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In this paper, we present CSCD-NS, the first Chinese spelling check (CSC) dataset designed for native speakers, containing 40,000 samples from a Chinese social platform. Compared with existing CSC datasets aimed at Chinese learners, CSCD-NS…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Yong Hu , Fandong Meng , Jie Zhou

In this work we present the development of small angle scattering components in McStas that describe the neutron interaction with 70 different form and structure factors. We describe the considerations taken into account for the generation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-13 Jose Robledo , Klaus Lieutenant , Peter Willendrup

This two-part paper presents a feedback-based cross-layer framework for distributed sensing and estimation of a dynamic process by a wireless sensor network (WSN). Sensor nodes wirelessly communicate measurements to the fusion center (FC).…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Nicolo Michelusi , Urbashi Mitra

Fundamental neutron and neutrino physics at neutron sources, combining precision measurements and theory, can probe new physics at energy scales well beyond the highest energies probed by the LHC and possible future high energy collider…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-07-01 H. Abele , J. Amaral , W. R. Anthony , L. AAstrand , M. Atzori Corona , S. Baessler , M. Bartis , E. Baussan , D. H. Beck , J. Bijnens , K. Bodek , J. Bosina , E. Bossio , G. Brooijmans , L. J. Broussard , G. Brunetti , A. Burgman , M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , J. Cederkall , A. Chambon , T. W. Choi , P. Christiansen , V. Cianciolo , C. B. Crawford , S. Degenkolb , N. Delarosa , M. Demarteau , K. Dickerson , D. D. DiJulio , F. Dordei , Y. Efremenko , T. Ekelof , M. Eshraqi , R. R. Fan , M. Fertl , H. Filter-Pieler , B. Fornal , G. Fragneto , C. Gatto , P. Geltenbort , F. Ghazi Moradi , H. Gisbert , P. Golubev , M. Gonzalez-Alonso , G. Gorini , P. Heil , N. Hermansson-Truedsson , Y. Hicyilmaz , M. Holl , T. Ito , K. E. Iversen , T. Jenke , M. Jentschel , M. Juni Ferreira , S. Kawasaki , E. Kemp , P. Kinhult , M. Kitaguchi , J. Klenke , W. Korten , A. Kozela , B. Lauss , M. Lebert , W. Lee , T. Lesiak , C. Y. Liu , L. Lobell , A. Longhin , E. Lytken , B. Maerkisch , J. Marton , B. Meirose , N. Milas , D. Milstead , F. Monrabal , S. Moretti , P. Mueller , A. Nepomuceno , J. Newby , R. Nieuwenhuis , T. Palasz , R. Pasechnik , S. Penttila , M. Persoz , L. B. Persson , F. M. Piegsa , B. Plaster , I. Pradler , F. Pupilli , K. Pysz , T. Quirino , J. C. Ramsey , B. Rataj , J. Rathsman , S. Roccia , D. Rozpedzik , D. Rudolph , E. Salehi , V. Santoro , A. Saunders , H. Schober , K. Scholberg , W. Schreyer , A. Schubert , D. Silvermyr , O. Smirnova , W. M. Snow , T. Soldner , S. R. Soleti , Y. V. Stadnik , R. Strauss , F. Terranova , T. Tolba , N. Tsapatsaris , L. Vale Silva , W. Van Goethem , R. Wagner , M. Wolke , W. Yao , N. Yazdandoost , A. R. Young , L. Zanini , M. Zielinski

