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In this paper, we propose an algorithm to enumerate genus-4 superspecial hyperelliptic curves whose automorphism groups isomorphic to the quaternion group. By implementing this algorithm with Magma, we successfully obtain the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Takara Taniguchi , Ryo Ohashi , Tsuyoshi Takagi

In this paper we investigate an arithmetic analogue of the gonality of a smooth projective curve $C$ over a number field $k$: the minimal $e$ such there are infinitely many points $P \in C(\bar{k})$ with $[k(P):k] \leq e$. Developing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Geoffrey Smith , Isabel Vogt

We show that the geometric classification of smooth projective curves admitting infinitely many points of degree $d\leq 5$ extends from number fields to function fields of characteristic 0. Over number fields, this classification was…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Sièna van Schaick

We describe a method for counting maps of curves of given genus (and variable moduli) to $\Bbb P^2$, essentially by splitting the $\Bbb P^2$ in two; then specialising to the case of genus 0 we show that the method of quantum cohomology may…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ziv Ran

We determine the maximum number of rational points on a curve over $\mathbb{F}_2$ with fixed gonality and small genus.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Xander Faber , Jon Grantham

In this brief note, we will investigate the number of points of bounded (twisted) height in a projective variety defined over a function field, where the function field comes from a projective variety of dimension greater than or equal to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Douglas Haessig

Expository paper discussing AG or Goppa codes arising from curves, first from an abstract general perspective then turning to concrete examples associated to modular curves. We will try to explain these extremely technical ideas using a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 David Joyner , Salahoddin Shokranian

We present a method for computing the zeta function of a smooth projective variety over a finite field which proceeds by induction on the dimension. We have implemented our approach for some surfaces using the Magma programming language,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan G. B. Lauder

Let C/Q be a curve of genus three, given as a double cover of a plane conic. Such a curve is hyperelliptic over the algebraic closure of Q, but may not have a hyperelliptic model of the usual form over Q. We describe an algorithm that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 David Harvey , Maike Massierer , Andrew V. Sutherland

In this paper we study a family of curves obtained by fibre products of hyperelliptic curves. We then exploit this family to construct examples of curves of given genus g over a finite field Fq with many rational points. The results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Thieyacine Top

We produce a collection of families of curves, whose point count statistics over F_p becomes Gaussian for p fixed. In particular, the average number of F_p points on curves in these families tends to infinity.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Par Kurlberg , Igor Wigman

We make cohomological computations related to the moduli space of genus three curves with symplectic level two structure by means of counting points over finite fields. In particular, we determine the cohomology groups of the quartic locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Olof Bergvall

The cohomology ring of a finite group, with coefficients in a finite field, can be computed by a machine, as Carlson has showed. Here "compute" means to find a presentation in terms of generators and relations, and involves only the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-20 Pierre Guillot

We establish several compatibility results between residue maps in \'etale and Galois cohomology that arise naturally in the analysis of smooth affine algebraic curves having good reduction over discretely valued fields. These results are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Igor A. Rapinchuk

The zeta function of a curve $C$ over a finite field may be expressed in terms of the characteristic polynomial of a unitary matrix $\Theta_C$. We develop and present a new technique to compute the expected value of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Alina Bucur , Edgar Costa , Chantal David , João Guerreiro , David Lowry-Duda

We derive recursive equations for the characteristic numbers of rational nodal plane curves with at most one cusp, subject to point conditions, tangent conditions and flag conditions, developing techniques akin to quantum cohomology on a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Lars Ernström , Gary Kennedy

We use the theta lift to study the multiplicity with which certain automorphic representations of cohomological type occur in a family of congruence covers of an arithmetic manifold. When the family of covers is a so-called `p-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Mathieu Cossutta , Simon Marshall

We give an efficient algorithm to compute equations of twists of hyperelliptic curves of arbitrary genus over any separable field (of characteristic different from 2), and we explicitly describe some interesting examples.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Davide Lombardo , Elisa Lorenzo García

We prove the first polynomial bound on the number of monotonic homotopy moves required to tighten a collection of closed curves on any compact orientable surface, where the number of crossings in the curve is not allowed to increase at any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Hsien-Chih Chang , Arnaud de Mesmay

We address the problem of the maximal finite number of real points of a real algebraic curve (of a given degree and, sometimes, genus) in the projective plane. We improve the known upper and lower bounds and construct close to optimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Erwan Brugallé , Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Frédéric Mangolte