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In light of recent measurements suggesting potential lepton flavor universality violations in semileptonic decays at collider experiments, this article provides a concise study of tree- and loop-level $B$-hadron semileptonic decays, $b \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-05 Sonali Patnaik , Lopamudra Nayak , Rajeev Singh

In recent years, lepton flavour violating (LFV) decays are one of the most trending topics to probe new physics (NP). The latest results of LHCb have motivated us to study the LFV decays through b to s transition. The branching ratios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-18 S. Biswas , S. Mahata , A. Biswas , S. Sahoo

The flavor anomalies reported in $R_K$, $R_{K^*}$, $P_{5}^{\prime}$ and $\mathcal{B}(B_s\, \to\, \phi\, \mu^+\, \mu^-)$ indicate lepton flavor universality violation in $b \to s\,l^+\,l^-$ quark level transition decays. The deviation from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 N Rajeev , Niladribihari Sahoo , Rupak Dutta

While the LHC has not directly observed any new particle so far, experimental results from LHCb, BELLE and BABAR point towards the violation of lepton flavour universality in $b\to s\ell^{+}\ell^{-}$ and $b\to c\ell\nu$. In this context,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Dario Müller

The $R(D^{(*)})$ puzzle stands for a $\sim3\sigma$ violation of lepton flavor universality between the decay rates of $B\to D^{(*)}\tau\nu$ and $B\to D^{(*)}\ell\nu$, where $\ell=e,\mu$. If it is accounted for by new physics, there is no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Shikma Bressler , Federico De Vito Halevy , Yosef Nir

We present a measurement of $R_{K^{\ast}}$, the branching fraction ratio ${{\cal B}(B\to K^\ast \mu^+ \mu^-)}$/ ${{\cal B}(B\to K^\ast e^+ e^-)}$, for both charged and neutral $B$ mesons. The ratio for the charged case, $R_{K{^{\ast +}}}$,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-04-28 Belle Collaboration , S. Wehle , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , H. Aihara , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , P. Behera , M. Berger , V. Bhardwaj , J. Biswal , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , M. Campajola , L. Cao , M. -C. Chang , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , N. Dash , G. De Nardo , F. Di Capua , S. Dubey , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , R. Garg , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , D. Greenwald , Y. Guan , J. Haba , O. Hartbrich , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , M. T. Hedges , T. Higuchi , W. -S. Hou , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , S. Jia , Y. Jin , D. Joffe , J. Kahn , A. B. Kaliyar , G. Karyan , H. Kichimi , D. Y. Kim , K. T. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , K. Kinoshita , I. Komarov , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , J. Y. Lee , S. C. Lee , Y. B. Li , J. Libby , Z. Liptak , D. Liventsev , T. Luo , J. MacNaughton , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , J. T. McNeil , M. Merola , F. Metzner , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , T. J. Moon , R. Mussa , M. Nakao , A. Natochii , M. Nayak , C. Niebuhr , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Ogawa , S. Ogawa , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , H. Park , S. -H. Park , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , T. Podobnik , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , P. K. Resmi , M. Ritter , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , M. E. Sevior , M. Shapkin , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , J. F. Strube , T. Sumiyoshi , W. Sutcliffe , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , Y. Tao , F. Tenchini , K. Trabelsi , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , K. E. Varvell , V. Vorobyev , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , X. L. Wang , E. Won , X. Xu , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , J. H. Yin , C. Z. Yuan , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov

This paper reviews the recent progresses of the flavor and collider searches that can probe New Physics effects responsible for the current discrepancy in the lepton flavor universality ratio of $R_{D^{(*)}}$ between the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-28 Ryoutaro Watanabe

The evidence for Lepton Flavour Universality (LFU) violation in semileptonic $B$-decays has been rising over the past few years. Relying on generic effective field theory (EFT) results, it has been shown that models addressing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-25 Lukas Allwicher , Nudžeim Selimović

