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Related papers: Theoretical Aspects of Cosmic Acceleration

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When recent observational evidence and the GR+FRW+CDM model are combined we obtain the result that the Universe is accelerating, where the acceleration is due to some not-yet-understood "dark sector". There has been a considerable number of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-17 Jonathan A. Pearson

We attempt a novel mechanism to understand the underlying cause of late-time cosmic acceleration using a distinguished physical process taking place in the late Universe. The turning of massive neutrinos from relativistic to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 M. Sami , Shynaray Myrzakul , Mudhahir Al Ajm

While considering the chameleon scalar field model with the spatially flat FLRW background, we investigate the late-time acceleration phase of the universe, wherein we apply the typical potential usually used in this model. Through setting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-25 Raziyeh Zaregonbadi , Nasim Saba , Mehrdad Farhoudi

The reason for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe stands as one of the most profound questions in the realm of science, with deep connections to both cosmology and fundamental physics. From a cosmological point of view,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-22 Peixiang Ji , Lijing Shao

We analyse the cosmological evolution of a generalised axion-like field that drives the late-time acceleration of the Universe. This model can exhibit tracking behaviour, which alleviates the coincidence problem. The cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-29 Carlos G. Boiza , Mariam Bouhmadi-López

If the dark energy equation of state is anisotropic, the expansion rate of the universe becomes direction-dependent at late times. We show that such models are not only cosmologically viable but that they could explain some of the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Tomi Koivisto , David F. Mota

No. It is simply not plausible that cosmic acceleration could arise within the context of general relativity from a back-reaction effect of inhomogeneities in our universe, without the presence of a cosmological constant or ``dark energy.''…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Akihiro Ishibashi , Robert M. Wald

The accelerated expansion of the universe implies the existence of an energy contribution known as dark energy. Associated with the cosmological constant in the standard model of cosmology, the nature of this dark energy is still unknown.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-01 Ekim Taylan Hanımeli , Isaac Tutusaus , Brahim Lamine , Alain Blanchard

A phenomenological formalism is presented in which the apparent acceleration of the universe is generated by cosmic structure formation, without resort to Dark Energy, modifications to gravity, or a local void. The observed acceleration…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Brett Bochner

The kinematics and dynamic interpretation of the cosmological expansion is reviewed in a widely accessible manner with emphasis on the acceleration aspect. Virtually all the approaches that can in principle account for the accelerated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-19 Yu. L. Bolotin , O. A. Lemets , D. A. Yerokhin

We investigate whether an accelerating universe can be realized as an asymptotic late-time solution of FLRW-cosmology with multi-field multi-exponential potentials. Late-time cosmological solutions exhibit a universal behavior which enables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

A phenomenological formalism is presented in which the apparent acceleration of the universe is generated by large-scale structure formation, thus eliminating the magnitude and coincidence fine-tuning problems of the Cosmological Constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-14 Brett Bochner

We present a cosmological model with a solution that self-accelerates at late-times without signs of ghost instabilities on small scales. The model is a natural extension of the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory including a non-linear derivative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-08 Fabio P Silva , Kazuya Koyama

The sequestering mechanism has been proposed as a remedy to the old cosmological constant problem of the non-gravitating vacuum energy in the matter sector. Here it is shown that an extension of this global constraint mechanism arises…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-01 Lucas Lombriser

An impressive amount of different astrophysical data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing a today phase of accelerated expansion. The nature of the dark energy dominating the energy content of the universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , M. Funaro , S. Andreon

A new speculative model for the expansion of our universe has been under development by the author for the last two decades, which correctly predicts astronomical measurements with no dark matter or dark energy. This new closed model (no…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-16 Charles B. Leffert

The current accelerating phase of the evolution of the universe is considered by constructing most economical cosmic models that use just general relativity and some dominating quantum effects associated with the probabilistic description…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro F. González-Díaz , Alberto Rozas-Fernández

Massive gravity is a good theoretical laboratory to study modifications of General Relativity. The theory offers a concrete set-up to study models of dark energy, since it admits cosmological self-accelerating solutions in the vacuum, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Gianmassimo Tasinato , Kazuya Koyama , Gustavo Niz

We study some cosmological constraints on the two phenomenological models of oscillating dark energy. In these scenarios, the equation of state of dark energy varies periodically and may provide a way to unify the early acceleration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Deepak Jain , Abha Dev , J. S. Alcaniz

In this work we try to understand the late time acceleration of the universe by assuming some modification in the geometry of the space and using dynamical system analysis. This technique allows to understand the behavior of the universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-18 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta
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