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Related papers: Design study of compact Laser-Electron X-ray Gener…

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Each successive generation of x-ray machines has opened up new frontiers in science, such as the first radiographs and the determination of the structure of DNA. State-of-the-art x-ray sources can now produce coherent high brightness keV…

Brilliant X-ray sources are of great interest for many research fields from biology via medicine to material research. The quest for a cost-effective, brilliant source with unprecedented temporal resolution has led to the recent realization…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-06-26 K. Khrennikov , J. Wenz , A. Buck , J. Xu , M. Heigoldt , L. Veisz , S. Karsch

Laser wakefield acceleration of electrons represents a basis for several types of novel X-ray sources based on Thomson scattering or betatron radiation. The latter provides a high photon flux and a small source size, both being…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 J. Götzfried , A. Döpp , M. Gilljohann , H. Ding , S. Schindler , J. Wenz , L. Hehn , F. Pfeiffer , S. Karsch

A novel type of pulsed X-ray generator especially suitable for rare event searches, as dark matter and neutrino experiments, has been developed. Being compact and built with selected radio-pure materials, it is appropriate for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-01-06 I. Giomataris , F. Belloni , F. J. Iguaz , J. P. Mols , T. Papaevangelou , L. Segui

Laser-driven X-ray sources are an emerging alternative to conventional X-ray tubes and synchrotron sources. We present results on microtomographic X-ray imaging of a cancellous human bone sample using synchrotron-like betatron radiation.…

A source of medical x-rays based on a 50 Mev storage ring and a quasi-continues picosecond laser is considered. It is shown that such generator produces useful X-ray flux with higher average power and higher efficiency than that of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Bessonov , R. M. Feshchenko , M. V. Gorbunkov , A. V. Vinogradov , V. I. Shvedunov

Narrow bandwidth, high energy photon sources can be generated by Thomson scattering of laser light from energetic electrons, and detailed control of the interaction is needed to produce high quality sources. We present analytic calculations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 S. G. Rykovanov , C. G. R. Geddes , J. -L. Vay , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

Compact laboratory-scale X-ray sources still rely on the same fundamental principles as in the first X-ray tubes developed more than a century ago. In recent years, significant research and development have focused on large-scale X-ray…

Relativistic interaction of short-pulse lasers with underdense plasmas has recently led to the emergence of a novel generation of femtosecond x-ray sources. Based on radiation from electrons accelerated in plasma, these sources have the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-01-23 S. Corde , K. Ta Phuoc , A. Beck , G. Lambert , R. Fitour , E. Lefebvre , V. Malka , A. Rousse

The necessity for compact table-top x-ray sources with higher brightness, shorter wavelength and shorter pulse duration has led to the development of complementary sources based on laser-plasma accelerators, in contrast to conventional…

A scheme of soft-xray radiation is proposed. In the scheme, a moderately intense laser excites plasmons via the two-plasmon decay in a relativistic electron beam. As the second laser encounters the electron beam in the opposite direction,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-05 S. Son

Bright sources of high-energy X-rays and electrons are indispensable tools in advanced imaging. Yet, current laser-driven systems typically support only single-modality imaging, require complex infrastructure, or operate at low repetition…

We report results on all-optical Thomson scattering intercepting the acceleration process in a laser wakefield accelerator. We show that the pulse collision position can be detected using transverse shadowgraphy which also facilitates…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 Sabine Schindler , Andreas Döpp , Hao Ding , Max Gilljohann , Johannes Goetzfried , Stefan Karsch

One of the major goals of research for laser-plasma accelerators is the realization of compact sources of femtosecond X-rays. In particular, using the modest electron energies obtained with existing laser systems, Compton scattering a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-01-18 K. Ta Phuoc , S. Corde , C. Thaury , V. Malka , A. Tafzi , J. P. Goddet , R. C. Shah , S. Sebban , A. Rousse

Synchrotron radiation sources are immensely useful tools for scientific researches and many practical applications. Currently, the state-of-the-art synchrotrons rely on conventional accelerators, where electrons are accelerated in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Min Chen , Fei-Yu Li , Ji Luo , Feng Liu , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Jie Zhang

Betatron X-ray radiation in laser-plasma accelerators is produced when electrons are accelerated and wiggled in the laser-wakefield cavity. This femtosecond source, producing intense X-ray beams in the multi kiloelectronvolt range has been…

Ultrafast high-brightness X-ray pulses have proven invaluable for a broad range of research. Such pulses are typically generated via synchrotron emission from relativistic electron bunches using large-scale facilities. Recently,…

X-ray phase-contrast imaging has recently led to a revolution in resolving power and tissue contrast in biomedical imaging, microscopy and materials science. The necessary high spatial coherence is currently provided by either large-scale…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 J. Wenz , S. Schleede , K. Khrennikov , M. Bech , P. Thibault , M. Heigoldt , F. Pfeiffer , S. Karsch

X-ray Thomson scattering is being developed as a method to measure the temperature, electron density, and ionization state of high energy density plasmas such as those used in inertial confinement fusion. Most experiments are currently done…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Nilsen , W. R. Johnson , K. T. Cheng

High-intensity X-ray sources are invaluable tools, enabling experiments at the forefront of our understanding of materials science, chemistry, biology, and physics. Laser-plasma electron accelerators are sources of high-intensity X-rays, as…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 J. L. Martins , J. Vieira , J. Ferri , T. Fülöp
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