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The arboreal gas is the probability measure on (unrooted spanning) forests of a graph in which each forest is weighted by a factor $\beta>0$ per edge. It arises as the $q\to 0$ limit of the $q$-state random cluster model with $p=\beta q$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Roland Bauerschmidt , Nicholas Crawford , Tyler Helmuth

We prove that the Poisson Boolean model, also known as the Gilbert disc model, is noise sensitive at criticality. This is the first such result for a Continuum Percolation model, and the first for which the critical probability p_c \ne 1/2.…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Daniel Ahlberg , Erik Broman , Simon Griffiths , Robert Morris

We prove that the connectivity of the level sets of a wide class of smooth centred planar Gaussian fields exhibits a phase transition at the zero level that is analogous to the phase transition in Bernoulli percolation. In addition to…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Stephen Muirhead , Hugo Vanneuville

We present a new approach to absolute continuity of laws of Poisson functionals. The theoretical framework is that of local Dirichlet forms as a tool to study probability spaces. The method gives rise to a new explicit calculus that we show…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Nicolas Bouleau , Laurent Denis

We study the random connection model driven by a stationary Poisson process. In the first part of the paper, we derive a lace expansion with remainder term in the continuum and bound the coefficients using a new version of the BK…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Markus Heydenreich , Remco van der Hofstad , Günter Last , Kilian Matzke

We investigate a spatial random graph model whose vertices are given as a marked Poisson process on $\mathbb{R}^d$. Edges are inserted between any pair of points independently with probability depending on the spatial displacement of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Matthew Dickson , Markus Heydenreich

We consider the zero-average Gaussian free field on a certain class of finite $d$-regular graphs for fixed $d\geq 3$. This class includes $d$-regular expanders of large girth and typical realisations of random $d$-regular graphs. We show…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Angelo Abächerli , Jiří Černý

Based on the self-consistent equations of the order parameter $P_\infty$ and the mean cluster size $S$, we develop a novel self-consistent simulation (SCS) method for arbitrary percolation on the Bethe lattice (infinite homogeneous Cayley…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Huiseung Chae , Soon-Hyung Yook , Yup Kim

Let $\{\xi_i\}_{i \geq 1}$ be a sequence of i.i.d.\ positive random variables. Starting from the usual square lattice replace each horizontal edge that links a site in $i$-th vertical column to another in the $(i+1)$-th vertical column by…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Marcelo R. Hilario , Marcos Sá , Remy Sanchis , Augusto Teixeira

We introduce a continuum percolation model defined on the points of a d-dimensional homogeneous Poisson process. Each Poisson point is connected to all points within its connection range, which depends on the distances to the other Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Gillett , M. Nuyens

In this paper we study the Poisson stick model in two dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^2,$ where the sticks all have length $L.$ Typically, percolation models in hyperbolic space undergo two phase transitions as the intensity…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Erik I. Broman , Johan H. Tykesson

We study a variant of Gilbert's disc model, in which discs are positioned at the points of a Poisson process in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with radii determined by an underlying stationary and ergodic random field $\varphi:\mathbb{R}^2\to[0,\infty)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Daniel Ahlberg , Johan Tykesson

We generalize the standard site percolation model on the $d$-dimensional lattice to a model on random tessellations of $\mathbb R^d$. We prove the uniqueness of the infinite cluster by adapting the Burton-Keane argument…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Sebastian Ziesche

We investigate the phase transition in a non-planar correlated percolation model with long-range dependence, obtained by considering level sets of a Gaussian free field with mass above a given height $h$. The dependence present in the model…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Pierre-François Rodriguez

Let $A \subseteq \{0,1,\dots,N\}$ be a random set in which each element is included independently with probability $p=p(N)$. Fix an integer $h \geq 2$ and a linear form $$L(x_1,\dots,x_h) := u_1x_1 + \cdots + u_hx_h.$$ We study the random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Ryan Jeong , Steven J. Miller

The Widom-Rowlinson model (or the Area-interaction model) is a Gibbs point process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with the formal Hamiltonian $H(\omega)=\text{Volume}(\cup_{x\in\omega} B_1(x))$, where $\omega$ is a locally finite configuration of points…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-03 David Dereudre , Pierre Houdebert

We prove upper bounds on the one-arm exponent $\eta_1$ for a class of dependent percolation models which generalise Bernoulli percolation; while our main interest is level set percolation of Gaussian fields, the arguments apply to other…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Vivek Dewan , Stephen Muirhead

We develop techniques to study the phase transition for planar Gaussian percolation models that are not (necessarily) positively correlated. These models lack the property of positive associations (also known as the `FKG inequality'), and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Stephen Muirhead , Alejandro Rivera , Hugo Vanneuville , Laurin Köhler-Schindler

Proofs of sharp phase transition and noise sensitivity in percolation have been significantly simplified by the use of randomized algorithms, via the OSSS inequality (proved by O'Donnell, Saks, Schramm and Servedio (2005)) and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Günter Last , Giovanni Peccati , D. Yogeshwaran

We prove phase transitions for continuum percolation in a Boolean model based on a Cox point process with nonstabilizing directing measure. The directing measure, which can be seen as a stationary random environment for the classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Benedikt Jahnel , Sanjoy Kumar Jhawar , Anh Duc Vu