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Related papers: Chiral spin-3/2 particles in a medium

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We have investigated the use of pure spin-3/2 propagator with consistent interaction Lagrangians to describe the property of spin-3/2 resonance. For this purpose we use the antisymmetric tensor spinor representation. By using the primary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-30 T. Mart , J. Kristiano , S. Clymton

We investigate the low temperature thermodynamics and correlation functions of one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions with strong repulsion in an external magnetic field via the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz method. The exact thermodynamics of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-16 J. Y. Lee , X. W. Guan , K. Sakai , M. T. Batchelor

The linearized Einstein equation describing graviton propagation through a chiral medium appears to be helicity dependent. We analyze features of the corresponding spectrum in a collision-less regime above a flat background. In the long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Andrey Sadofyev , Srimoyee Sen

We present the full analysis of the normal state of the spin-fermion model near the antiferromagnetic instability in two dimensions. This model describes low-energy fermions interacting with their own collective spin fluctuations, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ar. Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov , J. Schmalian

It has been known that the spin-wave dispersion, which is usually symmetric in the momentum space with respect to ${\bf q}=0$, can be asymmetric in the presence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction and an applied magnetic field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-16 Kazushi Aoyama , Hikaru Kawamura

In this letter, we study the scattering of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles from a spin-independent parity time ($\cal PT$)-symmetric complex potential, and for the first time, theoretically demonstrate the coexistence of $\cal PT$-symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Ege Özgün , Tuğrul Hakioğlu , Ekmel Özbay

We re-examine the calculation of the transverse spin-diffusion coefficient in a dilute degenerate spin-polarized Fermi gas, for the case of s-wave scattering. The special feature of this limit is that the dependence of the spin diffusion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-14 Denis I. Golosov , Andrei E. Ruckenstein

We compute the thermal free energy in large N U(N) Chern-Simons-matter theories with matter fields (scalars and/or fermions) in the fundamental representation, in the large temperature limit. We note that in these theories the eigenvalue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Ofer Aharony , Simone Giombi , Guy Gur-Ari , Juan Maldacena , Ran Yacoby

The fermion propagators in the fivebrane background of type II superstring theories are calculated. The propagator can be obtained by explicitly evaluating the transition amplitude between two specific NS-R boundary states by the propagator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriaki Kitazawa

Conventional methods to measure the dispersion relations of collective spin excitations involve probing bulk samples with particles such as neutrons, photons or electrons, which carry a well-defined momentum. Open-ended finite-size spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 J. C. G. Henriques , Chenxiao Zhao , G. Catarina , Pascal Ruffieux , Roman Fasel , J. Fernández-Rossier

We study the nature of the chiral symmetry restoration within the Yukawa model with spontaneous symmetry breaking. We work with scalar and fermion fields which are subject to the effects of a rotating system. In this work, we show the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-09 Irving I. Gaspar , Luis A. Hernández , Renato Zamora

The rapid development of neutrino astronomy, which is expressed, among other things, in the emergence of new neutrino mega-projects capable of efficient registering astrophysical neutrino fluxes requires a detailed knowledge of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in helical media with spatial dispersion is investigated. The general form of the permittivity tensor with spatial dispersion obeying the helical symmetry is derived. Its particular form describing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 P. O. Kazinski , P. S. Korolev

We study chiral symmetry breaking in $\rm QED_3$ with $N_f$ flavors of four-component fermions. A closed system of Schwinger-Dyson equations for fermion and photon propagators and the full fermion-photon vertex is proposed, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. P. Gusynin , A. H. Hams , M. Reenders

We have studied the S=1/2 quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet TiOCl using single crystal x-ray diffraction and inelastic x-ray scattering techniques. The Ti ions form staggered spin chains which dimerize below Tc1 = 66 K and have an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. T. Abel , K. Matan , F. C. Chou , E. D. Isaacs , D. E. Moncton , H. Sinn , A. Alatas , Y. S. Lee

Using one of the methods of quantum nonequilibrium statistical physics we have investigated the spin transport transverse to the normal metal/ferromagnetic insulator interface in hybrid nanostructures. An approximation of the effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 I. I. Lyapilin , M. S. Okorokov , V. V. Ustinov

In this article, we consider the propagation of QED fermions in the presence of a classical background magnetic field with white-noise stochastic fluctuations. The effects of the magnetic field fluctuations are incorporated into the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-08 Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , Enrique Muñoz

The interaction of a spin 1/2 particle (described by the non-relativistic "Dirac" equation of L\'evy-Leblond) with Chern-Simons gauge fields is studied. It is shown, that similarly to the four dimensional spinor models, there is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Németh

We present an approach for achieving large Kerr $\chi^{(3)}$--mediated thermal energy transfer at the nanoscale that exploits a general coupled-mode description of triply resonant, four-wave mixing processes. We analyze the efficiency of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-18 Chinmay Khandekar , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

The quark self-energy in a hot and dense QCD medium with local chiral imbalance shows additional structures. Evaluated using the hard thermal loop approximation this leads to distinct dispersion relations for left and right handed quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-10 Sourav Duari , Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy
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