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Let $\mathbf{k}$ be a field of arbitrary characteristic, let $\Lambda$ be a finite dimensional $\mathbf{k}$-algebra, and let $V$ be an indecomposable finitely generated non-projective Gorenstein-projective left $\Lambda$-module whose stable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Jose A. Velez-Marulanda

In this paper, we introduce the concept of S-J-ideals in both commutative and noncommutative rings. For a commutative ring R and a multiplicatively closed subset S, we show that many properties of J-ideals apply to S-J-ideals and examine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Alaa Abouhalaka , Hatice Çay , Bayram Ali Ersoy

We consider the following problem: Under what assumptions do one or more of the following are equivalent for a ring $R$: (A) $R$ is Morita equivalent to a ring with involution, (B) $R$ is Morita equivalent to a ring with an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Uriya A. First

We develop a technique to construct finitely injective modules which are non trivial, in the sense that they are not direct sums of injective modules. As a consequence, we prove that a ring $R$ is left noetherian if and only if each…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-19 Pedro A. Guil Asensio , Manuel C. Izurdiaga , Blas Torrecillas

In this paper, we introduce and study the $S$-versions of several fundamental elements in commutative rings. Specifically, for a commutative ring $R$ with identity and a multiplicative subset $S$, we define and investigate the notions of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-20 D. Bennis , A. Bouziri , S. D. Kumar , T. Singh

In this article, we consider the structure of graded rings, not necessarily commutative nor with unity, and study the graded weakly prime ideals. We investigate the graded rings in which all graded ideals are graded weakly prime. Several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Azzh Saad Alshehry , Rashid Abu-Dawwas

A unital ring is called clean (resp. strongly clean) if every element can be written as the sum of an invertible element and an idempotent (resp. an invertible element and an idempotent that commutes). T.Y. Lam proposed a question: which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Lu Cui , Linzhe Huang , Wenming Wu , Wei Yuan , Hanbin Zhang

This article introduces the notion of an NJ-reflexive ring and demonstrates that it is distinct from the concept of a reflexive ring. The class of NJ-reflexive rings contains the class of semicommutative rings, the class of left (right)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Sanjiv Subba , Tikaram Subedi

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and N(R) be the set of all nilpotent elements of R. The aim of this paper is to introduce and study the notion of nil-prime ideals as a generalization of prime ideals. We say that a proper ideal P…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Faranak Farshadifar

We study primitive stable representations of free groups into higher rank semisimple Lie groups and their properties. Let $\Sigma$ be a compact, connected, orientable surface (possibly with boundary) of negative Euler characteristic. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Inkang Kim , Sungwoon Kim

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $S$ a multiplicative subset of $R$. In this paper, we first introduce and study the notions of $s$-pure exact sequences and $s$-absolutely pure modules which extend the classical notions of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Xiaolei Zhang

Let $R$ be a noncommutative ring, and let $S$ be an $m$-system of $R$. In this paper, we give more results on the concept of almost prime (right) ideals, that were introduced by the first two authors, especially in (right) $S$-unital rings,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Alaa Abouhalaka , Sehmus Findik , Nico Groenewald

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring and $\alpha$ an automorphism of $R$. This paper addresses the question: when does the skew polynomial ring $S = R[\theta; \alpha]$ satisfy the property $(\diamond)$, that for every simple $S$-module…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Ken Brown , Paula A. A. B. Carvalho , Jerzy Matczuk

The set of idempotents of a regular semigroup is given an abstract characterization as a regular biordered set in [2], and in [4] it is shown how a biordered set can be associated with a complemented modular lattice. Von Neumann has shown…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-20 James Alexander , E. Krishnan

We characterize in certain basic cases when a module over a ring is either {\it hereditarily Bassian} or {\it super Bassian} in the sense that either each its proper submodule is Bassian or, respectively, each its proper epimorphic image is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Peter Vassilev Danchev , Truong Cong Quynh , Jan Žemlička

As an alternative perspective on the injectivity of a pure-injective module, a pure-injective module M is said to be pi-indigent if its subinjectivity domain is smallest possible, namely, consisting of exactly the absolutely pure modules. A…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Yılmaz Durğun

Let $\Sigma (X,\mathbb{C})$ denote the collection of all the rings between $C^*(X,\mathbb{C})$ and $C(X,\mathbb{C})$. We show that there is a natural correlation between the absolutely convex ideals/ prime ideals/maximal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Amrita Acharyya , Sudip Kumar Acharyya , Sagarmoy Bag , Joshua Sack

K\"othe's classical problem posed by G. K\"othe in 1935 asks to describe the rings $R$ such that every left $R$-module is a direct sum of cyclic modules (these rings are known as left K\"othe rings). K\"othe, Cohen and Kaplansky solved this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Shadi Asgari , Mahmood Behboodi , Somayeh Khedrizadeh

We study classes of modules closed under direct sums, $\mathcal{M}$-submodules and $\mathcal{M}$-epimorphic images where $\mathcal{M}$ is either the class of embeddings, $RD$-embeddings or pure embeddings. We show that the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Marcos Mazari-Armida , Jiri Rosicky

In this paper we study when the dual of a $t$-ideal in a $PVMD$ is a ring? and we treat the question when it coincides with its endomorphism ring. We also study particular classes of overrings of PVMDs. Specially, we investigate the Nagata…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-04-16 A. BenObaid , A. Mimouni