English
Related papers

Related papers: The Friendship Paradox and Systematic Biases in Pe…

200 papers

Generalized friendship paradoxes occur when, on average, our friends have more of some attribute than us. These paradoxes are relevant to many aspects of human interaction, notably in social science and epidemiology. Here, we derive new…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-28 Desmond J. Higham , Francesco Hrobat , Francesco Tudisco

One interesting phenomenon that emerges from the typical structure of social networks is the friendship paradox. It states that your friends have on average more friends than you do. Recent efforts have explored variations of it, with…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Fabrício Benevenuto , Alberto H. F. Laender , Bruno L. Alves

Understanding susceptibility to online influence is crucial for mitigating the spread of misinformation and protecting vulnerable audiences. This paper investigates susceptibility to influence within social networks, focusing on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Luca Luceri , Jinyi Ye , Julie Jiang , Emilio Ferrara

Topological heterogeneities of social networks have a strong impact on the individuals embedded in those networks. One of the interesting phenomena driven by such heterogeneities is the friendship paradox (FP), stating that the mean degree…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-15 Eun Lee , Sungmin Lee , Young-Ho Eom , Petter Holme , Hang-Hyun Jo

People are influenced by the choices of others, a phenomenon observed across contexts in the social and behavioral sciences. Social influence can lock in an initial popularity advantage of an option over a higher quality alternative. Yet…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-09 Alexandros Gelastopoulos , Pantelis P. Analytis , Gaël Le Mens , Arnout van de Rijt

One of interesting phenomena due to topological heterogeneities in complex networks is the friendship paradox: Your friends have on average more friends than you do. Recently, this paradox has been generalized for arbitrary node attributes,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-08-26 Hang-Hyun Jo , Young-Ho Eom

Ingroup favoritism, the tendency to favor ingroup over outgroup, is often explained as a product of intergroup conflict, or correlations between group tags and behavior. Such accounts assume that group membership is meaningful, whereas…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2019-08-23 Marcel Montrey , Thomas R. Shultz

We investigate how individuals form expectations about population behavior using statistical inference based on observations of their social relations. Misperceptions about others' connectedness and behavior arise from sampling bias…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-05-27 Andreas Bjerre-Nielsen , Martin Benedikt Busch

Consider n individuals who, by popular vote, choose among q >= 2 alternatives, one of which is "better" than the others. Assume that each individual votes independently at random, and that the probability of voting for the better…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Elchanan Mossel , Joe Neeman , Omer Tamuz

Observational data about human behavior is often heterogeneous, i.e., generated by subgroups within the population under study that vary in size and behavior. Heterogeneity predisposes analysis to Simpson's paradox, whereby the trends…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Kristina Lerman

A heterogeneous structure of social networks induces various intriguing phenomena. One of them is the friendship paradox, which states that on average your friends have more friends than you do. Its generalization, called the generalized…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-14 Hang-Hyun Jo , Eun Lee , Young-Ho Eom

The bystander effect is a social psychological phenomenon in which individuals are less likely to help a person potentially in need if there are others present. Sociologists and psychologists have proposed multiple plausible reasons for the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-13 Tiffanie Ng , Sara M Clifton

Recently, we introduced in arXiv:1105.2434 a model for product adoption in social networks with multiple products, where the agents, influenced by their neighbours, can adopt one out of several alternatives. We identify and analyze here…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-29 Krzysztof R. Apt , Evangelos Markakis , Sunil Simon

It is known that individuals in social networks tend to exhibit homophily (a.k.a. assortative mixing) in their social ties, which implies that they prefer bonding with others of their own kind. But what are the reasons for this phenomenon?…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Chen Avin , Hadassa Daltrophe , Zvi Lotker , David Peleg

The paper develops a stochastic model of drift in human beliefs that shows that today's sheer volume of accessible information, combined with consumers' confirmation bias and natural preference to more outlying content, necessarily lead to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Chao Xu , Jinyang Li , Tarek Abdelzaher , Heng Ji , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , John Dellaverson

Can proximity make friendships more diverse? To address this question, we propose a learning-driven friendship formation model to study how proximity and similarity influence the likelihood of forming social connections. The model predicts…

General Economics · Economics 2022-10-14 A. Arda Gitmez , Román Andrés Zárate

Friendship is a fundamental characteristic of human beings and usually assumed to be reciprocal in nature. Despite this common expectation, in reality, not all friendships by default are reciprocal nor created equal. Here, we show that…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-14 Abdullah Almaatouq , Laura Radaelli , Alex Pentland , Erez Shmueli

One of the interesting phenomena due to the topological heterogeneities in complex networks is the friendship paradox, stating that your friends have on average more friends than you do. Recently, this paradox has been generalized for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-11-16 Hang-Hyun Jo , Eun Lee , Young-Ho Eom

In numerous physical models on networks, dynamics are based on interactions that exclusively involve properties of a node's nearest neighbors. However, a node's local view of its neighbors may systematically bias perceptions of network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Xin-Zeng Wu , Allon G. Percus , Kristina Lerman

The Friendship Paradox is a simple and powerful statement about node degrees in a graph (Feld 1991). However, it only applies to undirected graphs with no edge weights, and the only node characteristic it concerns is degree. Since many…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Anna Evtushenko , Jon Kleinberg