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Related papers: Structure of $^{78}$Ni from first principles compu…

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We calculate the single particle spectrum of the double magic nucleus $^{78}$Ni in a Hartree-Fock approach using the Skyrme density-dependent effective interaction containing central, spin-orbit and tensor parts. We show that the tensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-16 D. M. Brink , Fl. Stancu

Beyond uranium heavy elements rapidly become increasingly unstable with respect to spontaneous fission as the proton number Z increases, because of the disruptive effect of the long-range Coulomb force. However, in the region just beyond Z…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Moller , J. Rayford Nix

We address the two main questions relevant to microscopic nuclear structure calculations starting from a free NN potential. These concern the accuracy of these kinds of calculations and the extent to which they depend on the potential used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Covello , L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itako , T. T. S. Kuo

New magic numbers have been discovered in the neutron-rich region of the nuclear chart. However, there has been a lack of research on proton-rich nuclei. $^{22}$O, the mirror nucleus of $^{22}$Si, is a double-magic nucleus bearing a high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-18 J. G. Li , H. H. Li , S. Zhang , Y. M. Xing , W. Zuo

Neutron shell-structure and the resulting possible deformation in the neighborhood of neutron-drip-line nuclei are systematically discussed, based on both bound and resonant neutron one-particle energies obtained from spherical and deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-11 Ikuko Hamamoto

Angle-integrated cross-section measurements of the $^{56}$Ni(d,n) and (d,p) stripping reactions have been performed to determine the single-particle strengths of low-lying excited states in the mirror nuclei pair $^{57}$Cu-$^{57}$Ni…

Isotopic and isotonic chains of superheavy nuclei are analyzed to search for spherical double shell closures beyond Z=82 and N=126 within the new effective field theory model of Furnstahl, Serot, and Tang for the relativistic nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Tapas Sil , S. K. Patra , B. K. Sharma , M. Centelles , X. Vinas

The nuclear shell model is a benchmark for the description of the structure of atomic nuclei. The magic numbers associated with closed shells have long been assumed to be valid across the whole nuclear chart. Investigations in recent years…

Popular Physics · Physics 2010-06-15 R. Kruecken

The magic numbers in exotic nuclei are discussed, and their novel origin is shown to be the spin-isospin dependent part of the nucleon-nucleon interaction in nuclei. The importance and robustness of this mechanism is shown in terms of meson…

The nuclear potential and resulting shell structure are well established for the valley of stability, however, dramatic modifications to the familiar ordering of single-particle orbitals in rare isotopes with a large imbalance of proton and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-30 Alexandra Gade

Using a relativistic mean field formalism, we analyzed the magic number sequence for finite nuclei in the superheavy valley. The result for the IOPB-I parameter set is compared with the well-known NL3 force. The magic numbers obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-31 Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , Santosh Kumar , S. K. Singh , R. N. Panda , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

It is shown that experimental values of the cross sections of inelastic low-energy neutron scattering on even-even nuclei together with the description of these cross sections in the framework of the coupled channel optical model may be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-12 D. A. Zaikin , I. V. Surkova

In rapid-proton capture (rp-process), N=Z nuclei above Ni are understood to act as waiting-point nuclei. The N=Z nuclei 68Se, 72Kr, 76Sr and 80Zr among others are known to give rise to a large-energy x-ray flux and peaks in abundances of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 M. M. Sharma , J. K. Sharma

We have employed RMF+BCS (relativistic mean-field plus BCS) approach to study behaviour of pf shell with the help of ground state properties of even-even nuclei. Our present investigations include separation energies , deformations, single…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 G. Saxena , M. Kaushik

The study of high-spin states in regions of doubly-magic nuclei performed with the use of deep-inelastic heavy ion reactions is reviewed. New and tentative results concerning high-spin states in the 48Ca and yrast structures in 47Ca, 47K,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Broda

Many properties of the atomic nucleus, such as vibrations, rotations and incompressibility, can be interpreted as due to a two component quantum liquid of protons and neutrons. Electron scattering measurements on stable nuclei demonstrate…

The properties of the low-energy dipole response are investigated for the proton-rich doubly magic nucleus $^{48}$Ni, in a comparative study of two microscopic models: fully self-consistent Relativistic Random-Phase Approximation(RRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Paar , P. Papakonstantinou , V. Yu. Ponomarev , J. Wambach

The nuclear magnetic moment of the ground state of $^{55}$Ni ($I^{\pi}=3/2^{-}, T_{1/2}=204$ ms) has been deduced to be $|\mu$^{55}Ni)$|=(0.976 \pm 0.026)$ $\mu_N$ using the $\beta$-NMR technique. Results of a shell model calculation in the…

We perform coupled-cluster calculations for the doubly magic nuclei 4He, 16O, 40Ca and 48Ca, for neutron-rich isotopes of oxygen and fluorine, and employ "bare" and secondary renormalized nucleon-nucleon interactions. For the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock , D. J. Dean , M. Hjorth-Jensen

Isomers close to the doubly magic nucleus $^{78}$Ni ($Z=28$, $N=50$) provide essential information on the shell evolution and shape coexistence far from stability. The existence of a long-lived isomeric state in $^{76}$Cu has been debated…