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We identify a canonical structure J associated to any first-order theory, the {\it space of definability patterns}. It generalizes the imaginary algebraic closure in a stable theory, and the hyperimaginary bounded closure in simple…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Ehud Hrushovski

The purpose of this note is to extend the classical Aschbacher--O'Nan--Scott theorem for finite groups to the class of countable linear groups. This relies on the analysis of primitive actions carried out in a previous paper. Unlike the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Tsachik Gelander , Yair Glasner

We prove a broad generalization of a theorem of W. Burnside on real characters using permutation characters. Under a necessary hypothesis, We can give some control on multiplicities (a result that needs the Classification of Finite Simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Robert Guralnick , Gabriel Navarro

The well known Andrews-Curtis Conjecture [2] is still open. In this paper, we establish its finite version by describing precisely the connected components of the Andrews-Curtis graphs of finite groups. This finite version has independent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Alexandre V. Borovik , Alexander Lubotzky , Alexei G. Myasnikov

We generalize Jacobson's notion of primitive ring to the setting of quantales. We show that every primitive ring gives rise to a primitive quantale of ideals. We then prove a density theorem for strongly primitive quantales. Furthermore, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Amartya Goswami , Elena Caviglia , Luca Mesiti

We describe a self-homeomorphism $R$ of the Cantor set $X$ and then show that its conjugacy class in the Polish group $H(X)$ of all homeomorphisms of $X$ forms a dense $G_\delta$ subset of $H(X)$. We also provide an example of a locally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ethan Akin , Eli Glasner , Benjamin Weiss

We describe various classes of infinitely presented groups that are condensation points in the space of marked groups. A well-known class of such groups consists of finitely generated groups admitting an infinite minimal presentation. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Robert Bieri , Yves de Cornulier , Luc Guyot , Ralph Strebel

Kontsevich conjectured that $\text{BDiff}(M, \text{rel }\partial)$ has the homotopy type of a finite CW complex for all compact $3$-manifolds with non-empty boundary. Hatcher-McCullough proved this conjecture when $M$ is irreducible. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Sam Nariman

We study the computational and structural aspects of countable two-dimensional SFTs and other subshifts. Our main focus is on the topological derivatives and subpattern posets of these objects, and our main results are constructions of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Ville Salo , Ilkka Törmä

All spaces are assumed to be Tychonoff. Given a realcompact space $X$, we denote by $\mathsf{Exp}(X)$ the smallest infinite cardinal $\kappa$ such that $X$ is homeomorphic to a closed subspace of $\mathbb{R}^\kappa$. Our main result shows…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Claudio Agostini , Andrea Medini , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

Let $X(\mathbb {C})\subset \mathbb {P}^r(\mathbb {C})$ be an integral non-degenerate variety defined over $\mathbb {R}$. For any $q\in \mathbb {P}^r(\mathbb {R})$ we study the existence of $S\subset X(\mathbb {C})$ with small cardinality,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Edoardo Ballico

An approximate formula for the partitions of Goldbach's Conjecture is derived using Prime Number Theorem and a heuristic probabilistic approach. A strong form of Goldbach's conjecture follows in the form of a lower bounding function for the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Max S. C. Woon

By the Telescope Conjecture for Module Categories, we mean the following claim: "Let R be any ring and (A, B) be a hereditary cotorsion pair in Mod-R with A and B closed under direct limits. Then (A, B) is of finite type." We prove a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Jan Saroch , Jan Stovicek

We consider the algorithmic problem of computing a primitive idempotent of a central simple algebra over the field of rational functions over a finite field. The algebra is given by a set of structure constants. The problem is reduced to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-23 J. Gómez-Torrecillas , P. Kutas , F. J. Lobillo , G. Navarro

A partition is finitary if all its members are finite. For a set $A$, $\mathscr{B}(A)$ denotes the set of all finitary partitions of $A$. It is shown consistent with $\mathsf{ZF}$ (without the axiom of choice) that there exist an infinite…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Guozhen Shen

We classify derived-discrete algebras over the real numbers up to Morita equivalence, using the classification of complex derived-discrete algebras in [{\sc D. Vossieck}, {\em The algebras with discrete derived category}, J. Algebra {\bf…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Jie Li

We prove that if the classical Baum-Connes conjecture in complex K-theory is true (for a given discrete group G), then the conjecture is also true in the real case (for the same group G). The essential ingredients of the proof are the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Paul Baum , Max Karoubi

We prove that each metrizable space (of cardinality less or equal to continuum) has a (first countable) uniform Eberlein compactification and each scattered metrizable space has a scattered hereditarily paracompact compactification. Each…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Taras Banakh , Arkady Leiderman

Our main result is a construction of four families C_1,C_2,B_1,B_2 which are equipollent with the power set of the real line R and satisfy the following properties. (i) The members of the families are proper subfields of R whose algebraic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Gerald Kuba

This article is the continuation of [B. 13-b] where we show how the isomorphism class of a $[\lambda]-$primitive theme with a given Bernstein polynomial may be characterized by a (small) finite number of complex parameters. We construct…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Daniel Barlet