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By a characterization of semiprime $SA$-rings by Birkenmeier, Ghirati and Taherifar in \cite[Theorem 4.4]{B}, and by the topological characterization of $C(X)$ as a Baer-ring by Stone and Nakano in \cite[Theorem 3.25]{KM}, it is easy to see…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-30 A. Taherifar

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland--Zirnbauer symmetry classes, in all space dimensions. We define an appropriate space of Hamiltonians and a topology on it so…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

In this work we prove that a semialgebraic set $M\subset{\mathbb R}^m$ is determined (up to a semialgebraic homeomorphism) by its ring ${\mathcal S}(M)$ of (continuous) semialgebraic functions while its ring ${\mathcal S}^*(M)$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-24 José F. Fernando , J. M. Gamboa

Let R be a commutative ring and let Spec(R) denote the collection of prime ideals of R. We define a topology on Spec(R) by using ultrafilters and demonstrate that this topology is identical to the well known patch or constructible topology.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-14 Marco Fontana , K. Alan Loper

We prove that every topological space (T0-space, T1-space) can be embedded in a pseudoradial space (in a pseudoradial T0-space, T1space). This answers the Problem 3 in [Arhangelskii, A.V. - Isler, R. - Tironi, G: On pseudo-radial spaces,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-18 Martin Sleziak

Associated to each Tambara functor $T$ is its Nakaoka spectrum $\mathrm{Spec}(T)$, analogous to the Zariski spectrum of a commutative ring. We establish that this topological space is spectral. This result follows from an analysis of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-02 David Chan , Ben Spitz

Spectrum constructions appear throughout mathematics as a way of constructing topological spaces from algebraic data. Given a commutative localic semiring R (the pointfree analogue of a topological semiring), we define a spectrum of R which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Graham Manuell

Using classical results of infinite-dimensional geometry, we show that the isometry group of the Urysohn space, endowed with its usual Polish group topology, is homeomorphic to the separable Hilbert space. The proof is basedon a lemma about…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-22 Julien Melleray

Let $\bar{I}$ denote the integral closure of an ideal in a Noetherian ring $R$. The main result of this paper asserts that $R$ is locally quasi-unmixed if and only if, the topologies defined by $\overline{I^n}$ and $I^{\langle n\rangle}$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Simin Mollamahmoudi , Adeleh Azari , Reza Naghipour

For a commutative ring $R$, we exploit localization techniques and point-free topology to give an explicit realization of both the Zariski frame of $R$ (the frame of radical ideals in $R$) and its Hochster dual frame, as lattices in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Joachim Kock , Wolfgang Pitsch

In this paper we define the algebraic sets and the ideal of points for bijective skew PBW extensions with coefficients in left Noetherian domains. Some properties of affine algebraic sets of commutative algebraic geometry will be extended,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Oswaldo Lezama

A ring $S(X,\mathcal{A})$ of real valued $\mathcal{A}$-measurable functions defined over a measurable space $(X,\mathcal{A})$ is called a $\chi$-ring if for each $E\in \mathcal{A} $, the characteristic function $\chi_{E}\in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Soumajit Dey , Sudip Kumar Acharyya , Dhananjoy Mandal

We revisit the classical constructions of tensor-triangular geometry in the setting of stably symmetric monoidal idempotent-complete $\infty$-categories, henceforth referred to as 2-rings. In this setting, we produce a Zariski topology, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Ko Aoki , Tobias Barthel , Anish Chedalavada , Tomer Schlank , Greg Stevenson

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $Y\subseteq \mathrm{Spec}(R)$ and $ h_Y(S)=\{P\in Y:S\subseteq P \}$, for every $S\subseteq R$. An ideal $I$ is said to be an $\mathcal{H}_Y$-ideal whenever it follows from $h_Y(a)\subseteq h_Y(b)$ and $a\in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-31 A. R. Aliabad , M. Badie , S. Nazari

If $R$ is a topological ring then $R^{\ast}$, the group of units of $R$, with the subspace topology is not necessarily a topological group. This leads us to the following natural definition: By an \emph{absolute topological ring} we mean a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

Let $CLB_H(X)$ denote the hyperspace of closed bounded subsets of a metric space $X$, endowed with the Hausdorff metric topology. We prove, among others, that natural dense subspaces of $CLB_H(R^m)$ of all nowhere dense closed sets, of all…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Wieslaw Kubis , Katsuro Sakai

The main purpose of this paper is a wide generalization of one of the results abstract algebraic geometry begins with, namely of the fact that the prime spectrum $\mathrm{Spec}(R)$ of a unital commutative ring $R$ is always a spectral…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Alberto Facchini , Carmelo Antonio Finocchiaro , George Janelidze

If X is a compact Hausdorff space, supplied with a homeomorphism, then a crossed product involutive Banach algebra is naturally associated with these data. If X consists of one point, then this algebra is the group algebra of the integers.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu , Jun Tomiyama

We prove that any connected component of the space of m-spin structures on compact Riemann surfaces with finite number of punctures and holes is homeomorphic to a quotient of the vector space R^d by a discrete group action. Our proof is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-18 Sergey Natanzon , Anna Pratoussevitch

In this article, we will study prime spectrum of Krasner hyperrings and Zariski topology on them, which play an important role in algebraic geometry. Then some results about the relationship between the topological properties of Spec(R) and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Reza Ameri , Behnam Afshar