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Firstly studied by Kempa and Prezza in 2018 as the cement of text compression algorithms, string attractors have become a compelling object of theoretical research within the community of combinatorics on words. In this context, they have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-25 France Gheeraert , Giuseppe Romana , Manon Stipulanti

We investigate how classifiers for Boolean networks (BNs) can be constructed and modified under constraints. A typical constraint is to observe only states in attractors or even more specifically steady states of BNs. Steady states of BNs…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Robert Schwieger , Matías R. Bender , Heike Siebert , Christian Haase

There exists a variety of physically interesting situations described by continuous maps that are nondifferentiable on some surface in phase space. Such systems exhibit novel types of bifurcations in which multiple coexisting attractors can…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Mitrajit Dutta , Helena E. Nusse , Edward Ott , James A. Yorke

Biological systems rely on robust internal information processing: Survival depends on highly reproducible dynamics of regulatory processes. Biological information processing elements, however, are intrinsically noisy (genetic switches,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Konstantin Klemm , Stefan Bornholdt

Using analytic arguments, we show that dynamical attractor periods in large critical Boolean networks are power-law distributed. Our arguments are based on the method of relevant components, which focuses on the behavior of the nodes that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-16 Florian Greil , Kevin E. Bassler

Alternating automata have been widely used to model and verify systems that handle data from finite domains, such as communication protocols or hardware. The main advantage of the alternating model of computation is that complementation is…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Radu Iosif , Xiao Xu

We give subquadratic algorithms that, given two necklaces each with n beads at arbitrary positions, compute the optimal rotation of the necklaces to best align the beads. Here alignment is measured according to the p norm of the vector of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-12-20 David Bremner , Timothy M. Chan , Erik D. Demaine , Jeff Erickson , Ferran Hurtado , John Iacono , Stefan Langerman , Mihai Patrascu , Perouz Taslakian

Strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs) in noise driven systems are investigated. Before the transition to chaos, due to the effect of noise, a typical trajectory will wander between the periodic attractor and its nearby chaotic saddle in an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xingang Wang , Meng Zhan , C. -H. Lai , Ying-Cheng Lai

Glass networks are piecewise linear ODE systems that models an interactive system where there are 'switching points': the underlying dynamic changes qualitatively when a certain variable pass over a threshold. One of the most well-studied…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Huy K. Vo

When is it safe to approximate a complicated random Boolean network (RBN) as a simplified, easier to model RBN? When can static measures of network structure be reliably used to infer the network's dynamics? This simple experiment tests the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-05-20 Shaun Deaton , Seth Frey

We study spatio-temporal pattern formation in a ring of N oscillators with inhibitory unidirectional pulselike interactions. The attractors of the dynamics are limit cycles where each oscillator fires once and only once. Since some of these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. Guardiola , A. Diaz-Guilera

Attractor neural network models of cortical decision-making circuits represent them as dynamical systems in the state space of neural firing rates with the attractors of the network encoding possible decisions. While the attractors of these…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-12 Safaan Sadiq

The Lyndon array stores, at each position of a word, the length of the longest maximal Lyndon subword starting at that position, and plays an important role in combinatorics on words, for example in the construction of fundamental data…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Pietro Negri , Manuel Sica , Rocco Zaccagnino , Rosalba Zizza

Boolean networks, inspired by gene regulatory networks, were developed to understand the complex behaviors observed in biological systems, with network attractors corresponding to biological phenotypes or cell types. In this article, we…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-25 Venkata Sai Narayana Bavisetty , Matthew Wheeler , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Claus Kadelka

We study the computational complexity of various problems related to synchronization of weakly acyclic automata, a subclass of widely studied aperiodic automata. We provide upper and lower bounds on the length of a shortest word…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-08 Andrew Ryzhikov

Lorenz attractors are important objects in the modern theory of chaos. The reason from one side is that they are met in various natural applications (fluid dynamics, mechanics, laser dynamics, etc.). At the same time, Lorenz attractors are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Ivan Ovsyannikov

In this paper, we explore applications of combinatorics on words across various domains, including data compression, error detection, cryptographic protocols, and pseudorandom number generation. The examination of the theoretical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Duaa Abdullah , Jasmem Hamoud

It is known that, when $n$ is even, the number of permutations of $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ all of whose cycles have odd length equals the number of those all of whose cycles have even length. Adin, Heged\H{u}s and Roichman recently found a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Sergi Elizalde

The document tries to put focus on sequences with certain properties and periods leading to the first value smaller than the starting value in the Collatz problem. With the idea that, if all starting numbers lead ultimately to a smaller…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-02-14 J. Stöckl

We propose a novel nonlinear bidirectionally coupled heterogeneous chain network whose dynamics evolve in discrete time. The backbone of the model is a pair of popular map-based neuron models, the Chialvo and the Rulkov maps. This model is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-05-14 Indranil Ghosh , Anjana S. Nair , Hammed Olawale Fatoyinbo , Sishu Shankar Muni