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We define and study the Cauchy problem for a 1-D nonlinear Dirac equation with nonlinearities concentrated at one point. Global well-posedness is provided and conservation laws for mass and energy are shown. Several examples, including…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-05 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Raffaele Carlone , Diego Noja , Andrea Posilicano

We establish a Liouville type theorem for some conformally invariant fully nonlinear equations

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aobing Li , YanYan Li

We are concerned with nonexistence results of nonnegative weak solutions for a class of quasilinear parabolic problems with a potential on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we highlight the interplay between the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-27 P. Mastrolia , D. D. Monticelli , F. Punzo

We consider a U(1)-invariant nonlinear Dirac equation in dimension $n=3$, interacting with itself via the mean field mechanism. We analyze the long-time asymptotics of solutions and prove that, under certain generic assumptions, each finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-26 Alexander Komech , Andrew Komech

Deterministic dynamical models are discussed which can be described in quantum mechanical terms. In particular, a local quantum field theory is presented which is a supersymmetric classical model. -- The Hilbert space approach of Koopman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Thomas Elze

We study non-linear Schr\"odinger operators on graphs. We construct minimal nonnegative solutions to corresponding semi-linear elliptic equations and use them to introduce the notion of stochastic completeness at infinity in a non-linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Marcel Schmidt , Ian Zimmermann

We prove a Liouville theorem for the plurisubharmonic functions on complete Kaelher manifolds. As the applications, we prove a splitting theorem for complete Kaehler manifolds with nonnegative biscetional curvature in terms of the linear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Ni , Luen-Fai Tam

In this paper we give an unified approach to some questions arising in different fields of nonlinear analysis, namely: (a) the study of the structure of the Fu\v{c}\'\i k spectrum and (b) possible variants and extensions of the monotonicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Monica Conti , Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini

The ambiguity involved in the definition of effective-mass Hamiltonians for nonrelativistic models is resolved using the Dirac equation. The multistep approximation is extended for relativistic cases allowing the treatment of arbitrary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Renan , M. H. Pacheco , C. A. S. Almeida

In this paper we generalize the monotonicity formulas of [C] for manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Monotone quantities play a key role in analysis and geometry; see, e.g., [A], [CM1] and [GL] for applications of monotonicity to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-24 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

We establish three circles theorems for subharmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature, as well as on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons with scalar curvature bounded from below by $\frac{n-2}{2}$. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Run-Qiang Jian , Zhu-Hong Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the quantum dynamics of underlying two one-dimensional quadratic Li'enard type nonlinear oscillators which are classified under the category of maximal (eight parameter) Lie point symmetry group (J. Math.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 V. Chithiika Ruby , M. Lakshmanan

We derive an adaptation of Li & Yau estimates for positive solutions of semilinear heat equations on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci tensor. We then apply these estimates to obtain a Harnack inequality and to discuss…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Daniele Castorina , Giovanni Catino , Carlo Mantegazza

Using Lie group theory and canonical transformations, we construct explicit solutions of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearities. We present the general theory, use it to study different examples and use…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-01-10 J. Belmonte-Beitia , V. M. Perez-Garcia , V. Vekslerchik , P. J. Torres

Several complications arise in quantum field theory because of the infinite many degrees of freedom. However, the distinction between one-particle and many-particle effects -- mainly induced by the vacuum -- is not clear up to now. A field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertfried Fauser

On a compact foliated Riemannian manifold with some transversal curvature conditions, there are no nontrivial basic harmonic forms (M. Min-Oo et al., J. Reine Angew. Math. 415 (1991). In this paper, we extend the above facts to a complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Seoung Dal Jung , Huili Liu

In this paper, we derive a new monotonicity formula for the plurisuhbarmonic functions on complete K\"ahler manifolds with nonnegative bisectional curvature. As applications we derive the sharp estimates for the dimension of the spaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Ni

We study the global and local properties of positive solutions to the quasi-linear elliptic equation: \d u+|\nabla u|^q u^p=0,\quad x\in \O\subset \mathbb{R}^n,\nonumber where $q\ge 0$ and $p\in\mathbb{R}$. Our contributions are twofold: 1.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Zhihao Lu

We study a formal extension of the Dirac equation in the framework of a non-commutative two-sheeted space-time. It is shown that this approach naturally extends the classical Dirac theory by doubling the number of fermionic states, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabrice Petit , Michael Sarrazin

We review recent progress in the analytic study of random matrix models suggested by noncommutative geometry. One considers fuzzy spectral triples where the space of possible Dirac operators is assigned a probability distribution. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 Hamed Hessam , Masoud Khalkhali , Nathan Pagliaroli , Luuk Verhoeven