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) is a process in which neutrinos scatter on a nucleus which acts as a single particle. Though the total cross section is large by neutrino standards, CE$\nu$NS has long proven…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-07 M. Abdullah , H. Abele , D. Akimov , G. Angloher , D. Aristizabal-Sierra , C. Augier , A. B. Balantekin , L. Balogh , P. S. Barbeau , L. Baudis , A. L. Baxter , C. Beaufort , G. Beaulieu , V. Belov , A. Bento , L. Berge , I. A. Bernardi , J. Billard , A. Bolozdynya , A. Bonhomme , G. Bres , J-. L. Bret , A. Broniatowski , A. Brossard , C. Buck , M. Cadeddu , M. Calvo , L. Canonica , F. Cappella , L. Cardani , N. Casali , A. Cazes , R. Cerulli , D. Chaize , C. Chang , M. Chapellier , L. Chaplinsky , G. Chemin , R. Chen , I. Colantoni , J. Colas , P. Coloma , E. C. Corcoran , S. Crawford , A. Cruciani , A. Dastgheibi Fard , M. De Jesus , P. de Marcillac , V. De Romeri , G. del Castello , M. del GalloRoccagiovine , D. Delicato , M. Demarteau , Y. Deng , J. B. Dent , P. B. Denton , K. Dering , A. Doblhammer , F. Dordei , S. Dorer , L. Dumoulin , D. Dunford , B. Dutta , A. Erhart , O. Exshaw , S. Ferriol , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , J. B. Filippini , L . J. Flores , J. A. Formaggio , M. Friedl , S. Fuard , F. Gao , A. Garai , E. A. Garces , J. Gascon , J. Gehrlein , G. Gerbier , V. M. Ghete , I. Giomataris , G. Giroux , A. Giuliani , C. Giunti , P. Gorel , C. Goupy , J. Goupy , C. Goy , M. P. Green , M. Gros , C. Guerin , V. Guidi , O. Guillaudin , E. Guy , C. Ha , D. Hauff , J. Hakenmuller , P. M. Harrington , S. Hedges , S. T. Heine , S. Hertel , M. Heusch , C. Hoarau , M. Hoferichter , E. W. Hoppe , Z. Hong , S. Horiuchi , P. Huber , J. C. Ianigro , N. Jachowicz , E. Jericha , Y. Jin , J. P. Johnston , A. Juillard , I. Katsioulas , S. Kazarcev , M. Kaznacheeva , F. Kelly , K. J. Kelly , D. Kim , A. Kinast , L. Klinkenberg , H. Kluck , P. Knights , Y. J. Ko , T. S. Kosmas , L. Kwon , J. Lamblin , R. F. Lang , A. Langenkamper , S. Langrock , T. Lasserre , H. Lattaud , P. Lautridou , H. S. Lee , B. G. Lenardo , D. Lhuillier , M. Li , S. C. Li , Y. F. Li , Z. Li , M. Lindner , J. Liu , D. Loomba , A. Lubashevskiy , P. A. N. Machado , M. Mancuso , W. Maneschg , D. M. Markoff , S. Marnieros , R. Martin , R. D. Martin , B. Mauri , D. W. Mayer , A. Mazzolari , E. Mazzucato , J. Menendez , J. Minet , O. G. Miranda , D. Misiak , J. -P. Mols , A. Monfardini , F. Mounier , J. F. Muraz , T. Neep , R. Neilson , J. Newby , J. L. Newstead , H. Neyrial , K. Ni , K. Nikolopoulos , C. Nones , D. Norcini , V. Pandey , P. O'Brien , C. A. J. O'Hare , L. Oberauer , W. Oliver , E. Olivieri , A. Onillon , C. Oriol , T. Ortmann , R. Owen , K. J. Palladino , D. K. Papoulias , J. C. Park , D. S. Parno , P. K. Patel , L. Pattavina , E. Peinado , E. Perbet , L. Peters , F. Petricca , H. D. Pinckney , M. -C. Piro , D. Ponomarev , D. Poda , W. Potzel , F. Probst , F. Pucci , F. Rarbi , R. Rapp , H. Ray , J. -S. Real , F. Reindl , G. C. Rich , J. S. Ricol , T. Rink , T. Redon , R. Rogly , A. Robert , J. Rothe , S. Rozov , I. Rozova , T. Salagnac , E. Sanchez Garcia , G. Sanchez Garcia , O. Sanders , V. Sanglard , D. Santos , Y. Sarkis , V. Savu , G. Savvidis , I. Savvidis , N. Schermer , J. Schieck , B. Schmidt , S. Schonert , K. Scholberg , A. Schwenk , C. Schwertner , L. Scola , Ye. Shevchik , S. Shin , V. Sibille , I. M. Shoemaker , D. P. Snowden-Ifft , T. Soldner , G. Soum , N. J. C. Spooner , J. Stachurska , L. Stodolsky , R. Strauss , L. E. Strigari , A. Stutz , B. D. Suh , J. Suhonen , Z. Tabrizi , V. Takhistov , A. Thompson , C. Tomei , M. Tortola , M. Tripathi , L. Vagneron , J. W. F. Valle , K. v. Mirbach , W. Van De Pontseele , M. Vignati , M. Vivier , F. Vazquez de Sola Fernandez , F. Vezzu , M. Vidal , V. Wagner , J. W. Walker , R. Ward , A. Wex , L. Winslow , H. T. Wong , M. H. Wood , J. Xu , L. Yang , E. Yakushev , M. Zampaolo , J. Zettlemoyer , Y. Y. Zhang , D. Zinatulina

