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The origin and evolution of the 1/f power law observed in the energy spectrum of solar coronal and solar wind fluctuations at scales of around an hour is not entirely understood. Several existing theories aim at explaining it, involving…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Norbert Magyar , Tom Van Doorsselaere

Motivated by prior remote observations of a transition from striated solar coronal structures to more isotropic ``flocculated'' fluctuations, we propose that the dynamics of the inner solar wind just outside the Alfv\'en critical zone, and…

We make use of the Parker Solar Probe (PSP) data to explore the nature of solar wind turbulence focusing on the Alfv\'enic character and power spectra of the fluctuations and their dependence on distance and context (i.e. large scale solar…

Motivated by theoretical, numerical, and observational evidence, we explore the possibility that the critical transition between sub-Alfv\'enic flow and super-Alfv\'enic flow in the solar atmosphere takes place in fragmented and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-23 Rohit Chhiber , William H. Matthaeus , Arcadi V. Usmanov , Riddhi Bandyopadhyay , Melvyn L. Goldstein

As fundamental parameters of the Sun, the Alfv\'en radius and angular momentum loss determine how the solar wind changes from sub-Alfv\'enic to super-Alfv\'enic and how the Sun spins down. We present an approach to determining the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Ying D. Liu , Chong Chen , Michael L. Stevens , Mingzhe Liu

The fast solar wind's high speeds and nonthermal features require that significant heating occurs well above the Sun's surface. Two leading theories seem incompatible: low-frequency "Alfv\'enic" turbulence, which transports energy outwards…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-25 Jonathan Squire , Romain Meyrand , Matthew W. Kunz , Lev Arzamasskiy , Alexander A. Schekochihin , Eliot Quataert

We have recently passed the 75th anniversary of one of the most important results in solar and space physics: Hannes Alfv\'en's discovery of Alfv\'en waves and the Alfv\'en speed. To celebrate the anniversary, this article recounts some…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Alexander J. B. Russell

Alfven waves created by sub-photospheric motions or by magnetic reconnection in the low solar atmosphere seem good candidates for coronal heating. However, the corona is also likely to be heated more directly by magnetic reconnection, with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Antolin , K. Shibata , T. Kudoh , D. Shiota , D. Brooks

We present a novel method to evaluate the Alfven speed and the magnetic field strength along the streamer plasma sheet in the outer corona. The method is based on recent observations of streamer waves, which are regarded as the fast kink…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Y. Chen , S. W. Feng , B. Li , H. Q. Song , L. D. Xia , X. L. Kong , Xing Li

Vortex motions are frequently observed on the solar photosphere. These motions may play a key role in the transport of energy and momentum from the lower atmosphere into the upper solar atmosphere, contributing to coronal heating. The lower…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 B. Snow , V. Fedun , F. A. Gent , G. Verth , R. Erdélyi

The propagation and the evolution of Alfvenic pulses in the solar coronal arcades is investigated by means of MHD numerical simulations. Significant transverse oscillations in coronal loops, triggered by nearby flare events, are often…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Del Zanna , Eveline Schaekens , Marco Velli

Magnetic fields are key ingredients for heating the solar corona to temperatures of several million Kelvin. A particularly important region with respect to this is the so-called magnetic canopy below the corona, where sound and Alfv\'en…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-23 Th. Gundrum , J. Forbriger , Th. Herrmannsdörfer , G. Mamatsashvili , S. Schnauck , F. Stefani , J. Wosnitza

Estimating Alfven speeds is of interest in modelling the solar corona, studying the coronal heating problem and understanding the initiation and propagation of coronal mass ejections (CMEs). We assume here that the corona is in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Regnier , E. R. Priest , A. W. Hood