We study (semi)leptonic rare charm decays and its opportunities in searches for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). In particular, we analyse the impact of potential BSM physics in $c\to ull'$ transitions, notably branching ratios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-12 Stefan de Boer

We investigate whether the $2.6\sigma$ deviation from lepton flavour universality in $B^+\to K^+\ell^+\ell^-$ decays recently observed at the LHCb experiment can be explained in minimal composite Higgs models. We show that a visible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-10 Christoph Niehoff , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

We update the branching ratios for the inclusive decays $B\to X_s \ell^+ \ell^-$ and the exclusive decays $B\to (K,K^*) \ell^+ \ell^-$, with $\ell=e, \m$, in the standard model by including the explicit $O(\a_s)$ and $\Lambda_{\hbox{\tiny…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-05 A. Ali , E. Lunghi , C. Greub , G. Hiller

Using $e^+e^-$ annihilation data of $2.93~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ collected at center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=3.773$ GeV with the BESIII detector, we measure the absolute branching fraction of $D^{0}\to K^{-}\mu^{+}\nu_{\mu}$ with significantly…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-14 M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , S. Ahmed , M. Albrecht , M. Alekseev , A. Amoroso , F. F. An , Q. An , J. Z. Bai , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , R. Baldini Ferroli , Y. Ban , K. Begzsuren , D. W. Bennett , J. V. Bennett , N. Berger , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , E. Boger , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , H. Cai , X. Cai , O. Cakir , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , S. A. Cetin , J. Chai , J. F. Chang , G. Chelkov , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , J. C. Chen , M. L. Chen , P. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , X. R. Chen , Y. B. Chen , W. Cheng , X. K. Chu , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , H. L. Dai , J. P. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , D. Dedovich , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. DeMori , Y. Ding , C. Dong , J. Dong , L. Y. Dong , M. Y. Dong , Z. L. Dou , S. X. Du , P. F. Duan , J. Fang , S. S. Fang , Y. Fang , R. Farinelli , L. Fava , S. Fegan , F. Feldbauer , G. Felici , C. Q. Feng , E. Fioravanti , M. Fritsch , C. D. Fu , Q. Gao , X. L. Gao , Y. Gao , Y. G. Gao , Z. Gao , B. Garillon , I. Garzia , A. Gilman , K. Goetzen , L. Gong , W. X. Gong , W. Gradl , M. Greco , M. H. Gu , Y. T. Gu , A. Q. Guo , R. P. Guo , Y. P. Guo , A. Guskov , Z. Haddadi , S. Han , X. Q. Hao , F. A. Harris , K. L. He , X. Q. He , F. H. Heinsius , T. Held , Y. K. Heng , T. Holtmann , Z. L. Hou , H. M. Hu , J. F. Hu , T. Hu , Y. Hu , G. S. Huang , J. S. Huang , X. T. Huang , X. Z. Huang , Z. L. Huang , T. Hussain , W. Ikegami Andersson , M. Irshad , Q. Ji , Q. P. Ji , X. B. Ji , X. L. Ji , X. S. Jiang , X. Y. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , Z. Jiao , D. P. Jin , S. Jin , Y. Jin , T. Johansson , A. Julin , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , X. S. Kang , M. Kavatsyuk , B. C. Ke , T. Khan , A. Khoukaz , P. Kiese , R. Kiuchi , R. Kliemt , L. Koch , O. B. Kolcu , B. Kopf , M. Kornicer , M. Kuemmel , M. Kuessner , A. Kupsc , M. Kurth , W. Kühn , J. S. Lange , M. Lara , P. Larin , L. Lavezzi , H. Leithoff , C. Li , Cheng Li , D. M. Li , F. Li , F. Y. Li , G. Li , H. B. Li , H. J. Li , J. C. Li , J. W. Li , Jin Li , K. J. Li , Kang Li , Ke Li , Lei Li , P. L. Li , P. R. Li , Q. Y. Li , W. D. Li , W. G. Li , X. L. Li , X. N. Li , X. Q. Li , Z. B. Li , H. Liang , Y. F. Liang , Y. T. Liang , G. R. Liao , L. Z. Liao , J. Libby , C. X. Lin , D. X. Lin , B. Liu , B. J. Liu , C. X. Liu , D. Liu , D. Y. Liu , F. H. Liu , Fang Liu , Feng Liu , H. B. Liu , H. L Liu , H. M. Liu , Huanhuan Liu , Huihui Liu , J. B. Liu , J. Y. Liu , K. Liu , K. Y. Liu , Ke Liu , L. D. Liu , Q. Liu , S. B. Liu , X. Liu , Y. B. Liu , Z. A. Liu , Zhiqing Liu , Y. F. Long , X. C. Lou , H. J. Lu , J. G. Lu , Y. Lu , Y. P. Lu , C. L. Luo , M. X. Luo , X. L. Luo , S. Lusso , X. R. Lyu , F. C. Ma , H. L. Ma , L. L. Ma , M. M. Ma , Q. M. Ma , T. Ma , X. N. Ma , X. Y. Ma , Y. M. Ma , F. E. Maas , M. Maggiora , Q. A. Malik , A. Mangoni , Y. J. Mao , Z. P. Mao , S. Marcello , Z. X. Meng , J. G. Messchendorp , G. Mezzadri , J. Min , R. E. Mitchell , X. H. Mo , Y. J. Mo , C. Morales Morales , N. Yu. Muchnoi , H. Muramatsu , A. Mustafa , Y. Nefedov , F. Nerling , I. B. Nikolaev , Z. Ning , S. Nisar , S. L. Niu , X. Y. Niu , S. L. Olsen , Q. Ouyang , S. Pacetti , Y. Pan , M. Papenbrock , P. Patteri , M. Pelizaeus , J. Pellegrino , H. P. Peng , Z. Y. Peng , K. Peters , J. Pettersson , J. L. Ping , R. G. Ping , A. Pitka , R. Poling , V. Prasad , H. R. Qi , M. Qi , T. . Y. Qi , S. Qian , C. F. Qiao , N. Qin , X. S. Qin , Z. H. Qin , J. F. Qiu , K. H. Rashid , C. F. Redmer , M. Richter , M. Ripka , A. Rivetti , M. Rolo , G. Rong , Ch. Rosner , A. Sarantsev , M. Savrié , C. Schnier , K. Schoenning , W. Shan , X. Y. Shan , M. Shao , C. P. Shen , P. X. Shen , X. Y. Shen , H. Y. Sheng , X. Shi , J. J. Song , W. M. Song , X. Y. Song , S. Sosio , C. Sowa , S. Spataro , G. X. Sun , J. F. Sun , L. Sun , S. S. Sun , X. H. Sun , Y. J. Sun , Y. KSun , Y. Z. Sun , Z. J. Sun , Z. T. Sun , Y. TTan , C. J. Tang , G. Y. Tang , X. Tang , I. Tapan , M. Tiemens , B. Tsednee , I. Uman , G. S. Varner , B. Wang , B. L. Wang , D. Wang , D. Y. Wang , Dan Wang , K. Wang , L. L. Wang , L. S. Wang , M. Wang , Meng Wang , P. Wang , P. L. Wang , W. P. Wang , X. F. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. Q. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. G. Wang , Z. Y. Wang , Zongyuan Wang , T. Weber , D. H. Wei , P. Weidenkaff , S. P. Wen , U. Wiedner , M. Wolke , L. H. Wu , L. J. Wu , Z. Wu , L. Xia , Y. Xia , D. Xiao , Y. J. Xiao , Z. J. Xiao , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Xie , X. A. Xiong , Q. L. Xiu , G. F. Xu , J. J. Xu , L. Xu , Q. J. Xu , Q. N. Xu , X. P. Xu , F. Yan , L. Yan , W. B. Yan , W. C. Yan , Y. H. Yan , H. J. Yang , H. X. Yang , L. Yang , Y. H. Yang , Y. X. Yang , Yifan Yang , Z. Q. Yang , M. Ye , M. H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Z. Y. You , B. X. Yu , C. X. Yu , J. S. Yu , J. S. Yu , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yuan , A. Yuncu , A. A. Zafar , Y. Zeng , Z. Zeng , B. X. Zhang , B. Y. Zhang , C. C. Zhang , D. H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. Y. Zhang , J. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , J. Q. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , J. Y. Zhang , J. Z. Zhang , K. Zhang , L. Zhang , S. F. Zhang , T. J. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Y. T. Zhang , Yang Zhang , Yao Zhang , Yu Zhang , Z. H. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , G. Zhao , J. W. Zhao , J. Y. Zhao , J. Z. Zhao , Lei Zhao , Ling Zhao , M. G. Zhao , Q. Zhao , S. J. Zhao , T. C. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , Z. G. Zhao , A. Zhemchugov , B. Zheng , J. P. Zheng , W. J. Zheng , Y. H. Zheng , B. Zhong , L. Zhou , Q. Zhou , X. Zhou , X. K. Zhou , X. R. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , Xiaoyu Zhou , Xu Zhou , A. N. Zhu , J. Zhu , J. Zhu , K. Zhu , K. J. Zhu , S. Zhu , S. H. Zhu , X. L. Zhu , Y. C. Zhu , Y. S. Zhu , Z. A. Zhu , J. Zhuang , B. S. Zou , J. H. Zou

