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The role of the quark condensate in low-energy QCD and its behaviour in nuclear matter are discussed. Partial restoration of chiral symmetry, as indicated by a reduction of the quark condensate in matter, could significantly alter the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

We present and discuss predictions for a cross section of bulk and single-particle properties in symmetric nuclear matter based on recent high-quality nucleon-nucleon potentials at N3LO and including all subleading three-nucleon forces. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Francesca Sammarruca , Randy Millerson

Realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction induce correlations to the nuclear many-body system which lead to a fragmentation of the single-particle strength over a wide range of energies and momenta. We address the question of how this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Arnau Rios , Artur Polls , Angels Ramos , Herbert Müther

We investigated three-nucleon (3N) force effects in the final state interaction (FSI) configuration of the d(n, nn)p breakup reaction at the incoming nucleon energy E n = 200 MeV. Although 3N force effects for the elastic nucleon-deuteron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-17 Hiroyuki Kamada , Henryk Witala , Jacek Golak , Roman Skibinski

The influence of the nuclear symmetry energy on the formation of a mixed quark-nucleon phase in neutron star cores is studied. We use simple parametrizations of the nuclear matter equation of state, and the bag model for the quark phase.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kutschera , J. Niemiec

The main progress in the field of nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials, which we have seen in recent years, is the construction of some very quantitative (high-quality/high-precision) NN potentials. These potentials will serve as excellent input…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Machleidt

Using the Hellmann--Feynman theorem we analyze the contribution of the different terms of the nucleon-nucleon interaction to the nuclear symmetry energy $E_{sym}$ and the slope parameter $L$. The analysis is performed within the microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Isaac Vidana , Artur Polls , Constanca Providencia

Properties of finite nuclei are investigated based on relativistic Hartree equations which have been derived from a relativistic quark model of the structure of bound nucleons. Nucleons are assumed to interact through the (self-consistent)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Tsushima , Koichi Saito , Anthony W. Thomas

With the global color symmetry model (GCM) being extended to finite chemical potential, the density dependence of the bag constant, the total energy and the radius of a nucleon, as well as the quark condensate in nuclear matter are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu-xin Liu , Dong-feng Gao , Hua Guo

We derive from the subleading contributions to the chiral three-nucleon force (short-range terms and relativistic corrections, published in Phys. Rev. C84, 054001 (2011)) a density-dependent two-nucleon interaction $V_\text{med}$ in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 N. Kaiser , V. Niessner

We show that all four of the nucleon form factors can be very well explained using the manifestly covariant spectator theory. The nucleon is modeled as a spherical state of three constituent quarks with electromagnetic form factors, all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Franz Gross , Peter Agbakpe

We propose a model based on quantum molecular dynamics (QMD) incorporated with statistical decay model (SDM) to describe various nuclear reactions in an unified way. In this first part of the work, the basic ingredients of the model are…

In this paper, we have applied a three-dimensional approach for calculation of the relativistic nucleon-nucleon potential. The quadratic operator relation between the non-relativistic and the relativistic nucleon-nucleon interactions is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-07 M. R. Hadizadeh , M. Radin

QCD sum rules using polynomial kernels are used to evaluate the strong part of the proton-neutron mass difference DeltaM_np in a model independent fashion. The result for the mass difference turns out to depend sensitively on the value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Nasrallah F. Nasrallah

In the present work we are going to add a correction to the BHF potential calculation by introducing a two- body density dependent potential that acts as a three body interaction. Adding the result of this potential to the BHF potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-05 Hesham Mansour

At this point it is still unclear whether pentaquarks exist. While they have be seen in some experiments there are many experiments in which they are not found. On the assumption that pentaquarks exist, several authors have studied the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hu Li , C. M. Shakin , Xiangdong Li

The Dirac structure of the nucleon self-energy in asymmetric nuclear matter cannot reliably be deduced from the momentum dependence of the single-particle energies. It is demonstrated that such attempts yield an isospin dependence with even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Ulrych , H. Müther

We compute the density dependence of the quark condensate and how it changes under the influence of isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter. This is achieved by the calculation of the relevant Feynman diagrams using in-medium chiral perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-03 Stephan Hübsch , Daisuke Jido

By considering a class of diagrams which has been overlooked also in the most recent literature on three-body forces, we extract a new contribution to the three-nucleon interaction which specifically acts on the triplet odd states of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Canton , W. Schadow

Removal of the quenched approximation in the mechanism which produced an analytic estimate of quark-binding potentials, along with a reasonable conjecture of the color structure of the nucleon formed by such a binding potential, is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-20 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu
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