Flare frequency distributions represent a key approach to addressing one of the largest problems in solar and stellar physics: determining the mechanism that counter-intuitively heats coronae to temperatures that are orders of magnitude…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-11 James Paul Mason , Alexandra Werth , Colin G. West , Allison A. Youngblood , Donald L. Woodraska , Courtney Peck , Kevin Lacjak , Florian G. Frick , Moutamen Gabir , Reema A. Alsinan , Thomas Jacobsen , Mohammad Alrubaie , Kayla M. Chizmar , Benjamin P. Lau , Lizbeth Montoya Dominguez , David Price , Dylan R. Butler , Connor J. Biron , Nikita Feoktistov , Kai Dewey , N. E. Loomis , Michal Bodzianowski , Connor Kuybus , Henry Dietrick , Aubrey M. Wolfe , Matt Guerrero , Jessica Vinson , Peter Starbuck , Shelby D Litton , M. G. Beck , Jean-Paul Fisch , Ayana West , Alexis A. Muniz , Luis Chavez , Zachary T. Upthegrove , Brenton M. Runyon , J. Salazar , Jake E. Kritzberg , Tyler Murrel , Ella Ho , Quintin Y. LaFemina , Sara I. Elbashir , Ethan C. Chang , Zachary A. Hudson , Rosemary O. Nussbaum , Kellen Kennedy , Kevin Kim , Camila Villamil Arango , Mohammed A. Albakr , Michael Rotter , A. J. Garscadden , Antonio Salcido-Alcontar , Harrison M. Pearl , Tyler Stepaniak , Josie A. Marquez , Lauren Marsh , Jesse C Andringa , Austin Osogwin , Amanda M. Shields , Sarah Brookins , Grace K. Hach , Alexis R. Clausi , Emily B. Millican , Alan A Jaimes , Alaina S. Graham , John J. Burritt , J. S. Perez , Nathaniel Ramirez , Rohan Suri , Michael S. Myer , Zoe M. Kresek , C. A. Goldsberry , Genevieve K. Payne , Tara Jourabchi , J. Hu , Jeffrey Lucca , Zitian Feng , Connor B. Gilpatrick , Ibraheem A. Khan , Keenan Warble , Joshua D. Sweeney , Philip Dorricott , Ethan Meyer , Yash S. Kothamdi , Arman S. Sohail , Kristyn Grell , Aidan Floyd , Titus Bard , Randi M. Mathieson , Joseph Reed , Alexis Cisneros , Matthew P. Payne , J. R. Jarriel , Jacqueline Rodriguez Mora , M. E. Sundell , Kajal Patel , Mohammad Alesmail , Yousef A Alnasrallah , Jumana T. Abdullah , Luis Molina-Saenz , K. E. Tayman , Gabriel T. Brown , Liana Kerr-Layton , Zachary D. Berriman-Rozen , Quinn Hiatt , Etash Kalra , Jason Ong , Shreenija Vadayar , Callie D. Shannahan , Evan Benke , Jinhua zhang , Jane Geisman , Cara Martyr , Federico Ameijenda , Ushmi H. Akruwala , Molly Nehring , Natalie Kissner , Ian C. Rule , Tyler Learned , Alexandra N. Smith , Liam Mazzotta , Tyndall Rounsefell , Elizabeth A. Eyeson , Arlee K. Shelby , Tyler S Moll , Riley Menke , Hannan Shahba , Tony A. House , David B. Clark , Annemarie C. Burns , Tristan de La Beaujardiere , Emily D. Trautwein , Will Plantz , Justin Reeves , Ian Faber , B. W. Buxton , Nigel Highhouse , Kalin Landrey , Connor M Hansen , Kevin Chen , Ryder Buchanan Hales , Luke R. Borgerding , Mutian Guo , Christian J. Crow , Lloyd C. Whittall , Conor Simmons , Adeduni Folarin , Evan J. Parkinson , Anna L. Rahn , Olivia Blevins , Annalise M. Morelock , Nicholas Kelly , Nathan L. Parker , Kelly Smith , Audrey E. Plzak , David Saeb , Cameron T. Hares , Sasha R. Parker , Andrew McCoy , Alexander V. Pham , Megan Lauzon , Cayla J. Kennedy , Andrea B. Reyna , Daniela M. Meza Acosta , Destiny J. Cool , Sheen L. Steinbarth , Patricia Mendoza-Anselmi , Kaitlyn E. Plutt , Isabel M Kipp , M. Rakhmonova , Cameron L. Brown , Gabreece Van Anne , Alexander P. Moss , Olivia Golden , Hunter B. Kirkpatrick , Jake R. Colleran , Brandon J Sullivan , Kevin Tran , Michael Andrew Carpender , Aria T. Mundy , Greta Koenig , Jessica Oudakker , Rasce Engelhardt , Nolan Ales , Ethan Benjamin Wexler , Quinn I Beato , Lily Chen , Brooke Cochran , Paula Hill , Sean R. Hamilton , Kyle Hashiro , Usman Khan , Alexa M. Martinez , Jennifer L. Brockman , Macguire Mallory , Charlie Reed , Richard Terrile , Savi Singh , James Adam Watson , Joshua B. Creany , Nicholas K. Price , Aya M. Miften , Bryn Tran , Margaret Kamenetskiy , Jose R. Martinez , Elena N. Opp , Jianyang Huang , Avery M. Fails , Brennan J. Belei , Ryan Slocum , Justin Astalos , Andrew East , Lena P. Nguyen , Callie C Pherigo , Andrew N. East , David Y. Li , Maya LI Nelson , Nicole Taylor , Anand Odbayar , Anna Linnea Rives , Kabir P. Mathur , Jacob Billingsley , Hyden Polikoff , Michael Driscoll , Orion K. Wilson , Kyle Lahmers , Nathaniel J. Toon , Sam Lippincott , Andrew J. Musgrave , Alannah H. Gregory , Sedique Pitsuean-Meier , Trevor Jesse , Corey Smith , Ethan J. Miles , Sabrina J. H. T. Kainz , Soo Yeun Ji , Lena Nguyen , Maryam Aryan , Alexis M. Dinser , Jadon Shortman , Catalina S Bastias , Thomas D Umbricht , Breonna Cage , Parker Randolph , Matthew Pollard , Dylan M. Simone , Andrew Aramians , Ariana E. Brecl , Amanda M. Robert , Thomas Zenner , Maxwell Saldi , Gavin Morales , Citlali Mendez , Konner Syed , Connor Maklain Vogel , Rebecca A. Cone , Naomi Berhanu , Emily Carpenter , Cecilia Leoni , Samuel Bryan , Nidhi Ramachandra , Timothy Shaw , E. C. Lee , Eli Monyek , Aidan B. Wegner , Shajesh Sharma , Barrett Lister , Jamison R. White , John S. Willard , S. A Sulaiman , Guillermo Blandon , Anoothi Narayan , Ryan Ruger , Morgan A. Kelley , Angel J. Moreno , Leo M Balcer , N. R. D. Ward-Chene , Emma Shelby , Brian D. Reagan , Toni Marsh , Sucheta Sarkar , Michael P. Kelley , Kevin Fell , Sahana Balaji , Annalise K. Hildebrand , Dominick Shoha , Kshmya Nandu , Julia Tucker , Alejandro R. Cancio , Jiawei Wang , Sarah Grace Rapaport , Aimee S. Maravi , Victoria A. Mayer , Andrew Miller , Caden Bence , Emily Koke , John T Fauntleroy , Timothy Doermer , Adel Al-Ghazwi , Remy Morgan , Mohammed S. Alahmed , Adam Izz Khan Mohd Reduan Mathavan , H. K. Silvester , Amanda M. Weiner , Nianzi Liu , Taro Iovan , Alexander V. Jensen , Yazeed A. AlHarbi , Yufan Jiang , Jiaqi Zhang , Olivia M. Jones , Chenqi Huang , Eileen N. Reh , Dania Alhamli , Joshua Pettine , Chongrui Zhou , Dylan Kriegman , Jianing Yang , Kevin Ash , Carl Savage , Emily Kaiser , Dakota N. Augenstein , Jacqueline Padilla , Ethan K. Stark , Joshua A. Hansen , Thomas Kokes , Leslie Huynh , Gustavo Sanchez-Sanchez , Luke A. Jeseritz , Emma L. Carillion , Aditya V. Vepa , Sapriya Khanal , Braden Behr , Logan S. Martin , Jesse J. McMullan , Tianwei Zhao , Abigail K. Williams , Emeen Alqabani , Gale H. Prinster , Linda Horne , Kendall Ruggles-Delgado , Grant Otto , Angel R. Gomez , Leonardo Nguyen , Preston J. Brumley , Nancy Ortiz Venegas , Ilian Varela , Jordi Brownlow , Avril Cruz , Linzhi Leiker , Jasleen Batra , Abigail P. Hutabarat , Dario Nunes-Valdes , Connor Jameson , Abdulaziz Naqi , Dante Q. Adams , Blaine B. Biediger , William T Borelli , Nicholas A. Cisne , Nathaniel A. Collins , Tyler L. Curnow , Sean Gopalakrishnan , Nicholas F. Griffin , Emanuel Herrera , Meaghan V. McGarvey , Sarah Mellett , Igor Overchuk , Nathan Shaver , Cooper N. Stratmeyer , Marcus T. Vess , Parker Juels , Saleh A. Alyami , Skylar Gale , Steven P. Wallace , Samuel C Hunter , Mia C. Lonergan , Trey Stewart , Tiffany E. Maksimuk , Antonia Lam , Judah Tressler , Elena R. Napoletano , Joshua B. Miller , Marc G. Roy , Jasey Chanders , Emmalee Fischer , A. J. Croteau , Nicolas A. Kuiper , Alex Hoffman , Elyse DeBarros , Riley T. Curry , A. Brzostowicz , Jonas Courtney , Tiannie Zhao , Emi Szabo , Bandar Abu Ghaith , Colin Slyne , Lily Beck , Oliver Quinonez , Sarah Collins , Claire A. Madonna , Cora Morency , Mallory Palizzi , Tim Herwig , Jacob N. Beauprez , Dorsa Ghiassi , Caroline R. Doran , Zhanchao Yang , Hannah M. Padgette , Cyrus A. Dicken , Bryce W. Austin , Ethan J. Phalen , Catherine Xiao , Adler Palos , Phillip Gerhardstein , Ava L. Altenbern , Dan Orbidan , Jackson A. Dorr , Guillermo A. Rivas , Calvin A Ewing , B. C. Giebner , Kelleen McEntee , Emily R. Kite , K. A. Crocker , Mark S. Haley , Adrienne R. Lezak , Ella McQuaid , Jacob Jeong , Jonathan Albaum , E. M. Hrudka , Owen T. Mulcahy , Nolan C. Tanguma , Sean Oishi-Holder , Zachary White , Ryan W. Coe , Christine Boyer , Mitchell G. Chapman , Elise Fortino , Jose A. Salgado , Tim Hellweg , Hazelia K. Martinez , Alexander J. Mitchell , Stephanie H. Schubert , Grace K Schumacher , Corey D Tesdahl , C. H. Uphoff , Alexandr Vassilyev , Briahn Witkoff , Jackson R. Wolle , Kenzie A. Dice , Timothy A. Behrer , Troy Bowen , Andrew J Campbell , Peter C Clarkson , Tien Q. Duong , Elijah Hawat , Christian Lopez , Nathaniel P. Olson , Matthew Osborn , Munisettha E. Peou , Nicholas J. Vaver , Troy Husted , Nicolas Ian Kallemeyn , Ava A Spangler , Kyle Mccurry , Courtney Schultze , Thomas Troisi , Daniel Thomas , Althea E. Ort , Maya A. Singh , Caitlin Soon , Catherine Patton , Jayce A. Billman , Sam Jarvis , Travis Hitt , Mirna Masri , Yusef J. Albalushi , Matthew J Schofer , Katherine B. Linnane , Philip Whiting Knott , Whitney Valencia , Brian A. Arias-Robles , Diana Ryder , Anna Simone , Jonathan M. Abrams , Annelene L. Belknap , Charlotte Rouse , Alexander Reynolds , Romeo S. L. Petric , Angel A. Gomez , Jonah B. Meiselman-Ashen , Luke Carey , John S. Dias , Jules Fischer-White , Aidan E. Forbes , Gabriela Galarraga , Forrest Kennedy , Rian Lawlor , Maxwell J. Murphy , Cooper Norris , Josh Quarderer , Caroline Waller , Robert J. Weber , Nicole Gunderson , Tom Boyne , Joshua A. Gregory , Henry Austin Propper , Charles B. Beck von Peccoz , Donovan Branch , Evelyn Clarke , Libby Cutler , Frederick M. Dabberdt , Swagatam Das , John Alfred D. Figueirinhas , Benjamin L. Fougere , Zoe A. Roy , Noah Y. Zhao , Corben L. Cox , Logan D. W. Barnhart , Wilmsen B. Craig , Hayden Moll , Kyle Pohle , Alexander Mueller , Elena K. Smith , Benjamin C. Spicer , Matthew C. Aycock , Batchimeg Bat-Ulzii , Madalyn C. Murphy , Abdullah Altokhais , Noah R. Thornally , Olivia R. Kleinhaus , Darian Sarfaraz , Grant M. Barnes , Sara Beard , David J Banda , Emma A. B. Davis , Tyler J. Huebsch , Michaela Wagoner , Justus Griego , Jack J. Mc Hale , Trevor J. Porter , Riley Abrashoff , Denise M. Phan , Samantha M. Smith , Ashish Srivastava , Jared A. W. Schlenker , Kasey O. Madsen , Anna E. Hirschmann , Frederick C Rankin , Zainab A. Akbar , Ethan Blouin , Aislinn Coleman-Plante , Evan Hintsa , Emily Lookhoff , Hamzi Amer , Tianyue Deng , Peter Dvorak , Josh Minimo , William C. Plummer , Kelly Ton , Lincoln Solt , Batool H. AlAbbas , Areej A. AlAwadhi , Nicholas M. Cooper , Jessica S Corbitt , Christian Dunlap , Owen Johnson , Ryan A. Malone , Yesica Tellez , Logan Wallace , Michael-Tan D. Ta , Nicola H. Wheeler , Ariana C. Ramirez , Shancheng Huang , Amar Mehidic , Katherine E Christiansen , Om Desai , Emerson N. Domke , Noah H. Howell , Martin Allsbrook , Teeb Alnaji , Colin England , Nathan Siles , Nicholas David Burton , Zoe Cruse , Dalton Gilmartin , Brian T. Kim , Elsie Hattendorf , Maryam Buhamad , Lily Gayou , Kasper Seglem , Tameem Alkhezzi , Imari R. Hicks , Ryann Fife , Lily M. Pelster , Alexander Fix , Sohan N. Sur , Joshua K. Truong , Bartlomiej Kubiak , Matthew Bondar , Kyle Z. Shi , Julia Johnston , Andres B. Acevedo , Junwon Lee , William J. Solorio , Braedon Y. Johnston , Tyler McCormick , Nicholas Olguin , Paige J. Pastor , Evan M. Wilson , Benjamin L. Trunko , Chris Sjoroos , Kalvyn N Adams , Aislyn Bell , Grant Brumage-Heller , Braden P. Canales , Bradyn Chiles , Kailer H. Driscoll , Hallie Hill , Samuel A. Isert , Marilyn Ketterer , Matthew M. Kim , William J. Mewhirter , Lance Phillips , Krista Phommatha , Megan S. Quinn , Brooklyn J. Reddy , Matthew Rippel , Bowman Russell , Sajan Williams , Andrew M. Pixley , Keala C. Gapin , B. Peterson , Collin Ruprecht , Isabelle Hardie , Isaac Li , Abbey Erickson , Clint Gersabeck , Mariam Gopalani , Nasser Allanqawi , Taylor Burton , Jackson R. Cahn , Reese Conti , Oliver S. White , Stewart Rojec , Blake A. Hogen , Jason R. Swartz , R. Dick , Lexi Battist , Gabrielle M. Dunn , Rachel Gasser , Timothy W. Logan , Madeline Sinkovic , Marcus T. Schaller , Danielle A. Heintz , Andrew Enrich , Ethan S. Sanchez , Freddy Perez , Fernando Flores , Shaun D. Kapla , Michael C. Shockley , Justin Phillips , Madigan Rumley , Johnston Daboub , Brennan J. Karsh , Bridget Linders , Sam Chen , Helen C. Do , Abhinav Avula , James M. French , Chrisanna Bertuccio , Tyler Hand , Adrianna J. Lee , Brenna K Neeland , Violeta Salazar , Carter Andrew , Abby Barmore , Thomas Beatty , Nicholas Alonzi , Ryan Brown , Olivia M. Chandler , Curran Collier , Hayden Current , Megan E. Delasantos , Alberto Espinosa de los Monteros Bonilla , Alexandra A. Fowler , Julianne R. Geneser , Eleanor Gentry , E. R. Gustavsson , Jonathan Hansson , Tony Yunfei Hao , Robert N. Herrington , James Kelly , Teagan Kelly , Abigail Kennedy , Mathew J. Marquez , Stella Meillon , Madeleine L. Palmgren , Anneliese Pesce , Anurag Ranjan , Samuel M. Robertson , Percy Smith , Trevor J Smith , Daniel A. Soby , Grant L. Stratton , Quinn N. Thielmann , Malena C. Toups , Jenna S. Veta , Trenton J. Young , Blake Maly , Xander R. Manzanares , Joshua Beijer , Jacob D. George , Dylan P. Mills , Josh J Ziebold , Paige Chambers , Michael Montoya , Nathan M. Cheang , Hunter J. Anderson , Sheridan J. Duncan , Lauren Ehrlich , Nathan C. Hudson , Jack L. Kiechlin , Will Koch , Justin