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A connection between weak and strong tension limits and their perturbative corrections is discussed. New twistor-like models based on D=4, N=1 tensionless superstring and superbrane with tensor central charges are studied. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. A. Zheltukhin , D. V. Uvarov

We study thermodynamics of entanglement entropy for weakly excited states in certain non-conformal fields theories, whose gravity duals are given by non-conformal Dp-branes. We observe that the entanglement entropy of a sufficiently small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 Da-Wei Pang

Understanding thin sheets, ranging from the macro to the nanoscale, can allow control of mechanical properties such as deformability. Out-of-plane buckling due to in-plane compression can be a key feature in designing new materials. While…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-18 Paul Z. Hanakata , Sourav S. Bhabesh , Mark J. Bowick , David R. Nelson , David Yllanes

We analyze the effect of tensional strain in the electronic structure of graphene. In the absence of electron-electron interactions, within linear elasticity theory, and a tight-binding approach, we observe that strain can generate a bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-15 Vitor M. Pereira , A. H. Castro Neto , N. M. R. Peres

We are concerned with the precise modalities by which mathematical constructions related to energy-tensors can be adapted to a tetrad-affine setting. We show that, for fairly general gauge field theories formulated in that setting, two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 Daniel Canarutto

A new family of locking-free finite elements for shear deformable Reissner-Mindlin plates is presented. The elements are based on the "tangential-displacement normal-normal-stress" formulation of elasticity. In this formulation, the bending…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Astrid Pechstein , Joachim Schöberl

Since graphene nanoribbons are thin and flimsy, they need support. Support gives firm ground for applications, and adhesion holds ribbons flat, although not necessarily straight: ribbons with high aspect ratio are prone to bend. The effects…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-18 Pekka Koskinen

We derive four reduced two-dimensional models that describe, at different spatial scales, the micromagnetics of ultrathin ferromagnetic materials of finite spatial extent featuring perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and interfacial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 G. Di Fratta , C. B. Muratov , V. V. Slastikov

We show that thin rectangular ribbons, defined as energy-minimising configurations of the Sadowsky functional for narrow developable elastic strips, have a propensity to form spherical shapes in the sense that forceless solutions lie on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-09 E. L. Starostin , G. H. M. van der Heijden

Non-Euclidean plates are a subset of the class of elastic bodies having no stress-free configuration. Such bodies exhibit residual stress when relaxed from all external constraints, and may assume complicated equilibrium shapes even in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Efi Efrati , Eran Sharon , Raz Kupferman

We propose a dimensionless bendability parameter, $\epsilon^{-1} = [\left(h/W\right)^2 T^{-1}]^{-1}$ for wrinkling of thin, twisted ribbons with thickness $h$, width $W$, and tensional strain $T$. Bendability permits efficient collapse of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-09 Madelyn Leembruggen , Jovana Andrejevic , Arshad Kudrolli , Chris H. Rycroft

In soft amorphous solids, localized irreversible (plastic) stress dissipation occurs as a response to external forcings. A crucial question is whether we can identify structural properties linked to a region's propensity to undergo a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-24 Anier Hernandez-Garcia

The effective anisotropic stresses induced by the scalar modes of the geometry depend on the coordinate system so that the comparison of the competing results is ultimately determined by the evolution of the pivotal variables in each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Massimo Giovannini

We study compressible and incompressible nonlinear elasticity variational problems in a general context. Our main result gives a sufficient condition for an equilibrium to be a global energy minimizer, in terms of convexity properties of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Nassif Ghoussoub , Young-Heon Kim , Hugo Lavenant , Aaron Zeff Palmer

The zonostrophic instability that leads to the emergence of zonal jets in barotropic beta-plane turbulence was analyzed through a geometric decomposition of the eddy stress tensor. The stress tensor is visualized by an eddy variance ellipse…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Georgios Kontogiannis , Nikolaos Bakas

We analyze stability of a thin inextensible elastic rod which has non-vanishing spontaneous generalized torsions in its stress-free state. Two classical problems are studied, both involving spontaneously twisted rods: a rectilinear beam…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey D. Drozdov , Yitzhak Rabin

The present paper studies non-uniform plastic deformations of crystals undergoing anti-plane constrained shear. The asymptotically exact energy density of crystals containing a moderately large density of excess dislocations is found by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 Khanh Chau Le , Yinguang Piao

Anisotropy in the mechanical response of materials with microstructure is common and yet is difficult to assess and model. To construct accurate response models given only stress-strain data, we employ classical representation theory, novel…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-07 Jan N. Fuhg , Nikolaos Bouklas , Reese E. Jones

Characterizing the degeneracy of local stress states is a central challenge in obtaining the complete statistical mechanics of disordered media. Here, we introduce a minimal force-balance model for isolated granular clusters to probe the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-10 Aashish K. Gupta , Christopher Ness , Sina Haeri

Ribbons are elastic bodies of thickness $t$ and width $w$ with $t\ll w\ll 1$ (after appropriate nondimensionalization). Many ribbons in nature have a non-trivial internal geometry, making them incompatible with Euclidean space. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Cy Maor , Maria Giovanna Mora
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