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This paper proposes an efficient numerical optimization approach for solving dynamic optimal transport (DOT) problems on general smooth surfaces, computing both the quadratic Wasserstein distance and the associated transportation path.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Liang Chen , Youyicun Lin , Yuxuan Zhou

In computational inverse problems, the optimal experimental design (OED) problem seeks the best locations in time and space at which to take measurements. We investigate the nonlinear OED problem in the context of continuously-indexed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Ruhui Jin , Qin Li , Stephen O. Mussmann , Stephen J. Wright

We present an extension to high-order of a first-order Lagrange-projection like method for the approximation of the Euler equations introduced in Coquel {\it et al.} (Math. Comput., 79 (2010), pp.~1493--1533). The method is based on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Florent Renac

A cell-centered implicit-explicit updated Lagrangian finite volume scheme on unstructured grids is proposed for a unified first order hyperbolic formulation of continuum fluid and solid mechanics. The scheme provably respects the stiff…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Walter Boscheri , Simone Chiocchetti , Ilya Peshkov

Within the class of nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws posed on a curved spacetime (endowed with a volume form), we identify a hyperbolic balance law that enjoys the same Lorentz invariance property as the one satisfied by the Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-08 Philippe G. LeFloch , Hasan Makhlof , Baver Okutmustur

We introduce a natural notion of incompressibility for fluids governed by the relativistic Euler equations on a fixed background spacetime, and show that the resulting equations reduce to the incompressible Euler equations in the classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-15 Moritz Reintjes

We characterize the solution to the entropically regularized optimal transport problem by a well-posed ordinary differential equation (ODE). Our approach works for discrete marginals and general cost functions, and in addition to two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Joshua Zoen-Git Hiew , Luca Nenna , Brendan Pass

We describe a method to construct smooth and compactly supported solutions of 3D incompressible Euler equations and related models. The method is based on localizable Grad-Shafranov equations and is inspired by the recent result \cite{gav}.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Peter Constantin , Joonhyun La , Vlad Vicol

There are not too many known explicit solutions to the 2-dimensional incompressible Euler equations in Lagrangian coordinates. Special mention must be made of the well-known ones due Gerstner and Kirchhoff, which were already discovered in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Jukka Tuomela , María J. Martín

In this paper, we establish the existence of probabilistically strong, measure-valued solutions for the stochastic incompressible Navier--Stokes equations and prove their convergence, in the vanishing viscosity limit, to probabilistically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Benjamin Gess , Robert Lasarzik

In this work, we solve a discrete optimal transport problem in a nonuniform environment. To solve the optimal transport problem, we build the cost matrix and then use classical solvers for discrete optimal transport. The challenge is to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Luca Dieci , Daniyar Omarov

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible free-boundary Euler equations in a bounded domain and with surface tension. Using Lagrangian coordinates, we establish a priori estimates for solutions with minimal regularity assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Igor Kukavica , Amjad Tuffaha

We show that the incompressible Euler equations in three spatial dimensions can be expressed in terms of an abelian gauge theory with a topological BF term. A crucial part of the theory is a 3-form field strength, which is dual to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-20 Christopher Eling

In this report, we propose a collection of methods to make such an approach possible for Euler equations in one and two dimensions. We propose an explicit single-step ALE DG scheme for hyperbolic conservation laws. The scheme considerably…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Jayesh Badwaik

We derive the two dimensional incompressible Euler equation as a quasineutral limit of the Vlasov-Poisson equation using a modulated energy approach. We propose a strategy which enables to treat solutions where the gradient of the velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Immanuel Ben Porat , Mikaela Iacobelli , Alexandre Rege

We utilize undetermined coefficient method and an iterative method to construct the series solutions of the 3D Cauchy problem for a class of incompressible Navier-Stokes and Euler Equations. Then we can turn the Navier-Stokes Equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Tao Zhang , Alatancang

It was shown in \cite{bloch2000optimal} that an optimal control formulation for incompressible ideal fluid flow yields Euler's equations. In this paper, we consider a variational obstacle-avoidance formulation for incompressible ideal flows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo

Building on the recent work of C. De Lellis and L. Sz\'{e}kelyhidi, we construct global weak solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations which are zero outside of a finite time interval and have velocity in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Philip Isett

We consider the numerical solution of the optimal transport problem between densities that are supported on sets of unequal dimension. Recent work by McCann and Pass reformulates this problem into a non-local Monge-Amp\`ere type equation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Matthew A. Cassini , Brittany Froese Hamfeldt

We prove the existence of time-quasi-periodic solutions of the incompressible Euler equation on the three-dimensional torus $\T^3$, with a small time-quasi-periodic external force. The solutions are perturbations of constant (Diophantine)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Pietro Baldi , Riccardo Montalto