $G$ under $H$. We prove that if the set $\{g^{-1}g^h \mid g \in G, h \in H\}$ has $m$ elements, then the derivative $[G,H]$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Raimundo Bastos , Irene N. Nakaoka , Noraí R. Rocco

Let G be a group. The intersection graph G(G) of G is an undirected graph without loops and multiple edges defined as follows: the vertex set is the set of all proper nontrivial subgroups of G; and there is an edge between two distinct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Ergün Yaraneri

Let $G$ be a finite group and assume $p$ is a prime dividing the order of $G$. Suppose for any such $p$, that every two abelian $p$-subgroups of $G$ of equal order are conjugate. The structure of such a group $G$ has been settled in this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Robert W. van der Waall

Craw and Ishii proved that for a finite abelian group G in SL_3(C) every (projective) relative minimal model of C^3/G is isomorphic to the fine moduli space of \theta-stable G-constellations for some GIT parameter \theta. In this article,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Seung-Jo Jung

Let $\text{Mod}(S_g)$ be the mapping class group of the closed orientable surface $S_g$ of genus $g\geq 2$. In this paper, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for two finite-order mapping classes to have commuting conjugates in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Neeraj K. Dhanwani , Kashyap Rajeevsarathy

Let $G$ be a finite $p$-group whose derived subgroup $G'$ can be generated by $2$ elements. If $G'$ is abelian, Guralnick proved that every element of $G'$ is a commutator. In this paper, we prove that the condition that $G'$ should be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Iker de las Heras , Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober

Let $G$ be a non-abelian group and $Z(G)$ be its center. The non-commuting graph $\mathcal{A}_G$ of $G$ is the graph whose vertex set is $G\backslash Z(G)$ and two vertices are joined by an edge if they do not commute. Let…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-05 Alireza Abdollahi

This paper is an attempt to find out which properties of a finite group G can be expressed in terms of commutators of elements of coprime orders. A criterion of solubility of G in terms of such commutators is obtained. We also conjecture…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-17 Pavel Shumyatsky

Suppose that $G$ is a finite $p$-group. If all subgroups of index $p^t$ of $G$ are abelian and at least one subgroup of index $p^{t-1}$ of $G$ is not abelian, then $G$ is called an $\mathcal{A}_t$-group. In this paper, some information…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Qinhai Zhang , Libo Zhao , Miaomiao Li , Yiqun Shen

In this work we discuss whether the non-commuting graph of a finite group can determine its nilpotency. More precisely, Abdollahi, Akbari and Maimani conjectured that if $G$ and $H$ are finite groups with isomorphic non-commuting graphs and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Valentina Grazian , Carmine Monetta

In this note we prove a selection of commutativity theorems for various classes of semigroups. For instance, if in a separative or completely regular semigroup $S$ we have $x^p y^p = y^p x^p$ and $x^q y^q = y^q x^q$ for all $x,y\in S$ where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Francisco Araújo , Michael Kinyon

It is known that a bi-orderable group has no generalized torsion element, but the converse does not hold in general. We conjecture that the converse holds for the fundamental groups of 3-manifolds, and verify the conjecture for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Kimihiko Motegi , Masakazu Teragaito

Every infinite group $G$ of regular cardinality can be partitioned $G=A_1\cup A_2$ so that $G\neq FA_1$, $G\neq FA_2$ for every subset $F\subset G$ of cardinality $|F|<|G|$. The first author asked whether the same is true for each group $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Igor Protasov , Sergii Slobodianiuk

We explore the topological full group [[G]] of an essentially principal etale groupoid G on a Cantor set. When G is minimal, we show that [[G]] (and its certain normal subgroup) is a complete invariant for the isomorphism class of the etale…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-08 Hiroki Matui

We establish a link between abelian regular subgroup of the affine group, and commutative, associative algebra structures on the underlying vector space that are (Jacobson) radical rings. As an application, we show that if the underlying…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-01 A. Caranti , Francesca Dalla Volta , Massimiliano Sala

Let $G$ be a finite group, let $p$ be a prime and let ${\rm Pr}_p(G)$ be the probability that two random $p$-elements of $G$ commute. In this paper we prove that ${\rm Pr}_p(G) > (p^2+p-1)/p^3$ if and only if $G$ has a normal and abelian…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Timothy C. Burness , Robert M. Guralnick , Alexander Moretó , Gabriel Navarro

Let T be an abelian group and lambda an uncountable regular cardinal. We consider the question of whether there is a lambda-universal group G^* among all torsion-free abelian groups G of cardinality less than or equal to lambda satisfying…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

A torsion-free abelian group B of arbitrary rank is called a B_1-group if Bext^1(B,T)=0 for every torsion abelian group T, where Bext^1 denotes the group of equivalence classes of all balanced exact extensions of T by B. It is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group acting on a stable complex manifold $M$ with equivariant vector bundle $E$. Besides, suppose $\phi$ is an equivariant map from $M$ to the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. We can define some equivalence…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Yanli Song