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Supervised dictionary learning (SDL) is a classical machine learning method that simultaneously seeks feature extraction and classification tasks, which are not necessarily a priori aligned objectives. The goal of SDL is to learn a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-06-15 Joowon Lee , Hanbaek Lyu , Weixin Yao

Literature search is critical for any scientific research. Different from Web or general domain search, a large portion of queries in scientific literature search are entity-set queries, that is, multiple entities of possibly different…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Jiaming Shen , Jinfeng Xiao , Xinwei He , Jingbo Shang , Saurabh Sinha , Jiawei Han

Self-supervised learning algorithms, including BERT and SimCLR, have enabled significant strides in fields like natural language processing, computer vision, and speech processing. However, these algorithms are domain-specific, meaning that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Alex Tamkin , Vincent Liu , Rongfei Lu , Daniel Fein , Colin Schultz , Noah Goodman

Learned Indexes are a novel approach to search in a sorted table. A model is used to predict an interval in which to search into and a Binary Search routine is used to finalize the search. They are quite effective. For the final stage,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Domenico Amato , Giosuè Lo Bosco , Raffaele Giancarlo

Content-dense news report important factual information about an event in direct, succinct manner. Information seeking applications such as information extraction, question answering and summarization normally assume all text they deal with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Yinfei Yang , Ani Nenkova

As the volume of electronically available information grows, relevant items become harder to find. This work presents an approach to personalizing search results in scientific publication databases. This work focuses on re-ranking search…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-09-09 Fredrik Nygård Carlsen

In this paper, we address the problem of classifying documents available from the global network of (open access) repositories according to their type. We show that the metadata provided by repositories enabling us to distinguish research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-07-14 Aristotelis Charalampous , Petr Knoth

Deep learning (DL) has proven to be a highly effective approach for developing models in diverse contexts, including visual perception, speech recognition, and machine translation. However, the end-to-end process for applying DL is not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Xuanyi Dong , David Jacob Kedziora , Katarzyna Musial , Bogdan Gabrys

The demand for text classification is growing significantly in web searching, data mining, web ranking, recommendation systems, and so many other fields of information and technology. This paper illustrates the text classification process…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Sadia Zaman Mishu , S M Rafiuddin

The Web is an important resource for understanding and diagnosing medical conditions. Based on exposure to online content, people may develop undue health concerns, believing that common and benign symptoms are explained by serious…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-12-12 George Philipp , Ryen W. White

Search query specificity is broadly divided into two categories - Exploratory or Lookup. If a query specificity can be identified at the run time, it can be used to significantly improve the search results as well as quality of suggestions…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Manoj K. Agarwal , Tezan Sahu

Semi-supervised domain adaptation leverages a few labeled and many unlabeled target samples, making it promising for addressing domain shifts in medical image analysis. However, existing methods struggle with severity classification due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Shota Harada , Ryoma Bise , Kiyohito Tanaka , Seiichi Uchida

In recent years, with the rapid proliferation of research publications in the field of Artificial Intelligence, it is becoming increasingly difficult for researchers to effectively keep up with all the latest research in one's own domains.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Jieli Zhou , Yuntao Zhou , Yi Xu

Information Retrieval (IR) practitioners often train separate ranking models for different domains (geographic regions, languages, stores, websites,...) as it is believed that exclusively training on in-domain data yields the best…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Paul Missault , Abdelmaseeh Felfel

Subject categories of scholarly papers generally refer to the knowledge domain(s) to which the papers belong, examples being computer science or physics. Subject category information can be used for building faceted search for digital…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Bharath Kandimalla , Shaurya Rohatgi , Jian Wu , C Lee Giles

Today's conventional search engines hardly do provide the essential content relevant to the user's search query. This is because the context and semantics of the request made by the user is not analyzed to the full extent. So here the need…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-07-25 Swathi Rajasurya , Tamizhamudhu Muralidharan , Sandhiya Devi , S. Swamynathan

Search engines answer users' queries by listing relevant items (e.g. documents, songs, products, web pages, ...). These engines rely on algorithms that learn to rank items so as to present an ordered list maximizing the probability that it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Stefan Magureanu , Alexandre Proutiere , Marcus Isaksson , Boxun Zhang

Search engines are the preferred tools for finding information on the Web. They are advancing to be the common helpers to answer any of our search needs. We use them to carry out simple look-up tasks and also to work on rather time…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-06-13 Georg Singer , Ulrich Norbisrath , Dirk Lewandowski

Dot-science was launched in 2015 as a new academic top-level domain (TLD) aimed to provide 'a dedicated, easily accessible location for global Internet users with an interest in science'. The main objective of this work is to find out the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Enrique Orduna-Malea

Transfer learning has proven to be a successful technique to train deep learning models in the domains where little training data is available. The dominant approach is to pretrain a model on a large generic dataset such as ImageNet and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Xi Yan , David Acuna , Sanja Fidler