Rare decays mediated by $b \to s \nu \bar \nu$ transitions have been reported by the Belle II experiment. The branching ratio of the decay $B^+ \to K^+ \nu \bar \nu$ is found to be enhanced with respect to the standard model value. If taken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Rigo Bause , Hector Gisbert , Gudrun Hiller

We discuss $B_c \to \eta_c$ and $B_c \to J/\psi$ semileptonic decays within the Standard Model (SM) and beyond. The relevant transition form factors, being the main source of theoretical uncertainties, are calculated in the sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Domagoj Leljak , Blazenka Melic , Monalisa Patra

We study the generic features of minimal gauge extensions of the Standard Model in view of recent hints of lepton-flavor non-universality in semi-leptonic $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ and $b \to c \ell \nu$ decays. We classify the possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-08 Sofiane M. Boucenna , Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Avelino Vicente , Javier Virto

In view of the emerging hints for the violation of lepton flavour universality in several $B$-meson decays, we conduct a model-independent study (effective field theory approach) of several well-motivated new physics scenarios. Taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-02 J. Kriewald , C. Hati , J. Orloff , A. M. Teixeira

Anomalies in (semi)leptonic $B$-meson decays present interesting patterns that might be revealing the shape of the new physics to come. In order to understand the experimental data, we explore symmetry arguments that lead to the hypothesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-21 Rodrigo Alonso , Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

We present an analysis of the rare exclusive $B$ decays $B\to K\nu\bar\nu$ and $B\to K^{*}\nu\bar\nu$ within the Standard Model (SM), in a model-independent manner, and in a number of new physics (NP) models. Combining new form factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-17 Andrzej J. Buras , Jennifer Girrbach-Noe , Christoph Niehoff , David M. Straub

Flavor changing neutral current $|\Delta B|=|\Delta S|=1$ processes are sensitive to possible new physics at the electroweak scale and beyond, providing detailed information about flavor, chirality and Lorentz structure. Recently the LHCb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-24 Gudrun Hiller , Martin Schmaltz

Disentangling New Physics effects from the Standard Model requires a good understanding of all pieces that stem from the latter, especially the uncertainties that might plague the theoretical estimations within the Standard Model. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-16 Marco Ciuchini , Marco Fedele , Enrico Franco , Satoshi Mishima , Ayan Paul , Luca Silvestrini , Mauro Valli