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We show examples which reveal influences of spatial topologies to dynamics, using a class of spatially {\it closed} inhomogeneous cosmological models. The models, called the {\it locally U(1)$\times$U(1) symmetric models} (or the {\it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masayuki Tanimoto

We develop a systematic method for analyzing the causal structure at vertices in (2+1)-dimensional Lorentzian simplicial gravity. By examining the intersection patterns of lightcones emanating from a vertex with its simplicial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-08 Seth K. Asante , Björn Borgolte

Quantum Gravity by Causal Dynamical Triangulation has over the last few years emerged as a serious contender for a nonperturbative description of the theory. It is a nonperturbative implementation of the sum-over-histories, which relies on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We investigate the critical behaviour of both matter and geometry of the three-state Potts model coupled to two-dimensional Lorentzian quantum gravity in the framework of causal dynamical triangulations. Contrary to what general arguments…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , R. Loll , I. Pushkina

We discuss the effect of dynamical suppression for a special class of topological configurations in cosmology, which occur in Euclidean quantum gravity (EQG) when the latter is viewed as the derivative of the physical theory in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 A. O. Barvinsky

With toy modelling of conceptual aspects of quantum cosmology and the problem of time in quantum gravity in mind, I study the classical and quantum dynamics of the pure-shape (i.e. scale-free) triangle formed by 3 particles in 2-d. I do so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-22 Edward Anderson

Recent years have seen a strong interest in topological effects within periodically driven systems. In this work, we explore topological effects in two closely related 2-dimensional driven systems described by Floquet operators possessing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-19 Derek Y. H. Ho , Jiangbin Gong

The dynamical triangulations approach to quantum gravity is investigated in detail for the first time in five dimensions. In this case, the most general action that is linear in components of the f-vector has three terms. It was suspected…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Alun George

To solve the path integral for quantum gravity, one needs to regularise the space-times that are summed over. This regularisation usually is a discretisation, which makes it necessary to give up some paradigms or symmetries of continuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-30 Lisa Glaser

"Quantum Topology" deals with the general quantum theory as the theory of the functional quantum space; space time and energy momentum forms form a connected manifold; a functional quantum space on the quantum level. The general quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Diaa A Ahmed

The global topology of the Universe could, in principle, affect quantum systems through boundary condition constraints. We investigate this connection by analyzing how compact, flat, cosmologically inspired topologies, specifically the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-14 Evangelos Achilleas Paraskevas , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We propose that large quantum fluctuations of the conformal factor drastically modify classical general relativity at cosmological distance scales, resulting in a scale invariant phase of quantum gravity in the far infrared. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , P. O. Mazur , E. Mottola

In this short note we review a recently found formulation of two-dimensional causal quantum gravity defined through Causal Dynamical Triangulations and stochastic quantization. This procedure enables one to extract the nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , W. Westra , S. Zohren

Using the concept of real tunneling configurations (classical signature change) and nucleation energy, we explore the consequences of an alternative minimization procedure for the Euclidean action in multiple-dimensional quantum cosmology.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Franz Embacher

We study the implications of the simplicity constraint in the spincube model of quantum gravity. By relating the edge-lengths to the integer areas of triangles, the simplicity constraint imposes very strong restrictions between them,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-03 Marko Vojinovic

We argue that theories of quantum gravity constructed with the help of (Causal) Dynamical Triangulations have given us the most informative, quantitative models to date of quantum spacetime. Most importantly, these are derived dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Ambjorn , S. Jordan , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We study matter with central charge $c >1$ coupled to two-dimensional (2d) quantum gravity, here represented as causal dynamical triangulations (CDT). 2d CDT is known to provide a regularization of (Euclidean) 2d Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-15 Jan Ambjørn , Andrzej Görlich , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Hongguang Zhang

We explore a continuum theory of multicritical dynamical triangulations and causal dynamical triangulations in two-dimensional quantum gravity from the perspective of the Chekhov-Eynard-Orantin topological recursion. The former model lacks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-21 Hiroyuki Fuji , Masahide Manabe , Yoshiyuki Watabiki

This paper is a review of results which have been recently obtained by applying mathematical concepts drawn, in particular, from differential geometry and topology, to the physics of Hamiltonian dynamical systems with many degrees of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini , E. G. D. Cohen

We provide a hands-on introduction to Monte Carlo simulations in nonperturbative lattice quantum gravity, formulated in terms of Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT). We describe explicitly the implementation of Monte Carlo moves and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-26 Joren Brunekreef , Andrzej Görlich , Renate Loll
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