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We report the experimental evidence of the ac Josephson effect in a transition edge sensor (TES) operating in a frequency domain multiplexer and biased by ac voltage at MHz frequencies. The effect is observed by measuring the non-linear…

Accurate estimation of the dynamic states of a synchronous machine (e.g., rotor s angle and speed) is essential in monitoring and controlling transient stability of a power system. It is well known that the covariance matrixes of process…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Shahrokh Akhlaghi , Ning Zhou , Zhenyu Huang

Speech communication systems based on Voice-over-IP technology are frequently used by native as well as non-native speakers of a target language, e.g. in international phone calls or telemeetings. Frequently, such calls also occur in a…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Babak Naderi , Gabriel Mittag , Rafael Zequeira Jim\a'enez , Sebastian Möller

We analyze the effect of the simultaneous presence of correlated additive and multiplicative noises on the stochastic resonance response of a modulated bistable system. We find that when the correlation parameter is also modulated, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio J. Tessone , Horacio S. Wio

The literature on compressed sensing has focused almost entirely on settings where the signal is noiseless and the measurements are contaminated by noise. In practice, however, the signal itself is often subject to random noise prior to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Ery Arias-Castro , Yonina C. Eldar

We study the role of the superconducting proximity effect on the electron-phonon energy exchange in diffusive normal metals (N) attached to superconductors (S). The proximity effect modifies the spectral response of the normal metal, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-16 T. T. Heikkila , F. Giazotto

The effect of a small amount of noise on the standard mapping is considered. Whenever the standard mapping possesses accelerator modes (where the action increases approximately linearly with time), the diffusion coefficient contains a term…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles F. F. Karney , Alexander B. Rechester , Roscoe B. White

Waves can be used to probe and image an unknown medium. Passive imaging uses ambient noise sources to illuminate the medium. This paper considers passive imaging with moving sensors. The motivation is to generate large synthetic apertures,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Mathias Fink , Josselin Garnier

The energy efficiency of analog forms of computing makes it one of the most promising candidates to deploy resource-hungry machine learning tasks on resource-constrained system such as mobile or embedded devices. However, it is well known…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Lisa Kuhn , Bernhard Klein , Holger Fröning

Particle filters are applicable to a wide range of nonlinear, non-Gaussian state-space models and have already been applied to a variety of problems. However, there is a problem in the calculation of smoothed distributions, where particles…

Computation · Statistics 2024-05-16 G. Kitagawa

The quality of an induced model by a learning algorithm is dependent on the quality of the training data and the hyper-parameters supplied to the learning algorithm. Prior work has shown that improving the quality of the training data…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-03-14 Michael R. Smith , Tony Martinez , Christophe Giraud-Carrier

This paper presents a novel study of parameter-free attentive scoring for speaker verification. Parameter-free scoring provides the flexibility of comparing speaker representations without the need of an accompanying parametric scoring…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Jason Pelecanos , Quan Wang , Yiling Huang , Ignacio Lopez Moreno

We present an ab-initio analysis of the impact of edge shape and graphene-molecule anchor coupling on the electronic and transport functionalities of graphene-based molecular electronics devices. We analyze how Fano-like resonances, spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 D. Carrascal , V. M. García-Suárez , J. Ferrer

Given the recent advances in music source separation and automatic mixing, removing audio effects in music tracks is a meaningful step toward developing an automated remixing system. This paper focuses on removing distortion audio effects…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Johannes Imort , Giorgio Fabbro , Marco A. Martínez Ramírez , Stefan Uhlich , Yuichiro Koyama , Yuki Mitsufuji

In this Letter we report new effects of resonance detuning on various dynamical parameters of a generic 3-wave system. Namely, for suitably chosen values of detuning the variation range of amplitudes can be significantly wider than for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 Denys Dutykh , Elena Tobisch

Enhanced nonlinear optical response of a coherent atomic medium is the basis for many atomic sensors, and their performance is ultimately limited by the quantum fluctuations of the optical read-out. Here we demonstrate that off-resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Irina Novikova , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov , Yanhong Xiao

Speech enhancement attenuates interfering sounds in speech signals but may introduce artifacts that perceivably deteriorate the output signal. We propose a method for controlling the trade-off between the attenuation of the interfering…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-23 Christian Uhle , Matteo Torcoli , Jouni Paulus

Optimal conditions to acomplish amplification without inversion in three-level schemes based on quantum nonlinear interference effects are analyzed. Specific features of relaxation processes in optical transitions seting these conditions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Ya. Popova , A. K. Popov

We study excess noise in a quantum conductor in the presence of constant voltage and alternating external field. Due to a two particle interference effect caused by Fermi correlations the noise is sensitive to the phase of the time…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , G. B. Lesovik

The effects of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations with the boundary on charged particles is investigated. They may be observed via an electron interference experiment near the conducting plate, where boundary effects of vacuum fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tai-Hung Wu , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Da-Shin Lee