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The high computational cost of ab-initio methods limits their application in predicting electronic properties at the device scale. Therefore, an efficient method is needed to map the atomic structure to the electronic structure quickly.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-09 Yunlong Wang , Zhixin Liang , Chi Ding , Junjie Wang , Zheyong Fan , Hui-Tian Wang , Dingyu Xing , Jian Sun

Computing equilibrium concentrations of molecular complexes is generally analytically intractable and requires numerical approaches. In this work we focus on the polymer-monomer level, where indivisible molecules (monomers) combine to form…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Hamidreza Akef , Minki Hhan , David Soloveichik

Prediction of protein-ligand (PL) binding affinity remains the key to drug discovery. Popular approaches in recent years involve graph neural networks (GNNs), which are used to learn the topology and geometry of PL complexes. However, GNNs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Dmitrii Gavrilev , Nurlybek Amangeldiuly , Sergei Ivanov , Evgeny Burnaev

Chemical bonding is a ubiquitous concept in chemistry and it provides a common basis for experimental and theoretical chemists to explain and predict the structure, stability and reactivity of chemical species. Among others, the Energy…

The affinity and specificity of protein-molecule binding directly impact functional outcomes, uncovering the mechanisms underlying biological regulation and signal transduction. Most deep-learning-based prediction approaches focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Haitao Lin , Odin Zhang , Jia Xu , Yunfan Liu , Zheng Cheng , Lirong Wu , Yufei Huang , Zhifeng Gao , Stan Z. Li

Introduction: molecular geometry, the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms within a molecule, is fundamental to understanding chemical reactivity, physical properties, and biological activity. The prevailing models used to describe…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Sebastian Ali Sacasa-Cespedes

Grain boundaries are topological defects that often have a disordered character. Disorder implies that understanding general trends is more important than accurate investigations of individual grain boundaries. Here we present trends in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-24 Sami Malola , Hannu Häkkinen , Pekka Koskinen

Binding processes are difficult to sample with molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations. In particular, the state space exploration is often incomplete. Evaluating the molecular interaction energy on a grid circumvents this problem but is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Hana Zupan , Frederick Heinz , Bettina G. Keller

The level structure of nuclei offers a large amount and variety of information to improve our knowledge of the strong interaction and of mesoscopic quantum systems. Gamma spectroscopy is a powerful tool to perform such studies: modern gamma…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-05-01 Camille Ducoin , Guillaume Maquart , Olivier Stézowski

The accurate prediction of physicochemical properties of chemical compounds in mixtures (such as the activity coefficient at infinite dilution $\gamma_{ij}^\infty$) is essential for developing novel and more sustainable chemical processes.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-04 Edgar Ivan Sanchez Medina , Steffen Linke , Martin Stoll , Kai Sundmacher

Quantum--Mechanical methods that are both computationally fast and accurate are not yet available for electronic excitations having charge transfer character. In this work, we present a significant step forward towards this goal for those…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Michele Pavanello , Troy Van Voorhis , Lucas Visscher , Johannes Neugebauer

The electron density of a molecule or material has recently received major attention as a target quantity of machine-learning models. A natural choice to construct a model that yields transferable and linear-scaling predictions is to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Andrea Grisafi , Alan M. Lewis , Mariana Rossi , Michele Ceriotti

The chemistry (composition and bonding information) of metallic glasses (MGs) is at least as important as structural topology for understanding their properties and production/processing peculiarities. This article reports a machine…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-18 Ary R. Ferreira

Topology is now securely established as a means to explore and classify electronic states in crystalline solids. This review provides a gentle but firm introduction to topological electronic band structure suitable for new researchers in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-28 Andrew T. Boothroyd

We propose a general principle for the low-energy theory of narrow bands with concentrated Berry curvature and Fubini-Study metric in the form of a map to Anderson-"+" models composed of heavy fermions hybridizing and interacting with…

We study the field concentration phenomenon between two closely spaced perfect conductors with imperfect bonding interfaces of low conductivity type. The boundary condition on these interfaces is given by a Robin-type boundary condition. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Hongjie Dong , Zhuolun Yang , Hanye Zhu

The Glasma is a gluonic state of matter which can be created in collisions of relativistic heavy ions and is a precursor to the quark-gluon plasma. The existence of this state is a prediction of the color glass condensate (CGC) effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-14 David Müller

Parameterized tight-binding models fit to first principles calculations can provide an efficient and accurate quantum mechanical method for predicting properties of molecules and solids. However, well-tested parameter sets are generally…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-28 Kevin F. Garrity , Kamal Choudhary

A new approach extending the concept of geometric phases to adiabatic open quantum systems described by density matrices (mixed states) is proposed. This new approach is based on an analogy between open quantum systems and dissipative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-31 David Viennot , Jose Lages

A detailed and systematic density-functional theory (DFT) study of a series of early transition-metal carbides (TMC's) in the NaCl structure is presented. The focus is on the trends in the electronic structure and nature of bonding, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-14 Aleksandra Vojvodic , Carlo Ruberto