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Among the many far-reaching consequences of the potential existence of a magnetic monopole, it induces topological zero modes in the Dirac equation, which were derived by Jackiw and Rebbi 46 years ago and have been elusive ever since. Here,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Hengbin Cheng , Jingyu Yang , Zhong Wang , Ling Lu

Neutral molecules with sufficiently large dipole moments can bind electrons in diffuse nonvalence orbitals with most of their charge density far from the nuclei, forming so-called dipole-bound anions. Because long-range correlation effects…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Hongxia Hao , James Shee , Shiv Upadhyay , Can Ataca , Kenneth D. Jordan , Brenda M. Rubenstein

High intensity THz lasers allow for the coherent excitation of individual phonon modes. The ultrafast control of emergent magnetism by means of phonons opens up new tuning mechanisms for functional materials. While theoretically predicted…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-08 R. Matthias Geilhufe , Wolfram Hergert

It is now well established that atomic nuclei composed of certain combinations of protons and neutrons can adopt reflection-asymmetric, or octupole-deformed, shapes at low excitation energy. These nuclei show promise in the search for a…

Recent experimental results on muon anomalous magnetic dipole moment have shown a $4.2\sigma$ tension with the SM prediction, which has blown a fresh wind into the elementary particle physics community. The problem is believed to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 D. N. Dinh

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) performed with a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) allows for probing the spin excitation of single atomic species with MHz energy resolution. One of the basic applications of conventional EPR is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Tom S. Seifert , Stepan Kovarik , Pietro Gambardella , Sebastian Stepanow

Cluster multipole orderings composed of atomic high-rank multipole moments are theoretically investigated with a 5$d$-electron compound Ca$_5$Ir$_3$O$_{12}$ in mind. Ca$_5$Ir$_3$O$_{12}$ exhibits two hidden orders: One is an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-20 Satoru Hayami , Satoshi Tsutsui , Hiroki Hanate , Nobumoto Nagasawa , Yoshitaka Yoda , Kazuyuki Matsuhira

This paper reviews the theoretical predictions for and the experimental measurements of the anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments of the tau lepton. In particular, recent analyses of the $\eettg$ process from the L3 and OPAL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lucas Taylor

Magnetic toroidal dipole (MTD) is one of a fundamental constituent to induce magneto-electric effects in the absence of both spatial inversion and time-reversal symmetries. We report on a microscopic investigation of the atomic-scale MTD in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-19 Megumi Yatsushiro , Satoru Hayami

In this work, we discuss the way in which electric and magnetic dipole resonances arising in the optical scattering spectrum of non-absorbing dielectric nanospheres can be accurately approximated by means of simple explicit expressions that…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-03 F. López-Tejeira

We present a scheme for creating tight and adiabatic time-averaged atom-traps through the piezoelectric actuation of nanomagnetic structures. We show that potentials formed by the circular translation of magnetic structures have several…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-17 Adam D. West , Christopher G. Wade , Kevin J. Weatherill , Ifan G. Hughes

We study multipole decompositions of the electromagnetic currents of spin-1/2, 1, and 3/2 particles described in terms of Lagrangians designed to reproduce representation specific wave equations which are second order in the momenta and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-04 E. G. Delgado-Acosta , M. Kirchbach , M. Napsuciale , S. Rodríguez

Microdisk or microring modulators (MDMs or MRMs) realize compact electro-optic modulation in active silicon photonics (SiP) foundry platforms. A key advantage of these resonant modulators is that they readily implement dense wavelength…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-29 Vishal Saxena , Md Jubayer Shawon

When a system which contains a dipole, and whose dimensionality is less than three, is studied in a code which imposes periodic boundary conditions in all three dimensions, an artificial electric field arises which keeps the potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-09 M. J. Rutter

Magnetic toroidal order features a loop-like arrangement of magnetic dipole moments, thus breaking both spatial inversion (P) and time-reversal (T) symmetries while preserving their combined PT sym-metry. This PT symmetry enables a linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-18 Chuangtang Wang , Xiaoyu Guo , Zixin Zhai , Meixin Cheng , Sang-Wook Cheong , Adam W. Tsen , Bing Lv , Liuyan Zhao

The toroidal response is numerically investigated in a multifold double-ring metamaterials at the antibonding magnetic-dipole mode (i.e., antiparallel magnetic dipoles in one double-ring fold). This intriguing toroidal resonance in…

Optics · Physics 2012-12-27 Zheng-Gao Dong , Peigen Ni , Jie Zhu , Xiaobo Yin , X. Zhang

We study the simplest generic extension of the Standard Model which allows for conventional electroweak baryogenesis, through the addition of dimension six operators in the Higgs sector. At least one such operator is required to be CP-odd,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephan J. Huber , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

We consider a certain class of large random matrices, composed of independent column vectors with zero mean and different covariance matrices, and derive asymptotically tight deterministic approximations of their moments. This random matrix…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Jakob Hoydis , Merouane Debbah , Mari Kobayashi

The concept of nonradiative dielectric resonator is generalized in order to include axially open configurations having rotational invariance. The resulting additional nonradiative conditions are established for the different resonance modes…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Annino , M. Cassettari , M. Martinelli

We study magneto-transport through topological insulator nanowires shaped in the form of a constriction, as can be obtained by etching techniques. The magnetic field is coaxial, potentially turning the nanowire into a magneto-chiral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Michael Barth , Maximilian Fürst , Raphael Kozlovsky , Klaus Richter , Cosimo Gorini