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The energy loss effect in nuclear matter, which is another nuclear effect apart from the nuclear effect on the parton distribution as in deep inelastic scattering process, can be measured best by the nuclear dependence of the high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Chun-Gui Duan , Li-Hua Song , Li-Juan Huo , Guang-Lie Li

Vector meson production in ultra-peripheral pA and AA collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are very sensitive to Parton Distribution Functions (PDF) as well as to their leading-order, next-to-leading-order, and medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-08 J. Thomas , C. A. Bertulani , N. Brady , D. B. Clark , E. Godat , F. Olness

We discuss production of charm quarks and mesons as well as nonphotonic electrons in $pp$ scattering at RHIC. The distributions in rapidity and transverse momentum of charm and bottom quarks/antiquarks are calculated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-12 Antoni Szczurek

We study Drell-Yan (DY) dilepton production in proton(deuterium)-nucleus and in nucleus-nucleus collisions within the light-cone color dipole formalism. This approach is especially suitable for predicting nuclear effects in the DY cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Raufeisen , A. V. Tarasov , M. B. Johnson

The distributions of outgoing protons and charged hadrons in high energy proton-nucleus collisions are described rather well by a linear extrapolation from proton-proton collisions. This linear extrapolation is applied to precisely measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Joseph Kapusta

This Letter reports a measurement of the high-mass Drell-Yan differential cross-section in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV at the LHC. Based on an integrated luminosity of 4.9 /fb, the differential cross-section…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-05-08 ATLAS Collaboration

Uncertainties in the parametrization of Parton Distribution Functions are a serious limiting systematic uncertainty in Large Hadron Collider searches for Beyond the Standard Model physics. This is especially true for measurements at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Yao Fu , Raymond Brock , Daniel Hayden , Chien-Peng Yuan

We address the impact of future measurements of charged and neutral current Drell-Yan (DY) asymmetries and their combination on Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) uncertainties. We quantify the reduction of PDF uncertainties using the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-08 Juri Fiaschi , Francesco Giuli , Francesco Hautmann , Stefano Moretti

We show that the distributions of outgoing protons and charged hadrons in high energy proton-nucleus collisions are described rather well by a linear extrapolation from proton-proton collisions. The only adjustable parameter required is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Joseph Kapusta

We show that measurements of the forward-backward charge asymmetry ($A_{FB}(M,y)$) of Drell-Yan dilepton events produced at hadron colliders provide a new powerful tool to constrain Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs). PDF uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-07-20 A. Bodek , J. Y. Han , A. Khukhunaishvili , W. Sakumoto

We present a determination of parton densities at NLO obtained with the Parton Branching method using precision measurements of deep inelastic scattering cross sections at HERA. The two sets of parton densities shown in this work are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-13 A. Bermudez Martinez , P. Connor , F. Hautmann , H. Jung , A. Lelek , V. Radescu , R. Zlebcik

A multi-purpose fixed-target experiment using the proton and lead-ion beams of the LHC was recently proposed by Brodsky, Fleuret, Hadjidakis and Lansberg, and here we concentrate our study on some issues related to the spin physics part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-18 Tianbo Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We present a comparison of data of lepton angular distributions of Drell-Yan/$Z$ production with the fixed-order pQCD calculations by which the baseline of pQCD effects is illustrated. As for the $Z$ production, we predict that $A_0$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Wen-Chen Chang , Randall Evan McClellan , Jen-Chieh Peng , Oleg Teryaev

We review recent studies by the CTEQ-TEA group toward the development of a new generation of precision parton distribution functions in the nucleon for advanced studies at the high-luminosity LHC and in other experiments. Among several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-22 A. Ablat , A. Courtoy , S. Dulat , M. Guzzi , T. J. Hobbs , T. -J. Hou , J. Huston , P. Nadolsky , I. Sitiwaldi , K. Xie , C. -P. Yuan

We calculate the nuclear enhancement in the angular distribution of Drell-Yan pairs produced in proton-nucleus reactions. Nuclear effects are encoded in universal twist-4 parton correlation functions. We find that the Lam-Tung relation for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. J. Fries , B. Müller , A. Schäfer , E. Stein

First, we show how to reduce the sensitivity of the NLO predictions of the Drell-Yan production of low-mass, lepton-pairs, at high rapidity, to the choice of factorization scale. In this way, observations of this process at the LHC can make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 A. D. Martin , E. G. de Oliveira , M. G. Ryskin

We show that massive lepton-pair production, the Drell-Yan process, should be a good source of independent constraints on the polarized gluon density, free from the experimental and theoretical complications of photon isolation that beset…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Edmond L. Berger , Lionel E. Gordon , Michael Klasen

Next-to-leading order electroweak and QCD radiative corrections to the Drell-Yan process with high dimuon masses for experiments CMS LHC at CERN have been studied in fully differential form. The FORTRAN code READY for numerical analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Vladimir Zykunov

We compute the next-to-leading order corrections of $O(\alpha_s^2\alpha^3)$ to the hadronic production of two oppositely charged leptons and two hard jets, $p p \to j j l^- l^+$, using Recola and Collier. We include electroweak and QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Ansgar Denner , Lars Hofer , Andreas Scharf , Sandro Uccirati

Significant differences between transverse and longitudinal polarized parton distributions are found at low energies within a light-front covariant quark model of the nucleon. These differences are due to relativistic spin effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Cano , P. Faccioli , M. Traini