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Related papers: Spectral functions and in-medium properties of had…

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We theoretically examine the finite-temperature spectral function of Fermi polarons in three dimensions, by using a self-consistent many-body $T$-matrix theory in real frequency. In comparison with the previous results from a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-27 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We report on our recent work about the description of a meson gas below the chiral phase transition within the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. As an alternative to the standard treatment, we present a calculation of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gomez Nicola , J. R. Pelaez , A. Dobado , F. J. LLanes-Estrada

We investigate spectral functionals associated with Dirac and Laplace-type differential operators on manifolds, defined via the Wodzicki residue, extending classical results for Dirac operators derived from the Levi-Civita connection to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Ludwik Dąbrowski , Andrzej Sitarz , Paweł Zalecki

The notion of "hadronic freedom" is introduced based on the vector manifestation of hidden local symmetry and is used to suggest that the dileptons measured in relativistic heavy-ion collisions do not provide {\em direct} information on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Gerald E. Brown , Masayasu Harada , Jeremy W. Holt , Mannque Rho , Chihiro Sasaki

We investigate the in-medium masses of a $\bar{D} (0^-)$ meson and a $\bar{D}_0^* (0^+)$ meson and spectral functions for $\bar{D}$ and $\bar{D}_0^*$ meson channels in nuclear matter. These mesons are introduced as chiral partner in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Daiki Suenaga , Shigehiro Yasui , Masayasu Harada

We review the important role played by the chiral SU(3) symmetry in predicting the properties of antikaons and hyperon resonances in cold nuclear matter. Objects of crucial importance are the meson-baryon scattering amplitudes obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev , C. L. Korpa

In this article we wish to present a new method to obtain spectral functions at finite temperature and density from the Functional Renormalization Group (FRG). The FRG offers a powerful non-perturbative tool to deal with phase transitions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-17 Jochen Wambach , Ralf-Arno Tripolt , Nils Strodthoff , Lorenz von Smekal

We address the modification of open heavy-flavor mesons in a hot medium of light mesons within an effective theory approach consistent with chiral and heavy-quark spin-flavor symmetries and the use of the imaginary time formalism to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Gloria Montana , Angels Ramos , Laura Tolos , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

We report on a self-consistent calculation of the in-medium spectral functions of the rho and omega mesons at finite baryon density. The corresponding in-medium dilepton spectrum is generated and compared with HADES data. We find that an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 E. Santini , M. D. Cozma , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , M. I. Krivoruchenko , B. Martemyanov

We study chiral symmetry restoration by analyzing thermal properties of QCD's (pseudo-)Goldstone bosons, especially the pion. The meson properties are obtained from the spectral densities of mesonic imaginary-time correlation functions. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Yin-Zhen Xu , Si-Xue Qin , Hong-Shi Zong

The modification of the width of rho mesons due to in-medium decays and collisions is evaluated. The decay width is calculated from the imaginary part of the one-loop self-energy at finite temperature. The collision width is related to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Song Gao , Charles Gale , Christoph Ernst , Horst Stöcker , Walter Greiner

This paper investigates a distinctive spectral pattern exhibited by transmission eigenfunctions in wave scattering theory. Building upon the discovery in [7, 8] that these eigenfunctions localize near the domain boundary, we derive sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Yan Jiang , Hongyu Liu , Kai Zhang , Haoran Zheng

We investigate the charged-neutral pion self-energy difference at finite temperature. Within Chiral Perturbation Theory we extend previous analysis in the chiral and soft pion limits. Our analysis with physical masses leads to additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-18 A. Gomez Nicola , R. Torres Andres

Some exact relations for the spectral density $\rho(\lambda)$ of the Euclidean Dirac operator in $QCD$ are derived. They follow directly from the chiral symmetry of the $QCD$ lagrangian with massless quarks. New results are obtained both in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Smilga

We construct an effective Lagrangian which describes interactions of heavy and light hadrons utilizing the chiral flavor symmetry for light quarks and heavy quark symmetry. For both light and heavy sector we include pseudo scalars, vectors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kitazawa , T. Kurimoto

Chiral restoration phase transition in hot and/or dense hadronic matter is discussed in terms of the BR scaling based on chiral symmetry and scale anomaly of QCD. The precise connection between the scalar field that figures in the trace…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. E. Brown , Mannque Rho

We review the current state of research on electromagnetic probes in the context of heavy-ion collisions. The focus is on thermal photons and dileptons which provide unique insights into the properties of the created hot and dense matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-01 Ralf-Arno Tripolt , Frank Geurts

I revisit the phase structure of hot and dense matter out of quarks and gluons with some historical consideration on the color deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. My goal is to make clear which part of the QCD phase diagram is under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

In this talk we briefly summarize our theoretical understanding of in-medium selfenergies of hadrons. With the special case of the $\omega$ meson we demonstrate that earlier calculations that predicted a significant lowering of the mass in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fabian Eichstaedt , Stefan Leupold , Ulrich Mosel , Pascal Muehlich

We investigate the full U(3)$\otimes$U(3) chiral symmetry restoration, at finite temperature and density, on the basis of a quark model which incorporates the most relevant properties of QCD in this context: explicit and spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , C. A. de Sousa , Yu. L. Kalinovsky