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) is being designed, constructed, installed and commissioned by the staff of six national laboratories, Argonne National Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Jefferson National Accelerator…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Kustom

We present a theoretical study of the potential of Principal Component Analysis to analyse magnetic diffuse neutron scattering data on quantum materials. To address this question, we simulate the scattering function…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-13 Robert Twyman , Stuart J Gibson , James Molony , Jorge Quintanilla

The European Spallation Source (ESS) in Lund, Sweden will become the world's leading neutron source for the study of materials. The instruments are being selected from conceptual proposals submitted by groups from around Europe. These…

The proposed work demonstrates the results of creating and investigating the mathematical model of the source of fast neutrons. The model carrier is a computer program developed in the C++ programming language in the Linux operating system…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 Tetiana Malykhina , Viktoriia Lisovska , Valentina Shpagina , Ruslan Timchenko

A novel distributed compressed wideband sensing scheme for Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks (CRSN) is proposed in this paper. Taking advantage of the distributive nature of CRSN, the proposed scheme deploys only one single narrowband sampler…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Huazi Zhang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Yuen Chau

For the Rapid Cycling Synchrotron of China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS/RCS), the stripping foil scattering generates the beam halo and gives rise to additional beam losses during the injection process. The interaction between the proton…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-10-18 Ming-Yang Huang , Na Wang , Sheng Wang , Shou-Yan Xu

Ultracold neutrons (UCN) can be stored in suitable bottles and observed for several hundreds of seconds. Therefore UCN can be used to study in detail the fundamental properties of the neutron. A new user facility providing ultracold…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-04 Bernhard Lauss

This study outlines a numerical methodology aimed at rectifying the neutron scattering cross-sections of fundamental elements across a range of low neutron energies typically employed in general neutron scattering experiments. By using the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-09-28 Karrie E. An , Guan-Rong Huang , Changwoo Do , Wei-Ren Chen

Simulation tools are commonly used in the development and testing of new protocols or new networks. However, as satellite networks start to grow to encompass thousands of nodes, and as companies and space agencies begin to realize the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Joshua Smailes , Filip Futera , Sebastian Köhler , Simon Birnbach , Martin Strohmeier , Ivan Martinovic

Distributed training is a novel approach to accelerate Deep Neural Networks (DNN) training, but common training libraries fall short of addressing the distributed cases with heterogeneous processors or the cases where the processing nodes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Ali HeydariGorji , Siavash Rezaei , Mahdi Torabzadehkashi , Hossein Bobarshad , Vladimir Alves , Pai H. Chou

China spallation neutron source(CSNS) is a high intensity proton accelerator based facility, and its accelerator complex includes two main parts: an H- linac and a rapid cycling synchrotron(RCS). The rcs accumulates the 80MeV proton beam,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 Liu Renhong , Zhang Junsong , Qu Huamin , Kang Ling , Wang Motuo , Wang Guangyuan , Wang Haijing

Ultra-cold neutrons (UCN), neutrons with energies low enough to be confined by the Fermi potential in material bottles, are playing an increasing role in measurements of fundamental properties of the neutron. The ability to manipulate UCN…

For the first time an analytic expression was obtained for the inelastic neutron scattering law with an isotropic neutron source within the gas model, considering moderating medium temperature as a parameter. The inelastic scattering law is…

Partitioning and distributing deep neural networks (DNNs) across end-devices, edge resources and the cloud has a potential twofold advantage: preserving privacy of the input data, and reducing the ingress bandwidth demand beyond the edge.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Luke Lockhart , Paul Harvey , Pierre Imai , Peter Willis , Blesson Varghese

China's first proton test beam facility, named the High-energy Proton-beam Experiment Station (HPES), is currently under construction in campus of CSNS, as part of the CSNS-II project. Utilizing protons slowly extracted from the Rapid…

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