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We demonstrate that the left (and right) invariant Maurer-Cartan forms for any semi-simple Lie group enable one to construct solutions of the Yang-Mills equations on the group manifold equipped with the natural Cartan-Killing metric. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T Dereli , J Schray , Robin W Tucker

In this paper we will investigate the solutions and stability of the generalized variant of Wilson's functional equation $$ (E):\;\;\;\; f(xy)+\chi(y)f(\sigma(y)x)=2f(x)g(y),\; x,y\in G,$$ where $G$ is a group, $\sigma$ is an involutive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Elqorachi Elhoucien , Redouani Ahmed

An integral representation result for strictly positive subharmonic functions of a one-dimensional regular diffusion is established. More precisely, any such function can be written as a linear combination of an increasing and a decreasing…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Umut Çetin

We consider gauge invariant quark two-point Green's functions in which the gluonic phase factor follows a skew-polygonal line. Using a particular representation for the quark propagator in the presence of an external gluon field, functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Sazdjian

We demonstrate a phenomenon of condensation of the Fourier transform $\widehat{f}$ of a function $f$ defined on the real line $\mathbb{R}$ which decreases rapidly on one half of the line. For instance, we prove that if $f$ is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Bartosz Malman

Compact Riemann surfaces and their abelian functions are instrumental to solve integrable equations; more recently the representation theory of the Monster and related modular form have pointed to the relevance of $\tau$-functions, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Jiryo Komeda , Shigeki Matsutani , Emma Previato

Let $V$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus 2 defined by $Y^2=f(X)$, where $f(X)$ is a polynomial of degree 5. The sigma function associated with $V$ is a holomorphic function on $\mathbb{C}^2$. For a point $P$ on $V$, we consider the problem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Takanori Ayano

The Symmetries of Feynman Integrals (SFI) is a method for evaluating Feynman Integrals which exposes a novel continuous group associated with the diagram which depends only on its topology and acts on its parameters. Using this method we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 Barak Kol , Subhajit Mazumdar

In this paper, we generalize the partial fraction decomposition which is fundamental in the theory of multiple zeta values, and prove a relation between Tornheim's double zeta functions of three complex variables. As applications, we give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-08 Kazuhiro Onodera

We conjecture a structure formula for the $\mathrm{SU}(r)$ Vafa-Witten partition function for surfaces with holomorphic 2-form. The conjecture is based on $S$-duality and a structure formula for the vertical contribution previously derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-09 L. Göttsche , M. Kool , T. Laarakker

This paper is an extension of Parts I and Ia of a series about Nu-class generalized functions. We provide hand-generated algebraic expressions for integrals of single Matern-covariance functions, as well as for products of two…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-05-23 Selden Crary , Richard Diehl Martinez , Michael Saunders

We study the inverse problem of unique recovery of a complex-valued scalar function $V:\mathcal M \times \mathbb C\to \mathbb C$, defined over a smooth compact Riemannian manifold $(\mathcal M,g)$ with smooth boundary, given the Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Ali Feizmohammadi , Lauri Oksanen

We study the Jensen functional equations on a group $G$ with values in an abelian group $H$: \begin{align} \tag{J1}\label{eq:J1} f(xy)+f(xy^{-1})&=2f(x)\qquad(\forall\,x,y\in G),\\ \tag{J2}\label{eq:J2}…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Dang Vo Phuc

New identity for fractional integrals have been defined. By using of this identity, we obtained new estimates on generalization of Hadamard, Ostrowski and Simpson type inequalities for s-convex, quasi-convex, m-convex functions via Riemann…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-09 Imdat Iscan

In this work, new inequalities connected with the Steffensen's integral inequality for s-convex functions are proved

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Mohammad W. Alomari

In this paper, we are concerned with a Liouville-type result of the nonlinear integral equation \begin{equation*} u(x)=\overrightarrow{l}+C_*\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}\frac{u(1-|u|^{2})}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}dy. \end{equation*} Here $u:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Yutian Lei , Xin Xu

We compute dual-conformally invariant ladder integrals that are capped off by pentagons at each end of the ladder. Such integrals appear in six-point amplitudes in planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We provide exact, finite-coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Simon Caron-Huot , Lance J. Dixon , Matt von Hippel , Andrew J. McLeod , Georgios Papathanasiou

We study the Pfaff lattice, introduced by us in the context of a Lie algebra splitting of gl(infinity) into sp(infinity) and lower-triangular matrices. We establish a set of bilinear identities, which we show to be equivalent to the Pfaff…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Adler , P. van Moerbeke

In this paper, a Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem equiped with conformable fractional derivates is considered. We give some uniqueness theorems for the solutions of inverse problems according to the Weyl function, two given spectra…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 A. Sinan Ozkan , İbrahim Adalar

This note aims to show a uniqueness property for the solution (whenever exists) to the moment problem for the symmetric algebra $S(V)$ of a locally convex space $(V, \tau)$. Let $\mu$ be a measure representing a linear functional $L:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Maria Infusino , Salma Kuhlmann , Murray Marshall