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Related papers: Quest for potentials in the quintessence scenario

200 papers

Scalar field dynamics may give rise to a nonzero cosmological variation of fundamental constants. Within different scenarios based on the unification of gauge couplings, the various claimed observations and bounds may be combined in order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Thomas Dent , Steffen Stern , Christof Wetterich

We introduce a power-law parameterized quintessence model for the dark energy which accelerate universe at the low redshifts while behaves as an ordinary matter for the early universe. We construct a unique scalar potential for this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sohrab Rahvar , M. Sadegh Movahed

In power-law cosmology, we determine potential function of a canonical scalar field in FLRW universe in presence of barotropic perfect fluid. The combined WMAP5+BAO+SN dataset and WMAP5 dataset are used here to determine the value of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-28 Kiattisak Thepsuriya , Burin Gumjudpai

An alternative dark energy description based on a generalized K-essence scenario is here explored. In particular, we consider a \emph{quasi-quintessence} and/or \emph{quasi-phantom} field, whose pressure does not depend on the kinetic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-19 Anna Chiara Alfano , Youri Carloni

We study the evolution of the dark energy parameter within the scope of a spatially flat and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model filled with barotropic fluid and dark energy. To obtain the deterministic solution we choose the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Hassan Amirhashchi , Anirudh Pradhan , Bijan Saha

Major observational efforts in the coming decade are designed to probe the equation of state of dark energy. Measuring a deviation of the equation-of-state parameter w from -1 would indicate a dark energy that cannot be represented solely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-12 Alan Cooney , Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

This article discusses a dark energy cosmological model in the standard theory of gravity - general relativity with a broad scalar field as a source. Exact solutions of Einstein's field equations are derived by considering a particular form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-23 S. K. J. Pacif , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

We examine the evolution of quintessence models with potentials satisfying (V'/V)^2<<1 and V"/V<<1, in the case where the initial field velocity is nonzero. We derive an analytic approximation for the evolution of the equation of state…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Sourish Dutta , Robert J. Scherrer

The past and recent data analyses gave some hints of steps in dark energy. Considering the dark energy as a dynamical scalar field, we investigate several models with various steps: a step in the scalar potential, a step in the kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Tower Wang

We confront two types of phantom dark energy potential with observational data. The models we consider are the power-law potential, $V\propto {\phi}^{\mu}$, and the exponential potential, $V\propto \exp({\lambda}{\phi}/{M_P})$. We fit the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-03 Pao-Yu Wang , Chien-Wen Chen , Pisin Chen

We study cosmological effects of homogeneous tachyon field as dark energy. We concentrate on two different scalar field potentials, the inverse square potential and the exponential potential. These models have a unique feature that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. K. Jassal

This study explores the dynamics and phase-space behavior of a multi-component dark energy model, where the dark sector consists of a minimally coupled canonical scalar field and the cosmological constant, using a dynamical system analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 Prasanta Sahoo , Nandan Roy , Himadri Shekhar Mondal

We discuss the general dynamical behaviors of quintessence field, in particular, the general conditions for tracking and thawing solutions are discussed. We explain what the tracking solutions mean and in what sense the results depend on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-26 Yungui Gong

In this paper, we consider an effective quintessence scalar field with a power-law potential interacting with a $P_{b}=\xi q\rho_{b}$ barotropic fluid as a first model, where $q$ is a deceleration parameter. For the second model we assume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-11 M. Khurshudyan , B. Pourhassan , R. Myrzakulov , S. Chattopadhyay

A dual component made of non-relativistic particles and a scalar field, exchanging energy, naturally falls onto an attractor solution, making them a (sub)dominant part of the cosmic energy during the radiation dominated era, provided that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-15 Silvio A. Bonometto , Giandomenico Sassi , Giuseppe La Vacca

We consider a dark energy model with a relation between the equation of state parameter $w$ and the energy density parameter $\Omega_\phi$ derived from thawing scalar field models. Assuming the variation of the fine structure constant is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-13 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong

We combine complementary datasets from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy measurements, high redshift supernovae (SN-Ia) observations and data from local cluster abundances and galaxy clustering (LSS) to constrain the dark energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rachel Bean , Alessandro Melchiorri

The evolution of scalar linear perturbations is studied in gauge-invariant approach for 2-component models with nonrelativistic matter and minimally coupled scalar fields, the potentials of which were constructed for either constant dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-29 Olga Sergijenko , Bohdan Novosyadlyj

In this article, we investigate scalar field cosmology in the coincident $f(Q)$ gravity formalism. We calculate the motion equations of $f(Q)$ gravity under the flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker background in the presence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-12 Sayantan Ghosh , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

It is well known that, in the context of general relativity, an unknown kind of matter that must violate the strong energy condition is required to explain the current accelerated phase of expansion of the Universe. This unknown component…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 Ronaldo C. Duarte , Edésio M. Barboza , Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto