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The time-dependent Maxwell system describing electromagnetic wave propagation in inhomogeneous isotropic media in the one-dimensional case reduces to a Vekua-type equation for bicomplex-valued functions of a hyperbolic variable (see…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

Propagation of two dimensional pulses in electromagnetically induced tranparency media in the case of perpendicular storing and retrieving pulses has been analyzed. It has been shown that propagation control of the pulses in optically thick…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gor Nikoghosyan

In this paper, we primarily construct Darboux transformation(DT) of the nonlocal coupled modified complex integrable dispersionless (cm-CID) equation, which is first proposed by the connection with a nonlocal coupled modified complex short…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-16 Hong-Qian Sun , Shou-Feng Shen , Zuo-Nong Zhu

The inverse scattering transform is developed to solve the Maxwell-Bloch system of equations that describes two-level systems with inhomogeneous broadening, in the case of optical pulses that do not vanish at infinity in the future. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-12 Asela Abeya , Gino Biondini , Gregor Kovačič , Barbara Prinari

We show that photon wave packets can be manipulated and reshaped in various ways by a quantum junction comprising a set of three-level atoms coupling two waveguides. We consider atomic nodes with the $\Lambda$-scheme of allowed optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 M. Ahumada , P. A. Orellana , A. V. Malyshev

The Darboux Dressing Transformations developed in our previous paper (Multicomponent integrable wave equations I. Darboux-Dressing Transformation, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40, 961-977, 2007) are here applied to construct soliton solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Antonio Degasperis , Sara Lombardo

This work models the propagation of an optical pulse in a 4-level atomic system in the electromagnetic induced transparency regime. By demonstrating that linear and nonlinear optical properties can be externally controlled and tailored by a…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-11 Nuno A. Silva , André L. Almeida , A. Guerreiro

In this paper, we propose a complex short pulse equation of both focusing and defocusing types, which governs the propagation of ultra-short pulses in nonlinear optical fibers. It can be viewed as an analogue of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-01 Bao-Feng Feng , Liming Ling , Zuonong Zhu

We study asymptotically constrained systems for numerical integration of the Einstein equations, which are intended to be robust against perturbative errors for the free evolution of the initial data. First, we examine the previously…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gen Yoneda , Hisa-aki Shinkai

We consider the existence and spectral stability of periodic multi-pulse solutions in Hamiltonian systems which are translation invariant and reversible, for which the fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equation is a prototypical example. We use…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Ross Parker , Björn Sandstede

By using the Darboux transformation, we obtain two new types of exponential-and-rational mixed soliton solutions for the defocusing nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equation. We reveal that the first type of solution can display a large…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-20 Tao Xu , Sha Lan , Min Li , Ling-Ling Li , Guo-Wei Zhang

A two-level medium, described by the Maxwell-Bloch (MB) system, is engraved by establishing a standing cavity wave with a linearly polarized electromagnetic field that drives the medium on both ends. A light pulse, polarized along the other…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ramaz Khomeriki , Jerome Leon

Using the idealized integrable Maxwell-Bloch model, we describe random optical-pulse polarization switching along an active optical medium in the Lambda-configuration with disordered occupation numbers of its lower energy sub-level pair.…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ethan P. Atkins , Peter R. Kramer , Gregor Kovacic , Ildar R. Gabitov

We present an efficient strategy for controlling a vast range of non-integrable quantum many body one-dimensional systems that can be merged with state-of-the-art tensor network simulation methods like the density Matrix Renormalization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Patrick Doria , Tommaso Calarco , Simone Montangero

It is shown that conserved charges associated with a specific subclass of gauge symmetries of Maxwell electrodynamics are proportional to the well known electric multipole moments. The symmetries are residual gauge transformations surviving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Ali Seraj

Considering the problem of the control of a two-state quantum system by an external field, we establish a general and versatile method that allows the derivation of smooth pulses, suitable for ultrafast applications, that feature the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 D. Daems , A. Ruschhaupt , D. Sugny , S. Guerin

It is theoretically shown that storage and time-reversal of light pulses can be achieved in a coupled-resonator optical waveguide by dynamic tuning of the cavity resonances without maintaining the translational invariance of the system. The…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Longhi

Reducing decoherence is an essential step toward realizing general-purpose quantum computers beyond the present noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers. To this end, dynamical decoupling (DD) approaches in which external fields…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Yukiyoshi Ohtsuki , Suicho Mikami , Toru Ajiki , David J. Tannor

The integrable focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation admits soliton solutions whose associated spectral data consist of a single pair of conjugate poles of arbitrary order. We study families of such multiple-pole solitons generated by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Deniz Bilman , Robert Buckingham , Deng-Shan Wang

The prospect of self-consistent propagation of more than two pulses contemporaneously through multi-resonant media raises open questions: whether soliton solutions exist, and whether a useful generalization of two-level pulse Area can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-13 Elizabeth Groves , B. D. Clader , J. H. Eberly