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Related papers: Strangeness in nuclear physics

200 papers

We review the progress in understanding the strange particle yields in nuclear collisions and their role in signalling quark-gluon plasma formation. We report on new insights into the formation mechanisms of strange particles during…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Josef Sollfrank , Ulrich Heinz

We highlight recent theoretical and observational progress in several areas of neutron star astrophysics, and discuss the prospect for advances in the next decade.

Nuclear astrophysics is that branch of astrophysics which helps understanding some of the many facets of the Universe through the knowledge of the microcosm of the atomic nucleus. In the last decades much advance has been made in nuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Arnould , K. Takahashi

The structure of $K^-$-condensed hypernuclei, which may be produced in the laboratory in strangeness-conserving processes, is investigated using an effective chiral Lagrangian for the kaon-baryon interaction, combined with a nonrelativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takumi Muto

Last year observations had a profound impact on our views on the amount and nature of dark matter in the universe. We give a brief review of the recent history of dark matter models beyond the pure cold dark matter universe. In view of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Masiero , Francesca Rosati

Dense compact objects like neutron stars or black holes have always been one of Gerry Brown's favorite research topics. This is closely related to the effects of strangeness in nuclear physics. Here, we review the chiral Effective Field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ulf-G. Meißner , Johann Haidenbauer

This contribution gives a short review of recent theoretical advances in most topics of nuclear cluster physics concentrating, however, around {$\alpha$} particle clustering. Along the route, the point of view will be critical mentioning…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-29 P. Schuck

Modern nuclear structure theory is rapidly evolving towards regions of exotic short-lived nuclei far from stability, nuclear astrophysics applications, and bridging the gap between low-energy QCD and the phenomenology of finite nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Vretenar

We present a short overview of our recent theoretical developments aiming at the description of exotic nuclear phenomena to be reached and studied at the next-generation radioactive beam facilities. Applications to nuclear shell structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-15 E. Litvinova , B. A. Brown , D. -L. Fang , T. Marketin , P. Ring , V. I. Tselyaev , R. G. T. Zegers

Recent progress and open problems in kaonic atom physics are presented. A connection between phenomenological deep potentials and the underlying $K^-N$ interaction is established as well as the need for a theory for multinucleon absorption…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-11 E. Friedman

I review progress that has been made in nuclear astrophysics over the past few years and summarize some of the questions that remain. Topics selected include solar neutrinos, supernovae (the explosion and associated nucleosynthesis),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 W. C. Haxton

Nuclear astrophysics is a multi-disciplinary field with a huge demand for nuclear data. Among its various fields, stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis are clearly the most closely related to nuclear physics. The need for nuclear data for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-06 S. Goriely , A. Choplin , W. Ryssens , I. Kullmann

We present a brief survey of the development of nuclear physics towards relativistic quark physics. This is followed by a thorough discussion of the quest for the observation of the dissolution of nuclear matter into the deconfined quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Johann Rafelski

We have developed a formalism for microscopic Brueckner-type calculations of dense nuclear matter that includes all types of baryon-baryon interactions and allows to treat any asymmetry on the fractions of the different species (n, p,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vidana , A. Polls , A. Ramos , M. Hjorth-Jensen , V. G. J. Stoks

Astrophysics is gaining increased attention from the particle and nuclear physics communities, as budget cuts, delays, and cancellations limit opportunities for breakthrough research at accelerator laboratories. Observations of cosmic rays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Jeffrey Wilkes

Some recent developments concerning the role of strange quark matter for astrophysical systems and the QCD phase transition in the early universe are addressed. Causality constraints of the soft nuclear equation of state as extracted from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Tillmann Boeckel , Matthias Hempel , Irina Sagert , Giuseppe Pagliara , Basil Sa'd , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

In this thesis, we discuss theoretical properties of various Higgs sectors, and we analyze constraints from current experimental data, and then we study collider signatures in each Higgs sector. In Part I, we focus on the phenomenology of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-03 Kei Yagyu

The equation of state for compact stars is reviewed with special emphasis on the role of strange hadrons, strange dibaryons and strange quark matter. Implications for the properties of compact stars are presented. The importance of neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

The present-day nuclear structure theory exhibits a great degree of synergy with respect to methods that are used to describe various phenomena in heavy nuclear systems. From few-body methods, through the shell model to mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacek Dobaczewski

Extensions of nuclear supersymmetry are discussed, together with a proposal for new, more stringent and precise tests that probe the susy classification and specific two-particle correlations among supersymmetric partners. The combination…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Frank , J. Barea , R. Bijker