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A general equation of state is used to model unified dark matter and dark energy (dark fluid), and it has been proved that this model is equivalent to a single fluid with time-dependent bulk viscosity. In this paper, we investigate scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-31 Xu Dou , Xin-He Meng

We study the nonlinear regime of large scale structure formation considering a dynamical dark energy (DE) component determined by a Steep Equation of State parametrization (SEoS) $w(z)=w_0+w_i\frac{(z/z_T)^q}{1+(z/z_T)^q}$. In order to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 N. Chandrachani Devi , M. Jaber-Bravo , G. Aguilar-Argüello , O. Valenzuela , A. de la Macorra , H. Velázquez

The observational success and simplicity of the $\Lambda$CDM model, and the explicit analytic perturbations thereof, set the standard for any alternative cosmology. It therefore serves as a comparison ground and as a test case for methods…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

We explore non-canonical scalar field model in the background of non-flat $D$-dimensional fractal Universe with cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on the condition that the matter and scalar field are separately conserved. The potential $V$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Ujjal Debnath , Kazuharu Bamba

According to the Harrison-Zel'dovich prescription, the amplitude of matter density perturbations at horizon crossing is the same at all scales. Based on this prescription, we show how to construct the matter power spectrum of generic dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Iván Durán , Fernando Atrio-Barandela , Diego Pavón

Linear perturbations of the wave dark matter, or $\psi$ dark matter ($\psi$DM), of particle mass $\sim 10^{-22}$eV in the radiation-dominant era are analyzed, and the matter power spectrum at the photon-matter equality is obtained. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 Ui-Han Zhang , Tzihong Chiueh

In this work, we assume the FRLW Universe which is filled with dark matter along with dark energy in the framework of Horava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity. The dark energy is considered as the Linear (Model I) and CPL (Model II) parametrizations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-07 Himanshu Chaudhary , Niyaz Uddin Molla , Madhur Khurana , Ujjal Debnath , G. Mustafa

We discuss an extension of the Coyote emulator to predict non-linear matter power spectra of dark energy (DE) models with a scale factor dependent equation of state of the form w = w_0 + ( 1 - a )w_a . The extension is based on the mapping…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 L. Casarini , S. A. Bonometto , E. Tessarotto , P. -S. Corasaniti

In this paper, we have considered a spatially flat FRW universe filled with pressureless matter and dark energy. We have considered a phenomenological parametrization of the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ and from this we have reconstructed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Abdulla Al Mamon , Sudipta Das

In this thesis we study some observational consequences of dark energy dominated cosmologies. After reviewing the main characteristics of quintessential models of dark energy, by using the SN Ia data and the position of the CMB peaks we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Pier Stefano Corasaniti

The dark energy models with variable equation of state parameter $\omega$ is investigated by using law of variation of Hubble's parameter that yields the constant value of deceleration parameter. The equation of state parameter $\omega$ is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Anil Kumar Yadav , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray

We study how parameter error forecasts for tomographic cosmic shear observations are affected by sky coverage, density of source galaxies, inclusion of CMB experiments, simultaneou fitting of non--dark energy parameters, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 Yong-Seon Song , Lloyd Knox

We present simple analytic approximations for the linear and fully evolved nonlinear mass power spectrum for spatially flat cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological models with quintessence (Q). Quintessence is a time evolving, spatially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chung-Pei Ma , R. R. Caldwell , Paul Bode , Limin Wang

Theories with a time dependent Newton's constant admit two natural measures of time : atomic and astronomical. Temporal parametrisation by SL(2, R) transformations gives rise to an equivalence between theories with different time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-24 G. W. Gibbons

Evolution of cosmological perturbations is considered in the model with dynamical dark energy which non-gravitationally interacts with dark matter. The dark energy equation of state parameter (EoS) is varying in time and is parameterized by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-09 R. Neomenko , B. Novosyadlyj

We study in this paper the perturbations of the quintom dark energy model and the effects of quintom perturbations on the current observations. Quintom describes a scenario of dark energy where the equation of state gets across the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gong-Bo Zhao , Jun-Qing Xia , Mingzhe Li , Bo Feng , Xinmin Zhang

We consider the evolution of linear perturbations in models with a nonminimal coupling between dark matter and scalar field dark energy. Growth of matter inhomogeneities in two examples of such models proposed in the literature are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomi Koivisto

The possibility of constraining the parameters of scalar field dark energy with barotropic equation of state using different available datasets is discussed. It has been found that the initial value of dark energy equation of state…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-07 B. Novosyadlyj , O. Sergijenko

We consider a model-independent approach to constrain the equivalence redshift, $z_{eq}$, at which dark energy and the total matter (cold dark matter and baryonic) equate their magnitudes. To this aim, in the context of a homogeneous and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-31 Anna Chiara Alfano , Carlo Cafaro , Salvatore Capozziello , Orlando Luongo

We present a scenario in which a scalar field dark energy is coupled to the trace of the energy momentum tensor of the baryonic matter fields. In the slow-roll regime, this interaction could give rise to the cosmological features of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-02 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota
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