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Starting from gravity as a Chern-Simons action for the AdS algebra in five dimensions, it is possible to deform the theory through an expansion of the Lie algebra that leads to a system consisting of the Einstein-Hilbert action plus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 José D. Edelstein , Mokhtar Hassaïne , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

The expansion of a Lie algebra entails finding a new, bigger algebra G, through a series of well-defined steps, from an original Lie algebra g. One incarnation of the method, the so-called S-expansion, involves the use of a finite abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Fernando Izaurieta , Alfredo Pérez , Eduardo Rodríguez , Patricio Salgado

In this work, we classify all extended and generalized kinematical Lie algebras that can be obtained by expanding the $\mathfrak{so}\left(2,2\right)$ algebra. We show that the Lie algebra expansion method based on semigroups reproduces not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-29 Patrick Concha , Daniel Pino , Lucrezia Ravera , Evelyn Rodríguez

We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of a five-dimensional Chern-Simons theory for the gauge algebra $C_5$ of Izaurieta, Rodriguez and Salgado, the so-called S$_H$-expansion of the 5D (anti-)de Sitter algebra (a)ds, based on the cyclic group…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-18 Matheus M. A. Paixão , Olivier Piguet

We show that the so-called semi-simple extended Poincar\'{e} (SSEP) algebra in $D$ dimensions can be obtained from the anti-de~Sitter algebra $\mathfrak{so} \left( D-1,2 \right)$ by means of the $S$-expansion procedure with an appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-12 José Díaz , Octavio Fierro , Fernando Izaurieta , Nelson Merino , Eduardo Rodríguez , Patricio Salgado , Omar Valdivia

In this work we present an alternative method to construct diverse non-relativistic Chern-Simons supergravity theories in three spacetime dimensions. To this end, we apply the Lie algebra expansion method based on semigroups to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-23 Patrick Concha , Marcelo Ipinza , Lucrezia Ravera , Evelyn Rodríguez

According to the literature, the S-expansion procedure involving a finite semigroup is valid no matter what the structure of the original Lie (super)algebra is; However, when something about the structure of the starting (super)algebra is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-18 D. M. Peñafiel , L. Ravera

In this work we present novel and known three-dimensional hypergravity theories which are obtained by applying the powerful semigroup expansion method. We show that the expansion procedure considered here yields a consistent way of coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-24 Ricardo Caroca , Patrick Concha , Javier Matulich , Evelyn Rodríguez , David Tempo

In this paper, we present novel and known non-relativistic and ultra-relativistic spin-3 algebras, by considering the Lie algebra expansion method. We start by applying the expansion procedure using different semigroups to the spin-3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-27 Patrick Concha , Carla Henríquez-Báez , Evelyn Rodríguez

We propose an outgrowth of the expansion method introduced by de Azcarraga et al. [Nucl. Phys. B 662 (2003) 185]. The basic idea consists in considering the direct product between an abelian semigroup S and a Lie algebra g. General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fernando Izaurieta , Eduardo Rodríguez , Patricio Salgado

Chern-Simons models for gravity are interesting because they provide with a truly gauge-invariant action principle in the fiber-bundle sense. So far, their main drawback has largely been the perceived remoteness from standard General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Fernando Izaurieta , Paul Minning , Alfredo Pérez , Eduardo Rodríguez , Patricio Salgado

The $\mathcal{N}=1$ AdS-Lorentz superalgebra is studied and its relationship to semigroup expansion developed. Using this mathematical tool, the invariant tensors and Casimir operators are found. In terms of these invariants, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-03 O. Fierro , F. Izaurieta , P. Salgado , O. Valdivia

We construct finite- and infinite-dimensional non-relativistic extensions of the Newton-Hooke and Carroll (A)dS algebras using the algebra expansion method, starting from the (anti-)de Sitter relativistic algebra in D dimensions. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 Joaquim Gomis , Axel Kleinschmidt , Jakob Palmkvist , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo

In all the odd dimensions which allow Majorana spinors, we consider a gravitational Lagrangian possessing local Poincare invariance and given by the dimensional continuation of the Euler density in one dimension less. We show that the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mokhtar Hassaine , Mauricio Romo

The S-expansion method is a generalization of the In\"{o}n\"{u}-Wigner (IW) contraction that allows to study new non-trivial relations between different Lie algebras. Basically, this method combines a Lie algebra $\mathcal{G}$ with a finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 Carlos Inostroza , Igor Kondrashuk , Nelson Merino , Felip Nadal

By means of a generalization of the S-expansion method we construct a procedure to obtain expanded higher-order Lie algebras. It is shown that the direct product between an Abelian semigroup S and a higher-order Lie algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Ricardo Caroca , Nelson Merino , Patricio Salgado

We provide a systematic analysis of three-dimensional N = 2 extended Bargmann superalgebra and its Newton-Hooke, Lifshitz and Schr\"odinger extensions. These algebras admit invariant non-degenerate bi-linear forms which we utilized to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-15 Nese Ozdemir , Mehmet Ozkan , Utku Zorba

The expansion method of Lie algebras by a semigroup or S-expansion is generalized to act directly on the group manifold, and not only at the level of its Lie algebra. The consistency of this generalization with the dual formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-13 Hernán Astudillo , Ricardo Caroca , Alfredo Pérez , Patricio Salgado

Some time ago, the standard geometric framework of Einstein gravity was extended by gauging the Maxwell algebra as well as the so called AdS-Maxwell algebra. In this letter it is shown that the actions for these four-dimensional extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-27 L. Avilés , J. Diaz , D. M. Penafiel , V. C. Orozco , P. Salgado

This thesis deals with the construction of an eleven-dimensional gauge theory, off-shell invariant, for the M Algebra. The theory is built using a Transgression Form as a Lagrangian. In order to accomplish this, one must first analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Izaurieta
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