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Related papers: The Ramanujan Property for Simplicial Complexes

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Random walks on a graph reflect many of its topological and spectral properties, such as connectedness, bipartiteness and spectral gap magnitude. In the first part of this paper we define a stochastic process on simplicial complexes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Ori Parzanchevski , Ron Rosenthal

A finite, connected, $(d+1)$-regular graph $G$ is called Ramanujan if every its eigenvalue $\lambda$ satisfies either $\lambda=\pm (d+1)$ or $|\lambda|\leq 2\sqrt{d}$. The Ramanujan condition corresponds to the optimal rate of decay of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Ievgen Bondarenko , Rostislav Grigorchuk , Alina Vdovina

We present a generalization of the construction of graphs by Lubotzky, Phillips and Sarnak in their celebrated article "Ramanujan graphs". The new approach consists in using octonion algebras rather than quaternions. A key tool is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Xavier Dahan , Jean-Pierre Tillich

Expander graphs in general, and Ramanujan graphs in particular, have been of great interest in the last three decades with many applications in computer science, combinatorics and even pure mathematics. In these notes we describe various…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Alexander Lubotzky

Expander graphs have been a focus of attention in computer science in the last four decades. In recent years a high dimensional theory of expanders is emerging. There are several possible generalizations of the theory of expansion to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Tali Kaufman , David Kazhdan , Alexander Lubotzky

Let $G$ be an $n$-vertex graph with Laplacian eigenvalues $0=\lambda_1(G)\le \lambda_2(G)\le\cdots\le \lambda_n(G)$. Motivated by the Alon-Boppana bound and the Ramanujan phenomenon for regular graphs, Spielman conjectured that, for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Jie Ma , Quanyu Tang , Yuchang Wang , Zhiheng Zheng

High dimensional expanders is a vibrant emerging field of study. Nevertheless, the only known construction of bounded degree high dimensional expanders is based on Ramanujan complexes, whereas one dimensional bounded degree expanders are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Tali Kaufman , Izhar Oppenheim

Let $p(Y_1, \dots, Y_d, Z_1, \dots, Z_e)$ be a self-adjoint noncommutative polynomial, with coefficients from $\mathbb{C}^{r \times r}$, in the indeterminates $Y_1, \dots, Y_d$ (considered to be self-adjoint), the indeterminates $Z_1,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Ryan O'Donnell , Xinyu Wu

We construct explicitly an infinite family of Ramanujan graphs which are bipartite and biregular. Our construction starts with the Bruhat-Tits building of an inner form of $SU_3(\mathbb Q_p)$. To make the graphs finite, we take successive…

We define and study a simplicial complex which is a homogeneous space for the group $PGL(2, K)$ over a two-dimensional local field $K$. The complex is a generalization of the tree studied by F. Bruhat, J. Tits, J.-P. Serre and P. Cartier in…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. N. Parshin

The question of finding expander graphs with strong vertex expansion properties such as unique neighbor expansion and lossless expansion is central to computer science. A barrier to constructing these is that strong notions of expansion…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Amitay Kamber , Tali Kaufman

Ramanujan graphs have extremal spectral properties, which imply a remarkable combinatorial behavior. In this paper we compute the high dimensional Hodge-Laplace spectrum of Ramanujan triangle complexes, and show that it implies a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Konstantin Golubev , Ori Parzanchevski

We describe a higher dimensional generalization of Ramanujan's differential equations satisfied by the Eisenstein series $E_2$, $E_4$, and $E_6$. This will be obtained geometrically as follows. For every integer $g\ge 1$, we construct a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Tiago J. Fonseca

In this paper, we present a new construction of simplicial complexes of subpolynomial degree with arbitrarily good local spectral expansion. Previously, the only known high-dimensional expanders (HDXs) with arbitrarily good expansion and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Louis Golowich

Let F be a non archimedean local field and G be the locally profinite group GL(N,F), N>0. We denote by X the Bruhat-Tits building of G. For all smooth complex representation V of G and for all level n>0, Schneider and Stuhler have…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Broussous

We investigate the automorphic spectra of the natural weighted adjacency operator on the complex arising as a $PGL(3,\mathbb{F}_q[t])$ quotient of $\widetilde{A}_2$-type building. We prove that the set of non-trivial approximate eigenvalues…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Soonki Hong , Sanghoon Kwon

The aim of this paper is to investigate the spectral theory of unimodular random graphs and graphings representing them. We prove that Bernoulli graphings are relatively Ramanujan with respect to their skeleton Markov chain. That is, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Héctor Jardón-Sánchez , László Márton Tóth

We study quotients of quasi-affine schemes by unipotent groups over fields of characteristic 0. To do this, we introduce a notion of stability which allows us to characterize exactly when a principal bundle quotient exists and, together…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-19 Aravind Asok , Brent Doran

Our main theorems provide a single geometric setting in which polynomial representatives for Schubert classes in the integral cohomology ring of the flag manifold are determined uniquely, and have positive coefficients for geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Allen Knutson , Ezra Miller

We present a new simple proof of the fact that certain group manifolds as well as certain homogeneous spaces G/H of dimension 4n admit a quaternionic triple of integrable complex structures that are covariantly constant with respect to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 A. V. Smilga