Lee , Dominic Menassa , S. H. Oakes , Audrey J. Petersen , J. R. Ramirez Bunsow , Joshua Bay , Sacha Ramirez , Logan D. Fenwick , Aidan P. Boyle , Lea Pearl Hibbard , Calder Haubrich , Daniel P. Sherry , Josh Jenkins , Sebastian Furney , Anjali A. Velamala , Davis J. Krueger , William N. Thompson , Jenisha Chhetri , Alexis Ying-Shan Lee , Mia G. V. Ray , John C. Recchia , Dylan Lengerich , Kyle Taulman , Andres C. Romero , Ellie N. Steward , Sloan Russell , Dillon F. Hardwick , Katelynn Wootten , Valerie A. Nguyen , Devon Quispe , Cameron Ragsdale , Isabel Young , N. S. Atchley-Rivers , Jordin L. Stribling , Julia G Gentile , Taylor A. Boeyink , Daniel Kwiatkowski , Tomi Oshima Dupeyron , Anastasia Crews , Mitchell Shuttleworth , Danielle C. Dresdner , Lydia Flackett , Nicholas Haratsaris , Morgan I Linger , Jay H. Misener , Samuel Patti , Tawanchai P. Pine , Nasreen Marikar , Giorgio Matessi , Allie C. Routledge , Suhail Alkaabi , Jessica L. Bartman , Gabrielle E. Bisacca , Celeste Busch , Bree Edwards , Caitlyn Staudenmier , Travis Starling , Caden McVey , Maximus Montano , Charles J. Contizano , Eleanor Taylor , James K. McIntyre , Andrew Victory , Glen S. McCammon , Aspen Kimlicko , Tucker Sheldrake , Grace Shelchuk , Ferin J. Von Reich , Andrew J. Hicks , Ian O'neill , Beth Rossman , Liam C. Taylor , William MacDonald , Simone E. Becker , Soonhee Han , Cian O'Sullivan , Isaac Wilcove , David J. Brennan , Luke C. Hanley , Owen Hull , Timothy R. Wilson , Madison H. Kalmus , Owen A. Berv , Logan Swous Harris , Chris H Doan , Nathan Londres , Anish Parulekar , Megan M. Adam , Abigail Angwin , Carter C. Cabbage , Zachary Colleran , Alex Pietras , Octave Seux , Ryan Oros , Blake C. Wilkinson , Khoa D Nguyen , Maedee Trank-Greene , Kevin M. Barone , G. L. Snyder , Samuel J Biehle , Brennen Billig , Justin Thomas Almquist , Alyssa M. Dixon , Benjamin Erickson , Nathan Evans , SL Genne , Christopher M Kelly , Serafima M. Marcus , Caleb Ogle , Akhil Patel , Evan Vendetti , Olivia Courtney , Sean Deel , Leonardo Del Foco , Michael Gjini , Jessica Haines , Isabelle J. Hoff , M. R. Jones , Dominic Killian , Kirsten Kuehl , Chrisanne Kuester , Maxwell B. Lantz , Christian J Lee , Graham Mauer , Finbar K. McKemey , Sarah J. Millican , Ryan Rosasco , T. C. Stewart , Eleanor VanEtten , Zachary Derwin , Lauren Serio , Molly G. Sickler , Cassidy A. Blake , Neil S. Patel , Margaret Fox , Michael J Gray , Lucas J. Ziegler , Aman Priyadarshi Kumar , Madelyn Polly , Sarah Mesgina , Zane McMorris , Kyle J. Griffin , L. N. Haile , Claire Bassel , Thomas J. Dixon , Ryan Beattie , Timothy J Houck , Maeve Rodgers , Tyson R. Trofino , Dax Lukianow , Korben Smart , Jacqueline L. Hall , Lauren Bone , James O. Baldwin , Connor Doane , Yousef A. Almohsen , Emily Stamos , Iker Acha , Jake Kim , Antonio E. Samour , S. Chavali , Jeerakit Kanokthippayakun , Nicholas Gotlib , Ryan C. Murphy , Jack. W. Archibald , Alexander J Brimhall , Aidan Boyer , Logan T. Chapman , Shivank Chadda , Lisa Sibrell , Mia M. Vallery , Thomas C. Conroy , Luke J. Pan , Brian Balajonda , Bethany E. S. Fuhrman , Mohamed Alkubaisi , Jacob Engelstad , Joshua Dodrill , Calvin R. Fuchs , Gigi Bullard-Connor , Isehaq Alhuseini , James C. Zygmunt , Leo Sipowicz , Griffin A. Hayrynen , Riley M. McGill , Caden J. Keating , Omer Hart , Aidan St. Cyr , Christopher H. Steinsberger , Gerig Thoman , Travis M. Wood , Julia A. Ingram , J. Dominguez , Nathaniel James Georgiades , Matthew Johnson , Sawyer Johnson , Alexander J. Pedersen , Anoush K Ralapanawe , Jeffrey J. Thomas , Ginn A. Sato , Hope Reynolds , Liebe Nasser , Alexander Z. Mizzi , Olivia Damgaard , Abdulrahman A. Baflah , Steven Y. Liu , Adam D. Salindeho , Kelso Norden , Emily E. Gearhart , Zack Krajnak , Philip Szeremeta , Meggan Amos , Kyungeun Shin , Brandon A. Muckenthaler , Melissa Medialdea , Simone Beach , Connor B. Wilson , Elena R Adams , Ahmed Aldhamen , Coyle M. Harris , Troy M. Hesse , Nathan T. Golding , Zachary Larter , Angel Hernandez , Genaro Morales , Robert B. Traxler , Meshal Alosaimi , Aidan F. Fitton , James Holland Aaron , Nathaniel F. Lee , Ryan Z. Liao , Judy Chen , Katherine V. French , Justin Loring , Aurora Colter , Rowan McConvey , Michael Colozzi , John D. Vann , Benjamin T. Scheck , Anthony A Weigand , Abdulelah Alhabeeb , Yolande Idoine , Aiden L. Woodard , Mateo M. Medellin , Nicholas O Ratajczyk , Darien P. Tobin , Jack C. Collins , Thomas M. Horning , Nick Pellatz , John Pitten , Noah Lordi , Alyx Patterson , Thi D Hoang , Ingrid H Zimmermann , Hongda Wang , Daniel Steckhahn , Arvind J. Aradhya , Kristin A. Oliver , Yijian Cai , Chaoran Wang , Nikolay Yegovtsev , Mengyu Wu , Koushik Ganesan , Andrew Osborne , Evan Wickenden , Josephine C. Meyer , David Chaparro , Aseem Visal , Haixin Liu , Thanmay S. Menon , Yan Jin , John Wilson , James W. Erikson , Zheng Luo , Nanako Shitara , Emma E Nelson , T. R. Geerdts , Jorge L Ramirez Ortiz , H. J. Lewandowski

Two of the central problems in our understanding of the solar chromosphere are how the upper chromosphere is heated and what drives spicules. Estimates of the required chromospheric heating, based on radiative and conductive losses suggest…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 C. S. Brady , T. D. Arber

The acceleration of the solar coronal plasma to supersonic speeds is one of the most fundamental yet unresolved problem in heliophysics. Despite the success of Parker's pioneering theory on an isothermal solar corona, the realistic solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-21 Chen Shi , Marco Velli , Stuart D. Bale , Victor Réville , Milan Maksimović , Jean-Baptiste Dakeyo

The fast solar wind shows a wide spectrum of transverse magnetic and velocity field perturbations. These perturbations are strongly correlated in the sense of Alfv\'en waves propagating mostly outward, from the Sun to the interplanetary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 Réville Victor , Tenerani Anna , Velli Marco

Collisionless dissipation of turbulence is important for heating plasmas in astrophysical, space physics, and laboratory environments, controlling energy, momentum and particle transport. We analyze Parker Solar Probe observations to…

Solar wind ions are observed to be heated in the directions perpendicular to the large-scale magnetic field, with preferential heating given to heavy ions. In the solar corona, this heating may be responsible for the generation of the wind…

Space Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Philip A. Isenberg , Bernard J. Vasquez