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In this paper, we reveal the relationship between entropy rate and the congestion in complex network and solve it analytically for special cases. Finding maximizing entropy rate will lead to an improvement of traffic efficiency, we propose…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-15 Yuhang Fan , Hanyuan Liu , Shibo He

Congestion is said to occur in the network when the resource demands exceed the capacity and packets are lost due to too much queuing in the network. During congestion, the network throughput may drop to zero and the path delay may become…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. Jain , K. Ramakrishnan

Over the past decade, Supercomputers and Data centers have evolved dramatically to cope with the increasing performance requirements of applications and services, such as scientific computing, generative AI, social networks or cloud…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Cristina Olmedilla , Jesus Escudero-Sahuquillo , Pedro J. Garcia , Francisco J. Quiles , Jose Duato

Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication is a crucial component of the future autonomous driving systems since it enables improved awareness of the surrounding environment, even without extensive processing of sensory information. However,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-12 Vladimir Savic , Elad M. Schiller , Marina Papatriantafilou

Vehicular communication is an essential part of a smart city. Scalability is a major issue for vehicular communication, specially, when the number of vehicles increases at any given point. Vehicles also suffer some other problems such as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Mohammad Mukhtaruzzaman , Mohammed Atiquzzaman

Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications enable the exchange of information among vehicles to improve road safety and traffic efficiency. As V2X deployments progress, vehicles are expected to support an increasing number of V2X services,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Miguel Sepulcre , Javier Tortosa-Garcia , Javier Gozalvez

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) play a crucial role in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) by facilitating communication between vehicles and infrastructure. This communication aims to enhance road safety, improve traffic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Rabia Nasir , Humaira Ashraf , NZ Jhanjhi

LTE based Cellular Vehicle-To-Everything (C-V2X) allows vehicles to communicate with each other directly without the need for infrastructure and is expected to be a critical enabler for connected and autonomous vehicles. V2X communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Md Saifuddin , Mahdi Zaman , Behrad Toghi , Yaser P Fallah , Jayanthi Rao

Autonomous driving technology has been regarded as a promising solution to reduce road accidents and traffic congestion, as well as to optimize the usage of fuel and lane. Reliable and high efficient Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Kan Zheng , Qiang Zheng , Haojun Yang , Long Zhao , Lu Hou , Periklis Chatzimisios

Traffic congestion is a daunting problem that is affecting the daily lives of billions of people across the world. Recently, a promising new traffic control scheme known as Virtual Traffic Lights (VTL) has been proposed for mitigating…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Rusheng Zhang , Frank Schmutz , Kyle Gerard , Aurélien Pomini , Louis Basseto , Sami Ben Hassen , Akihiro Ishikawa , Inci Ozgunes , Ozan Tonguz

Vehicular networks will play an important role in enhancing road safety, improving transportation efficiency, and providing seamless Internet service for users on the road. Reaping the benefit of vehicular networks is contingent upon…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Tengchan Zeng , Omid Semiari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

Traffic congestion has been a major challenge in many urban road networks. Extensive research studies have been conducted to highlight traffic-related congestion and address the issue using data-driven approaches. Currently, most traffic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Shyam Pratap Singh , Arshad Ali Khan , Riad Souissi , Syed Adnan Yusuf

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) uses diverse, unstructured data and makes RL capable of learning complex policies in high dimensional environments. Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) based on Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) offers an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Anum Mushtaq , Irfan ul Haq , Muhammad Azeem Sarwar , Asifullah Khan , Omair Shafiq

Congestion Control (CC), as the core networking task to efficiently utilize network capacity, received great attention and widely used in various Internet communication applications such as 5G, Internet-of-Things, UAN, and more. Various CC…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Jianing Bai , Tianhao Zhang , Guangming Xie

Widespread use of computer networks and the use of varied technology for the interconnection of computers has made congestion a significant problem. In this report, we summarize our research on congestion avoidance. We compare the concept…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. Jain , K. Ramakrishnan , D. Chiu

One of the key applications envisioned for C-V2I (Cellular Vehicle-to-Infrastructure) networks pertains to safety on the road. Thanks to the exchange of Cooperative Awareness Messages (CAMs), vehicles and other road users (e.g.,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Marco Malinverno , Giuseppe Avino , Francesco Malandrino , Claudio Casetti , Carla-Fabiana Chiasserini , Salvatore Scarpina

Efficient routing algorithms based on vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) play an important role in emerging intelligent transportation systems. This highly dynamic topology faces a number of wireless communication service challenges. In…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Yu Wang

Developing routing protocols for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) is a significant challenge in these large, self- organized and distributed networks. We address this challenge by studying VANETs from a network science perspective to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Romeu Monteiro , Susana Sargento , Wantanee Viriyasitavat , Ozan K. Tonguz

Coupling cellular communication networks with vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET) can be a very interesting way out for providing Internet access to vehicles in the road. However, due to the several specific characteristics of VANETs, making…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Driss Abada , Rachid Adrdor , Omar Boutkhoum , Adil Bouhouch

Traffic management systems capture tremendous video data and leverage advances in video processing to detect and monitor traffic incidents. The collected data are traditionally forwarded to the traffic management center (TMC) for in-depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Guanxiong Liu , Hang Shi , Abbas Kiani , Abdallah Khreishah , Jo Young Lee , Nirwan Ansari , Chengjun Liu , Mustafa Yousef