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We consider the local properties of the Yb3+ ion in the crystal electric field in the Kondo lattice compounds YbRh2Si2 and YbIr2Si2. On this basis we have calculated the magnetic susceptibility taking into account the Kondo interaction in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-17 A. S. Kutuzov , A. M. Skvortsova , S. I. Belov , J. Sichelschmidt , J. Wykhoff , I. Eremin , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , B. I. Kochelaev

We present results of specific heat, electrical resistance, and magnetoresistivity measurements on single crystals of the heavy-fermion superconducting alloy Ce$_{0.91}$Yb$_{0.09}$CoIn$_5$. Non-Fermi liquid to Fermi liquid crossovers are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-30 Y. P. Singh , R. B. Adhikari , D. J. Haney , B. D. White , M. B. Maple , M. Dzero , Carmen C. Almasan

Tunable Kondo lattice and heavy fermion physics have been recently reported in moir\'e materials, but most of the studies have focused on the electrical and magnetic properties. Quantitative thermoelectric measurements, which can reveal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-03 Yichi Zhang , Wenjin Zhao , Zhongdong Han , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

The properties of RbBi$_2$, a 4.15 K superconductor, were investigated using magnetic field, pressure and neutron diffraction. Under hydrostatic pressure, an almost 50 % reduction of T$_c$ is observed, linked to a low Debye temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-12 Sharon S. Philip , Junjie Yang , P. F. S. Rosa , J. D. Thompson , K. L. Page , Despina Louca

Rare-earth-based triangular lattice antiferromagnets, with strong quantum fluctuations and weak magnetic interactions, can often retain large magnetic entropy down to very low temperatures, making them excellent candidates for magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 Weijie Lin , Nan Zhao , Zhaoyi Li , Weiran An , Ruixin Guo , Jianqiao Wang , Changzhao Pan , Bo Wen , Jieming Sheng , Liusuo Wu , Shu Guo

The heavy fermion ferromagnet CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$ is the first example of a clean stoichiometric system where the ferromagnetic transition can be continuously suppressed by hydrostatic pressure to a quantum critical point. In order to reveal the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-29 Jia-Cheng Xu , Hang Su , Rohit Kumar , Shuai-Shuai Luo , Zhi-Yong Nie , An Wang , Feng Du , Rui Li , Michael Smidman , Hui-Qiu Yuan

We report on the crystal field level splitting and magnetic ground state of the Jeff = 1/2 square lattice antiferromagnets YbBi2ClO4 and YbBi2IO4 using powder inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and neutron diffraction measurements. Both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-25 Pyeongjae Park , Qianli Ma , G. Sala , S. Calder , Douglas L. Abernathy , Matthew B. Stone , Andrew F. May , Andrew D. Christianson

Systems with embedded magnetic ions that exhibit a competition between magnetic order and disorder down to absolute zero can display unusual low temperature behaviors of the resistivity, susceptibility, and specific heat. Moreover, the…

We present a study of the critical phenomena around the quantum critical point in heavy-fermion systems. In the framework of the S=1/2 Kondo lattice model, we introduce an extended decoupling scheme of the Kondo interaction which allows one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lavagna , C. Pépin

Despite tremendous investigations, a quantum spin liquid state realized in spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet remains largely elusive. In herbertsmithite ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$, a quantum spin liquid candidate on the perfect kagome…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-15 H. Murayama , T. Tominaga , T. Asaba , A. de Oliveira Silva , Y. Sato , H. Suzuki , Y. Ukai , S. Suetsugu , Y. Kasahara , R. Okuma , I. Kimchi , Y. Matsuda

Considerable recent theoretical and experimental efforts have been devoted to the study of quantum criticality and novel phases of antiferromagnetic heavy-fermion metals. In particular, quantum phase transitions have been discovered in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-13 J. H. Pixley , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

The high magnetic field behaviour of the triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuFeO_2 is studied using single crystal neutron diffraction measurements in a field of up to 14.5 T and also by magnetisation measurements in a field of up to 12 T.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , M. R. Lees , D. McK Paul , A. Hoser

The most fascinating feature of certain two-dimensional (2D) gapless quantum spin liquid (QSL) is that their spinon excitations behave like the fermionic carriers of a paramagnetic metal. The spinon Fermi surface is then expected to produce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-17 N. Li , Q. Huang , X. Y. Yue , W. J. Chu , Q. Chen , E. S. Choi , X. Zhao , H. D. Zhou , X. F. Sun

Quantum criticality arises when a macroscopic phase of matter undergoes a continuous transformation at zero temperature. While the collective fluctuations at quantum-critical points are being increasingly recognized as playing an important…

A new mathematical approach to condensed matter physics, based on the finite temperature field theory, was recently proposed. The field theory is a scale-free formalism, thus, it denies absolute values of thermodynamic temperature and uses…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-05 Yuri Vladimirovich Gusev

The spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnets are believed to host exotic quantum entangled states. Recently, the report of 1/9 magnetization plateau and magnetic oscillations in a kagome antiferromagnet…

The cubic Laves phases including YFe$_2$, YCo$_2$, ZrFe$_2$, and ZrCo$_2$ are considered as promising candidates for application in hydrogen storage and magnetic refrigeration. While YFe$_2$ and ZrFe$_2$ are ferromagnets, alloying with Co…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-19 Bartosz Wasilewski , Wojciech Marciniak , Mirosław Werwiński

We report the crystal growth of a new compound, Yb3Os4Ge13, by using a Bi-flux method. X-ray diffraction measurement shows that it crystallizes in the quasi-skutterudite-type caged structure with a cubic space group of Pm-3n (No. 223).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 C. L. Yang , X. Wang , X. Zhang , D. S. Wu , M. Liu , P. Zheng , J. Y. Yao , Z. Z. Li , Y. F. Yang , Y. G. Shi , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

We report a comprehensive investigation of the structural and magnetic properties of Na$_5$Yb(MoO$_4$)$_4$, a member of the stretched diamond magnetic lattice family. Neutron powder diffraction at 3.3~K confirms that the compound…

The thermoelectric power, $S(T)$, of the heavy fermions YbT$_{2}$Zn$_{20}$ ($T$ = Fe, Ru, Os, Ir, Rh, and Co) has been measured to characterize their strong electronic correlations. A large, negative, local minimum in $S(T)$ with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 E. D. Mun , S. Jia , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield