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Twists of four-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theories (SQFTs) isolate protected sectors with rich algebraic structures. We develop a unified framework for analyzing symmetries and anomalies in four-dimensional holomorphically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Pieter Bomans , Niklas Garner , Brian R. Williams , Jingxiang Wu

We show that noncongruence subgroups of SL_2(Z) projectively equivalent to congruence subgroups are ubiquitous. More precisely, they always exist if the congruence subgroup in question is a principal congruence subgroup Gamma(N) of level…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ian Kiming , Matthias Schuett , Helena Verrill

An extension of the bimetric theory of gravity is considered that includes quadratic Ricci curvature terms associated with each metric. The issue of the Boulware-Deser ghost is analyzed. The Hamiltonian constraint is derived and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We use conformal, but ghostful, Weyl gravity to study its ghost-free, second derivative, partially massless (PM) spin 2 component in presence of Einstein gravity with positive cosmological constant. Specifically, we consider both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Deser , E. Joung , A. Waldron

A family of diffeomorphism-invariant Seiberg--Witten deformations of gravity is constructed. In a first step Seiberg--Witten maps for an SO(1,3) gauge symmetry are obtained for constant deformation parameters. This includes maps for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 S. Marculescu , F. Ruiz Ruiz

The description of the phase space of relativistic particles coupled to three-dimensional Einstein gravity requires momenta which are coordinates on a group manifold rather than on ordinary Minkowski space. The corresponding field theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Emanuele Alesci , Michele Arzano

The Poincar\'e gauge theory (PGT) of gravity provides a viable formulation of general relativity (Einstein-Cartan theory), and a popular model-building framework for modified gravity with torsion. Notoriously, however, the PGT terms which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Will Barker , Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby , Yun-Cherng Lin , Zhiyuan Wei

In this paper we study a new notion of category weight of homology classes developing further the ideas of E. Fadell and S. Husseini. In the case of closed smooth manifolds the homological category weight is equivalent to the cohomological…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Michael Farber , Dirk Schuetz

This is the first of three papers on the geometric and combinatorial characterization of global Sturm attractors which consist of a single closed 3-ball. The underlying scalar PDE is parabolic, $$ u_t = u_{xx} + f(x,u,u_x)\,, $$ on the unit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Bernold Fiedler , Carlos Rocha

It has recently been claimed that the inclusion of a Pauli term in (2+1) dimensions gives rise to a new type of anomalous spin term. The form of that term is shown to contradict the structure relations for the inhomogeneous Lorentz group.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. R. Hagen

For every integer $g \,\geq\, 2$ we show the existence of a compact Riemann surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g$ such that the rank two trivial holomorphic vector bundle ${\mathcal O}^{\oplus 2}_{\Sigma}$ admits holomorphic connections with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu , Lynn Heller , Sebastian Heller

We outline the proof that non-triangulable manifolds exist in any dimension greater than four. The arguments involve homology cobordism invariants coming from the Pin(2) symmetry of the Seiberg-Witten equations. We also explore a related…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Ciprian Manolescu

We study three different extended scalar-tensor theories of gravity by also allowing a negative sign for the kinetic term for the scalar field in the Jordan frame. Our scope is to understand how the observational constraints for these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 M. Ballardini , A. G. Ferrari , F. Finelli

Light front wave functions motivated by holographic constructions are used to study Bloom-Gilman duality of deep inelastic scattering. Separate expressions for structure functions in terms of quark and hadronic degrees of freedom are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Aiden B. Sheckler , Gerald A. Miller

We show that Poincare-invariant topological gravity in even dimensions can be formulated as a transgression field theory in one higher dimension whose gauge connections are associated to linear and nonlinear realizations of the Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-21 Patricio Salgado , Richard J. Szabo , Omar Valdivia

We revisit the problem of computing extremal and non-extremal three point functions of semiclassical probes with single trace operators and point out certain inconsistencies in previous approaches in the literature. We clarify the roles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Adolfo Holguin

We derive the evolution equation for the second order curvature perturbation using standard techniques of cosmological perturbation theory. We do this for different definitions of the gauge invariant curvature perturbation, arising from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-09 Pedro Carrilho , Karim A. Malik

We construct concrete counterterms of the Balasubramanian-Kraus type for Einstein-scalar theories with designer gravity boundary conditions in AdS$_{4}$, so that the total action is finite on-shell and satisfy a well defined variational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Andres Anabalon , Dumitru Astefanesei , David Choque , Cristian Martinez

The machinery of noncommutative geometry is applied to a space of connections. A noncommutative function algebra of loops closely related to holonomy loops is investigated. The space of connections is identified as a projective limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

The absence of fixed momentum excitations in a theory with Lifshitz scale invariance gives rise to exponential suppression of spectral weight in the low-frequency limit. In the holographic dual, this suppression arises as a consequence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-26 Youngshin Kim , James T. Liu
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