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We consider some integral-geometric quantities that have recently arisen in harmonic analysis and elsewhere, derive some sharp geometric inequalities relating them, and place them in a wider context.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Silouanos Brazitikos , Anthony Carbery , Finlay McIntyre

In this paper we present $L^2$ and $L^p$ versions of the geometric Hardy inequalities in half-spaces and convex domains on stratified (Lie) groups. As a consequence, we obtain the geometric uncertainty principles. We give examples of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Michael Ruzhansky , Bolys Sabitbek , Durvudkhan Suragan

The aim of this paper is to study the behavior of Hodge-theoretic (intersection homology) genera and their associated characteristic classes under proper morphisms of complex algebraic varieties. We obtain formulae that relate (parametrized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Sylvain E. Cappell , Laurentiu G. Maxim , Julius L. Shaneson

The main results here are two Helly type theorems for the sum of (at most) unit vectors in a normed plane. Also, we give a new characterization of centrally symmetric convex sets in the plane.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Imre Bárány , Jesús Jerónimo-Castro

We introduce a notion of halfspace for Hadamard manifolds that is natural in the context of convex optimization. For this notion of halfspace, we generalize a classic result of Gr\"unbaum, which itself is a corollary of Helly's theorem.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Alexander Rusciano

Certain many-particle Hardy inequalities are derived in a simple and systematic way using the so-called ground state representation for the Laplacian on a subdomain of $\mathbb{R}^n$. This includes geometric extensions of the standard Hardy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm

The paper has a form of a talk on the given topic. It consists of three parts. The first part of the paper contains main notions, the second one is devoted to logical geometry, the third part describes types and isotypeness. The problems…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Boris Plotkin

In this talk I will introduce the principle of stochastic stability and discussing its consequences both at equilibrium and off-equilibrium.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Giorgio Parisi

We review the structure of W_\infty algebras, their super and topological extensions, and their contractions down to (super) w_\infty. Emphasis is put on the field theoretic realisations of these algebras. We also review the structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

This paper is concerned with the construction of phase operators, phase states, vector phase states, and coherent states for a generalized Weyl-Heisenberg algebra. This polynomial algebra (that depends on real parameters) is briefly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-17 Maurice Robert Kibler , Mohammed Daoud

Quantum integrable systems have very strong mathematical properties that allow an exact description of their energetic spectrum. From the Bethe equations, I formulate the Baxter "T-Q" relation, that is the starting point of two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Giovanni Feverati

General relativity can describe various gravitational systems of astrophysical relevance, like black holes and neutron stars, or even strongly coupled systems through the holographic duality. The characteristic initial (boundary) value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-31 Thanasis Giannakopoulos

In this paper, by using Jensen's inequality and Chebyshev integral inequality, some generalizations and new refined Hardy type integral inequalities are obtained. In addition, the corresponding reverse relation are also proved.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Khaled Mehrez

In this article we establish new improvements of the optimal Hardy inequality in the half space. We first add all possible linear combinations of Hardy type terms thus revealing the structure of this type of inequalities and obtaining best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas , Jesper Tidblom

We provide simple and constructive proofs of Harris-type theorems on the existence and uniqueness of an equilibrium and the speed of equilibration of discrete-time and continuous-time stochastic semigroups. Our results apply both to cases…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-20 José A. Cañizo , Stéphane Mischler

The purpose of this text is twofold. We present a review of the existing stability results for Sobolev, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) and related inequalities. We also contribute to the topic with some observations on constructive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban

We discuss the characterization of relative equilibria of Lagrangian systems with symmetry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-09 M. Crampin , T. Mestdag

The physical consistency of the match of piecewise-$C^0$ metrics is discussed. The mathematical theory of gravitational discontinuity hypersurfaces is generalized to cover the match of regularly discontinuous metrics. The mean-value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gianluca Gemelli

In the harmonic description of general relativity, the principle part of Einstein equations reduces to a constrained system of 10 curved space wave equations for the components of the space-time metric. We use the pseudo-differential theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 H. -O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

In this paper, we mainly study the generalized Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra. Some structural properties of the Lie algebra are studied.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-11 Dong Liu , Linsheng Zhu