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We aim to analyze the consistency of the deformation of the Heisenberg algebra in the setting of constrained Hamiltonian systems, providing a procedure to induce the deformation on the Poisson algebra after symplectic reduction. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Matteo Bruno , Sebastiano Segreto

Extensions (modifications) of the Heisenberg Uncertainty principle are derived within the framework of the theory of Special Scale-Relativity proposed by Nottale. In particular, generalizations of the Stringy Uncertainty Principle are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Carlos Castro

Using the basic ingredient of supersymmetry, we develop a simple alternative approach to perturbation theory in one-dimensional non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The formulae for the energy shifts and wave functions do not involve tedious…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bulent Gonul

Non commutative superspaces can be introduced as the Moyal-Weyl quantization of a Poisson bracket for classical superfields. Different deformations are studied corresponding to constant background fields in string theory. Supersymmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ferrara , M. A. Lledo , O. Macia

We elaborate on a recent study of a model of supersymmetry breaking we proposed recently, in the presence of a tunable positive cosmological constant, based on a gauged shift symmetry of a string modulus, external to the Standard Model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Ignatios Antoniadis , Rob Knoops

We review some aspects of the implementation of spacetime symmetries in noncommutative field theories, emphasizing their origin in string theory and how they may be used to construct theories of gravitation. The geometry of canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard J. Szabo

A proper deformation of the underlying coordinate and momentum commutation relations in quantum mechanics provides a phenomenological approach to account for the influence of gravity on small scales. Introducing the squared momentum term…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Y. V. Przhiyalkovskiy

We propose a type of non-anticommutative superspace, with the interesting property of relating to Lee-Wick type of higher derivatives theories, which are known for their interesting properties, and have lead to proposals of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-22 M. Dias , A. F. Ferrari , C. A. Palechor , C. R. Senise

In this dissertation, we study the generalized symmetries in supergravities and superconformal field theories from the string theory perspective. Part one is devoted to the study of string universality in high spacetime dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Hao Y. Zhang

Based on string theory, black hole physics, doubly special relativity and some "thought" experiments, minimal distance and/or maximum momentum are proposed. As alternatives to the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP), the modified…

General Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab

In this work, we formulate a generalized uncertainty principle with both position and momentum operators modified from their canonical forms. We study whether Lorentz symmetry is violated and whether it can be saved with these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-16 Michael Bishop , Daniel Hooker , Peter Martin , Douglas Singleton

We improve the study of the lack of perturbative unitarity of noncommutative space-time quantum field theories derived from open string theory in electric backgrounds, enforcing the universality of the mechanism by which a tachyonic branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessandro Torrielli

Explicit supersymmetry breaking is studied in higher dimensional theories by having boundaries respect only a subgroup of the bulk symmetry. If the boundary symmetry is the maximal subgroup allowed by the boundary conditions imposed on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura , Takemichi Okui , Steven J. Oliver

A new mechanism for symmetry breaking is proposed which naturally avoids the constraints following from the usual theorems of symmetry breaking. In the context of super-symmetry, for example, the breaking may be consistent with a vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ashok Das , Sergio A. Pernice

We study deconstructed gauge theories in which a warp factor emerges dynamically and naturally. We present nonsupersymmetric models in which the potential for the link fields has translational invariance, broken only by boundary effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Brian Glover

We investigate mechanisms that can trigger supersymmetry breaking in open string vacua. The focus is on backgrounds with D-branes and orientifold planes that have an exact string description, and allow to study some of the quantum effects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Matteo A. Cardella

We investigate the impact of the generalized uncertainty principle proposed by some approaches to quantum gravity such as string theory and doubly special relativity on the cosmology. Using generalized Poisson brackets, we obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Mahdi Rashki , Majid Fathi , Behrang Mostaghel , Sahram Jalalzadeh

In this work, we show that it is possible to define a classical system associated with a Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) theory via the implementation of a consistent symplectic structure. This provides a solid framework for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Matteo Bruno , Sebastiano Segreto , Giovanni Montani

We describe a class of supersymmetric unified models with the following properties: i) the full breaking of the gauge group is achieved by Higgs fields in the fundamental representation; ii) the correct unification of the strong and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Barbieri , G. Dvali , A. Strumia

We extend effective field theory to the case of spontaneous symmetry breaking in genuinely finite quantum systems such as small superfluid systems, molecules or atomic nuclei, and focus on deformed nuclei. In finite superfluids, symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmueller