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Related papers: Monostable Super Antiwettability

200 papers

It is well-known that wettability exerts fundamental control over multiphase flow in porous media, which has been extensively studied in uniform-wet porous media. In contrast, multiphase flow in porous media with heterogeneous wettability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-12 Ashkan Irannezhad , Bauyrzhan K. Primkulov , Ruben Juanes , Benzhong Zhao

Conventional wetting theories on rough surfaces with Wenzel, Cassie-Baxter, and Penetrate modes suggest the possibility of tuning the contact angle by adjusting the surface texture. Despite decades of intensive study, there are still many…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-08 Donggyu Kim , Nicola M. Pugno , Seunghwa Ryu

Wetting phenomena are relevant in several technological applications, particularly those involving hydrophobic or hydrophilic surfaces. Many substrates support multiple wetting states depending on surface conditions or droplet history, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-21 Bernardo Boatini , Cristina Gavazzoni , Leonardo Gregory Brunnet , Carolina Brito

We present fluid dynamics videos illustrating wetting splashing-produced by water drop impact onto hydrophobic microstructures at high impact velocity ($\sim 3$ ms$^{-1}$). The substrate consists of regular and transparent microtextures in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-18 Peichun Tsai , Maurice Hendrix , Remko Dijkstra , Detlef Lohse

Close to sinusoidal substrates, simple fluids may undergo a filling transition, in which the fluid passes from a dry to a filled state, where the interface remains unbent but bound to the substrate. Increasing the surface field, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 P. Patricio , N. M. Silvestre , C. -T. Pham , J. M. Romero-Enrique

Large droplets emerging during dropwise condensation impair surface properties such as anti-fogging/frosting ability and heat transfer efficiency. How to spontaneously detach massive randomly distributed droplets with controlled sizes has…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-18 Chen Ma , Zhiping Yuan , Li Chen , Lin Wang , Wei Tong , Cunjing Lv , Quanshui Zheng

For over 200 years, wettability has made significant contributions to understanding the properties of objects, advancing technological progress. Theoretical model of the contact angle (CA) for evaluating wettability has constantly been…

The wetting of solid surfaces can be manoeuvred by altering the energy balance at the interfacial region. While electric field acts favourably to spread a droplet on a rigid surface, this tendency may be significantly suppressed over soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-07 Sumit Kumar , Pawan Kumar , Sunando DasGupta , Suman Chakraborty

The wetting properties of solid substrates with customary (i.e., macroscopic) random roughness are considered as a function of the microscopic contact angle of the wetting liquid and its partial pressure in the surrounding gas phase.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 S. Herminghaus

The stability of thin liquid films on a surface depends on the excess free energy of the system involving various short-range and long-range interactions. In an unstable condition, thin liquid films may dewet into multiple small-sized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-24 Bidisha Bhatt , Shivam Gupta , Vasudevan Sumathi , Sivasurender Chandran , Krishnacharya Khare

In this article, we generalize Wenzel law, which assigns an effective contact angle for a droplet on a rough substrate, when the wetting layer has an ordered phase, like a nematic. We estimate the conditions for which the wetting behavior…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-24 Chi-Tuong Pham , Pedro Patrício , Jose Manuel Romero-Enrique

Because the superhydrophobic characteristic appears by forming a composite surface consisting of solid and air underneath the droplets, a large number of rough surfaces that can trap air have been fabricated. Recently, the air trapping on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-07 Ken Yamamoto , Hideyuki Takezawa , Satoshi Ogata

We investigate the wetting properties of surfaces patterned with fine elastic hairs, with an emphasis on identifying superhydrophobic states on hydrophilic hairs. We formulate a two dimensional model of a large drop in contact with a row of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-28 M. L. Blow , J. M. Yeomans

Vapor condensation is extensively used in applications that demand the exchange of a substantial amount of heat energy or the vapor-liquid phase conversion. In conventional condensers, the condensate removal from a subcooled surface is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-31 Tibin M Thomas , Pallab Sinha Mahapatra

Viscous droplets impinging on soft substrates may exhibit several distinct behaviours including repeated bouncing, wetting, and hovering, i.e., spreading and retracting after impact without bouncing back or wetting. We experimentally study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-04 Marcus Lin , Quoc Vo , Surjyasish Mitra , Tuan Tran

We study the impact of the wetting properties on the immiscible displacement of a viscous fluid in disordered porous media. We present a novel pore-scale model that captures wettability and dynamic effects, including the spatiotemporal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-14 Ran Holtzman , Enrico Segre

Extremely compliant elastic materials, such as thin membranes or soft gels, can be deformed when wetted by a liquid drop. It is commonly assumed that the solid capillarity in "soft wetting" can be treated in the same manner as liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer

The analytical expressions of liquid-vapor macroscopic contact angles are analyzed for various simple geometries and arrangements of the substrate, in particular when the latter exhibits two or more scales. It concerns the Wenzel state of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-17 J. De Coninck , F. Dunlop , T. Huillet

Using Molecular Dynamics simulations of a polymer liquid flowing past flat and patterned surfaces, we investigate the influence of corrugation, wettability and pressure on slippage and friction at the solid-liquid interface. For…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-22 Nikita Tretyakov , Marcus Müller

An ultralow-temperature binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates adsorbed at an optical wall can undergo a wetting phase transition in which one of the species excludes the other from contact with the wall. Interestingly, while hard-wall…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-03 Bert Van Schaeybroeck , Joseph Indekeu